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英语词汇系列练习题(十)
1. 单项选择:
1) We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing.
A. load B. hold C. fill D. host
2) Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him ________.
A. hold up B. hold back C. hold on D. hold out
3) Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in favour of B. in the hope of C. in honour of D. by means of
4) The young man went there ______ a job with a higher pay.
A. with the purpose of finding B. in the hope of finding
C. hoping to find D. all of the above
5) The committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _______ have been solved by the end of next week. A. eagerly B. hopefully C. hurriedly D. gradually
6) --- Michael was late for Mr. Smith's oral class this morning.
--- ______? As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for
7) ___________, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he B. No matter how he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he is
8) If you______ your belief, you promise to succeed eventually.
A. hug B. stick up for C. keep up with D. hold up
9) Zhang Jiajie is well-known for its_______ area of forest and beautiful natural scenery.
A. big B. huge C. great D. hopeful
10) Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg.
A. damaged B. hurt C. hit D. struck
11) My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.
A. idea B. opinion C. idiom D. thought
12) The computer will ______ your fingerprints before it allows you to enter the building.
A. tell B. realize C. identify D. imagine
13) Don’t ______ your carelessness. It may lead to serious problems.
A. improve B. keep C. impress D. ignore
14) Look at the trouble I am in. ______ I had followed your advice.
A. Only if B. If only C. But for D. As long as
15) --- My children are always arguing. --- ________.
A. Just ignore them B. That's right C. Are you sure D. How old is the boy
16) Can you imagine _________ across the big desert?
A. Tom going B. Tom goes C. Tom is going D. Tom to go
17) The policemen went into action _______ they heard the alarm.
A. suddenly B. hurriedly C. quickly D. immediately
18) --- How was Robert's cooking? --- Oh, pretty good. I was quite .
A. admired B. interested C. impressed D. inspired
19) ---You look beautiful _______ the red skirt.
---Thank you, and it surely looks wonderful _____ you.
A. on, in B. in; on C. with; with D. at, at
20) The serious __________ along the border increased our fears of the war.
A. accident B. affair C. incident D. event
21) --- How come a simple meal like this cost so much?
--- We have _______ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke.
A. increased B. included C. contained D. charged
22) He stays at home every day without a job, but he gets good _______.
A. wage B. pay C. salary D. income
23) One of the consequences of our planet's being warming up is a(n) ______ in the number of natural disasters. A. result B. increase C. reason D. income
24) The research results seem to _______ a connection between poor housing conditions and bad health, but more work must be done to test it.
A. indicate B. analyze C. identify D. prove
25) Being always excellent at his _____, he can easily find a new ____.
A. job; work B. jobs; work C. work; job D. works; job
26) The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ our heated discussion.
A. indicating; interrupting B. indicated; interrupting
C. indicating; interrupted D. indicated; interrupted
27) Have you got any new ______ about the results of the exam?
A. news B. ideas C. notices D. information
28) The managing director of our company is in charge of this office, so all the other employees are ______ him. A. junior to B. junior of C. junior from D. junior towards
29) The _____ the bell rang, the teacher walked into the classroom.
A. immediately B. hurriedly C. hardly D. instant
30) Violence on TV may turn out to be a strong ________ on some young people.
A. impression B. expression C. influence D. influential
31) Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _____ known for his plays.
A. the best B. more C. better D. the most
32) The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.
A. to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing
33) We insisted the girl ______ the job, but the boss insisted that we ______ to her.
A. didn't fit; offered B. wasn't fit for; offer C. wasn't fit; offered D. be unfit for; offer
34) Always read the ______on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.
A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions
35) The international agreement, encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.
A. intending to B. inspired to C. intended to D. inspiring to
36) I'm sorry, Henry. It wasn't my ______ to cause a quarrel between you and Tony.
A. meaning B. instruction C. intention D. attention
37) ---Is there anything________ in today’s newspaper?
---Yes. Two places______ have just been opened to the public in Xi’an.
A. of interest; of interest B. interesting; of interests
C. interested; interesting D. interesting; of interesting
38) The doctor's mistakes in _______ can lead to the death of the patient.
A. judgement B. survey C. information D. resolution
39) If you can't come tomorrow, we'll _______have to hold the meeting next week.
A. yet B. even C. rather D. just
40) As Senior 3 students, it is the most important to a good state of mind in face of failure.
A. keep up B. keep on C. keep out D. keep off
41) One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word formation. A. / B. the C. a D. one
2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:
indicate invent intention improve inspire interval initial junior nterrupt ignore
1) _________ to behave as if you had not heard or seen someone or something
2) _________ to make something better, or to become better
3) ________ to show that a particular situation exists, or that something is likely to be true
4) _________ happening at the beginning
5) ______ to encourage someone by making them feel confident and eager to do something
6) _________ a plan or desire to do something
7) __________ to stop someone from continuing what they are saying or doing
8) _________ the period of time between two events, activities etc
9) _______ to make, design, or think of a new type of thing
10) ________ having a low rank in an organization or profession
3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:
Part 1
how home hope however hobby hungry hopeless hostess honor honestly
1) His _________ include reading, cooking, and enjoying drama; he enjoys doing many things.
2) As the mountains beyond our village are becoming greener and greener, they have become ______ to a large amount of wild life.
3) --- What do you think of last night’s lecture?
--- ________ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.
4) The soldier's brave deeds brought him _______ and glory.
5) When asked whether there was any ________ of saving the patient, the doctor said firmly that there was.
6) Mark became ___________ because he could not see any ship except endless water.
7) The job of an air ________ is to serve food and drink to passengers on a plane.
8) Please tell me _____ you would like to have your coffee --- black or white.
9) If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _________ great it is.
10) Is it lunch time yet? I'm getting ________.
Part 2
idiom idea humor identity illegal importance impossible hurricane ill knowledge
11) He is a man full of a sense of __________ and what he says never fails to please us.
12) There are strong winds and heavy rain in a _________.
13) Candy and toys are a child's ______ of happiness, while a grown up's is quite different.
14) Only when your ________ has been checked, will you be allowed in.
15) The more __________ students have about the school, the easier it will be for them to adapt to the new environment.
16) To “be hard up” is an English _________ meaning “to lack money”.
17) She is unlucky, and she’s always suffering _____ luck one after another.
18) It is _______ to sell tobacco to someone under 16.
19) A scientist in China made another wonderful discovery recently about human genes (基因), which I think is of great ______________ to science.
20) To hold back the wheel of history is ________.
Part 3
independent institute industry income injury initial innocent injured instant impression kindergarten
21) When it comes to job interviews, first ____________ are important.
22) With such a small _______, a great many workers in the factory can’t get enough to eat.
23) Robert aimed to be ___________ of his parents by the time he was twenty.
24) Heavy __________ was concentrated in the north of the country.
25) Now children are taken good care of in the __________.
26) After she'd overcome her ________ shyness, she became very friendly
27) He was charged with murder but found _________ later and he went out of the police station with his head held high.
28) After the fight, a caretaker (管理员) found that a young man was seriously _______ so he telephoned for an ambulance immediately.
29) Hold on, please. He'll be back in an __________.
30) He graduated from a famous foreign language _________.
Part 4
insurance instruction irrigation intelligence instrument inviting interval interest intention jewellry key junior justice
31) Taken according to the _________, the medicine will have a positive effect on the child’s disease.
32) The piano is a sweet musical ____________.
33) People without ____________ had to pay for their own repairs.
34) He equals me in strength but not in ___________.
35) Li Ping has decided to go abroad for further education with the _________ of improving his English and finding a better job when he returns.
36) Tom sounds very much __ in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.(07安徽)
37) They held the meeting for the common __________ of the Third World.
38) At the end of every sentence, teacher will give us a ten-second _______ to wirte down what we have heard.
39) The food was so _____________ that the child couldn’t help tasting it.
40) ____________ is needed to make crops grow in dry regions.
41) She wore so much ____________ that she seemed to be covered in gold.
42) He is a _________ member of the committee; he hasn’t much experience.
43) The run-away criminal was finally brought to __________.
44) The ______ to solving the problem between the company and the customers is to meet the demand made by the customers.
4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:
Part 1
inspire hold honor involve host kick joke imagine ignore import
1) The evening party the children are looking forward to will be this evening.
2) His noble example _________ the rest of us to greater efforts.
3) There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need to be improved .
4) September 10th, Teacher’s Day in China is to _______ the teachers the glorious profession in the world.
5) Nowadays many young people get into the habit of smoking in public and can’t _____ it.
6) As is well known, China has successfully won the right to _____ the 2008 Olympic Games.
7) --- You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam.
--- You must be ________ I checked it several times.
8) When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she _________ me and walked on.
9) You can’t __________ that a well-behaved gentleman should be so rude to a lady.
10) The government has an interest in _________ scientific equipment from foreign countries.
Part 2
judge impress increase improve include insert inspect indicate inform insist
11) What __________ me most was that they never lose heart.
12) To __________ their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English.
13) The cost of the hotel room doesn’t usually _______ that of breakfast.
14) Since the operation, the player has taken more exercise to ________ his strength.
15) Statistics ________ that unemployment has caused over 70 percent of low-income residents to live in poverty.
16) David apologized for his not being able to _________ me of the change in the plan.
17) I _______ the key in the lock, but it wouldn’t work. That wasn’t the key to the lock.
18) The boy ________ that he hadn’t stolen the money and he be set free at once.
19) The Queen accompanied President Hu Jintao in ___________ a Guard of Honour (仪仗队).
20) _________ to be the top winner in the contest, Tom felt as if he were on the top of the world.
Part 3
join interrupt insure intend interview introduce instruct
21) A computer only does what you have __________ it to do.
22) Insurance companies usually don’t ________ old people.
23) ---I thought you were coming back from Shanghai next week.
---Oh, I had ________ to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind.
24) There was a second knock at the door. It was the second time I had been ___________ that evening.
25) As a former president, his views are treated with respect when he is __________.
26) After the new technique was __________, the factory produced twice as many cars in 2007 as the one before.
27) You may go ahead, I will _______ you in five minutes.
5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:
Part 1
hold on to hold out hold back hold to hold up in honor of hope for mke oneself at home hunt for how come
1) The sad news came as a shock, but she struggled to ____________ her tears.
2) We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to ________ it. It might be valuable. (NMET 02)
3) Our government shows great concern to people who suffer earthquake and promises that food supply will _______ till they rebuild their home and lead a normal life.
4) What a pity! I have missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was ____ ____ in the traffic jam.
5) I've always ___________ the belief that the
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