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五年级英语上册第四单元知识点归纳及复习题(人教版)
Unit4 hat an u d?
Part A
一、重点单词
sing唱,唱歌 dane跳舞 dra pitures 画画 dra artns 画漫画
sing English sngs 唱英歌曲 I an sing an English sng
lean the lassr 打扫教室
d se ung fu 练武术 (ung fu,音译词,功夫;erhu,tfu,pipa)
pla the pipa 弹琵琶
二、导入
iss hite:【1】e’ll have an English part next Tuesda!hat an u d fr the part,hildren?
Zhang Peng:I 【2】an sing English sngs
iss hite:【3】nderful! 【4】H abut u, hn?
hn: I an d se ung fu!
iss hite:Than u, hn
1、e’ll = e ill,ill表示“将要”的意思,在这句话中充当助动词,修饰句子的时态,表达一种将的意思,ill+动词原形+其他
I ill have an English lass 我将会有一节英语
She ill g t the F t eat her favrite haburger她将会去f吃她最喜欢的汉堡包2、an,情态动词,表示“可以”的意思,即具有做某事的能力,an+动词原形+其他
u an sing English sng 你会唱英歌
She an pla the pipa 她会弹琵琶
注意:ill和an 都没有人称和数的变化
【拓展】只要句子里面有an、ill等词语,那么将句子改为疑问句,都是将an、ill提到主语前面即可
—— ill u have an English lass?
—— ill she g t the F t eat her favrite Haburger?
—— an I sing English sng?
—— an she pla the pipa?
练一练:
(1) I ill pla ftball ith friend n Saturda
____________________________________
(2) She ill dra se pitures fr her ther as birthda gift
____________________________________
(3) ie an d ung fu
________________
(4) She an sing an hinese sngs
__________________________
3、赞美用语 nderful!
nderful 的意思为“好极了!太棒了!”它常用在口语中,用表达赞美之情
— ,I an sing and dane
— nderful!
4、h abut u?你呢?
H abut u = hat abut u?
它们的意思都是“你呢?” “怎么样?” ,常常用于引出话题后,询问别人的情况怎样。在这里“h abut u,hn?”是怀特老师问完张鹏的特长后,又问约翰有没有什么特长,这样避免了语式的重复
—— I an pla ping-png, h abut u?
—— I an pla basetball
三、重点句型
—hat an u d fr the part,hildren?
—I an sing English sngs
提问:hat an + 主语 +d? (会做什么?)
回答:主语+an+动词原形+其它(会)
— hat an u d?你会做什么?
— I an d ung fu 我会打功夫
— hat an she d?她会做什么?
— She an dane?她会跳舞
— hat an u d?你会做什么?
— I an deliius fd 我会煮美味的食物
练一练:
1麦特(ie)会做什么?他会打功夫
___________________ / _________________
2你会做什么?我会弹琵琶
___________________ / _________________
3她会做什么?她会唱英歌
___________________ / _________________
4他会做什么?他会画画
___________________ / _________________
四、在单词中的发音 [ u ] 和 [ u: ]
1、[ u ] 短元音。嘴巴张开略向前突出,嘴型稍微收圆并放松些,舌头后缩
例如:b书 烹饪 l 看 gd 好的 d 木头 ft 脚
助记口诀:1 看l好gd书b,砍柴d做饭洗脚ft
2、[ u: ] 长元音。嘴型小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩。
例如:balln 气球 fd 食物 z 动物园 ndles 面条
当堂练习
一、 根据画线部分读音相同的规律将下列单词进行分类。
z, feet, gd, sunn, eet, ind, l,
, sn, dn, ind, ndles
1 t ________________ 2 b ________________
3 ell __________ 4 srr _________________
see ___________________ 6 fler ___________________
二、看图,写词组
______________________ _________________________ _____________________
______________________ _________________________
三、单项选择
( )1 an u pla _______pian? ——es, I an
A / B the a
( )2 hat an u d? ——I _______ sing English sngs
A d B a an
( )3 hat an u d _____ the part?
A fr B n at
( )4 I an d_____ ung fu
A a B an se
( ) an u sing English sngs? —— N, ___________
A I d B I an I an’t
( )6 I an’t pla _________ basetball
A a B the /
( )7当你想问对方“你会做什么”时,你说:_____________
A hat an u d? B hat d u d? hat ill u d?
( )8当你想告诉对方“我会画卡通画”时,你说:_________
A I an spea English B I an sing English sngs
I an dra artns
( )9当你想问对方“你会不会弹琵琶”时,你说:__________
A hat an u d? B an u pla the pipa?
an u pla the pian?
( )10当你想告诉对方“下周二我们将会进行英语派对”时,
你说: ________________________
A e ill have an English part next Tuesda
B e have an English part n Tuesda
e ill have a part next Tuesda
四、排列下列句子,使之成为一段通顺的对话
( )A hat an u d?
( )B Great! an u use a puter?
( ) I an pla the pipa
( )D es, I an
五、从方框中选择恰当的词填空
h dra an d fr
1 hat an u d the English part?
2 I an se ung fu
3 u lean the lassr?
4 ie an pitures
—— an dane?
—— u ifan an
六、按要求完成下列句子
1 an u d an ung fu? (做否定回答)
__________________________________________________
2hat an u d, hen ie? (用英语回答:我会打篮球)
_____________________________________________________
3Sarah, , an’t () (连词成句)
——————————————————————————
4Rbt an spea English (英译汉)
____________________________________________________
an u pla basetball? (用肯定回答)
_____________________________________________________
七、阅读短,判断正(T)误(F)
Hell, bs and girls I ‘ a rbt nae is Rbin I’ nt tall but I’ lever I’ ur gd friend I an see ith ees I an hear ith ears I an spea English and hinese I an sing English sngs fr u I an fr u I an lean the r fr u I an d se ung fu, but I an’t si I an’t pla basetball uld u lie t be friend?
( ) 1 Rbin an
( ) 2 Rbin is lever but he isn’t tall
( ) 3 Rbin an’t spea English
( ) 4 Rbin an spea hinese
( ) Rbin an’t d an ung fu
Part B
一、重点单词
si 游泳 烹饪 pla basetball打篮球
pla ping-png打乒乓球 spea English说英语
二、导入
r a:Gd afternn,hildren Tda e’’ll learn se ung fu
hildren:l!
r a:an u d an ung fu【1】,hn?
hn:es,I an
r a:an u d an【2】ung fu,liver?
liver:N,I an’t
r a: N prble【3】 I an help u
1、确认对方能力用an u?
我们想确认对方的能力时,通常用下面的句型:
提问: an 主语(u) + 动词原形 + 其他?
回答: 肯定回答 es,主语(I)an
否定回答 N,主语(I)an’t
例如:
——an u si?你会游泳吗?
——es,I an 是的,我会 / N, I an’t 不,我不会
——an she spea English?她会说英语吗
——es, she an 是的,她会 / N, she an’t 不,她不会练一练:
(1)你的妈妈会烹饪吗?/ 是的,她会
______________________________
(2)你会打乒乓球吗?/ 不,我不会
____________________________
(3)麦特会打篮球吗?/ 是的,他会
____________________________
2、an, an 意为“任何的,任一的”,和se“一些”一样,其后可以接可数名词,也可以接不可数名词。
但是,se 一般用于肯定句当中
I ’d lie se ater 我想要一些水
She ant t d se ungfu 她想打打功夫
The have se flers 他们有一些花朵
而an用于否定句和疑问句当中
I dn’t eat an ht fd 我不吃任何辣的东西
an u eat an ht fd?你能吃辣的东西?
D u have an prbles?你们有什么问题吗?
因此,当将含有se的肯定句变为否定句或者一般疑问句时,se要变成an !
He an d se ungfu(肯定句)
He an’t d an ungfu(否定句)
an he d an ungfu?(疑问句)
练一练:
1、He an sing se English sngs
否定句:______________________
疑问句:______________________
2、I an tae se pht fr u
否定句:______________________
疑问句:______________________
3、Lu an dra se pitures fr the part
否定句:______________________
疑问句:______________________
4、Disn has se seet apple
否定句:______________________
疑问句:______________________
【外补充 】
1、an还可以用于肯定句,作“任何的”解。
例:An student an anser this questin 任何学生都能回答这个问题
2、在表示建议,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,用se而不用an。
例:uld u lie se ffee? 你想点咖啡吗?
3、N prble!没问题!/ 没关系!
当别人交代一些任务给我们,并且我们可以保证完成时,我们可以很爽快地回答“N prble(没问题)”,这是一句自信的话,也是一句安慰别人,打消别人疑虑的话。
——an u help e get that bx?你能帮我拿到那个盒子吗?
——es,n prble可以,没问题
——I an’t si,Dad 爸爸,我还不会游泳
——N prble!I an teah u 没关系,我可以教你
当堂练习
一、配图
1 ( ) 2 ( ) 3 ( ) 4 ( ) ( )
A The an sing English sngs B The an d ung fu
She an dane D She an pla the pipa
E He an dra artns
二、选词填空
d sngs dra dane nderful
1an u _________ an ung fu?
2That is a _______________ part e all have a gd tie
3Let’s sing the birthda _________ fr Sarah tgether
4–hat an u d? -- I an ____________
an u ___________ pitures fr e?
三、选择题
( ) 1 an u pla ________?
A pian B the pian the ping-png
( ) 2 I _____ pla the pipa but I an dane
A an B dn’t an’t
( ) 3 –an u si? -- es, I _______
A an B d an’t
( ) 4 I an d ______ ung fu
A an B se a
( ) –Are u helpful at he? -- ___________
A es, u are B es, I a es, u nt
四、连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号
1.d, hat, u, an, the, fr, part, (?)
________________________________________
2 sing, an, She, English, sngs, ()
_________________________________________
3 is, hinese, hat, lie, teaher, ur, (?)
___________________________________________
4 se, d, I , ung, an, fu, ()
_____________________________________________
五、按要求完成句子。
1 I uld lie se salad (划线提问) ____________________
2 Peter is plite and hard-ring (改成一般疑问句)______________
3 I lie English (改为否定句) _________________
4 h’s ur favurite teaher? (根据实际情况回答) ______________
sister is ung (改为同义句) sister ______ _____ ________
六、阅读,判断√,错×。
u: T, an u d an ung fu? T: N, I an’t
ie: T, an u dra artns? T: Srr, I an’t
A: T, an u pla the pian? T: N, I an’t
Sarah: T, hat an u d? T: I an dane
hen: Great! an u sing English sngs? T: es, I an
( ) 1 T an d ung fu
( ) 2 T an’t pla the pian
( ) 3 T an ater the flers
( ) 4 T an dane
( ) T an’t sing English sngs
综合检验
一、写出下列词组
1使用电脑______________ 2摆餐具________________ 3打扫卧室_____________
4扫地________________ 做饭__________________ 6在星期二___________________
7看电视______________ 8玩电脑游戏__________________________________
9看书________________ 10洗碗碟___________________________
二、用所给的词的正确形式填空
1hat an u _________(d)?
2I an ___________(lean) the lassr
3 sister an d an things at he,s she is ver ____________(help)
4Beef ________(be ) favurite
ther an the___________ (eal)
三、从AB三个选项中选择合适的答案,把序号填写在题前括号内
( ) 1 _____ an u d?
A hat Bh here
( ) 2---an u put aa the lthes? --- ________
AI an d the dishes Bes, I d es, I an
( ) 3 ________ u helpful at he? A D B Are an
( ) 4 I an ept the _______
Aflers Bdishes trash
( ) I a a gd b I an ______ parents(父母) d se huse r
Ahelpful Bhelp helping
( ) 6 hat uld u lie __________dinner?
Af Bfr t
( ) 7e an help ________ A her B she he
( ) 8 --an ur father pla basetball? ----_________________
A es,she an Bes,he an’t N,he an’t
( ) 9e have hinese and ath ______________ednesdas
Af Bn t
( ) 10 ----h an d the huser? -------____________________
Aes,she an BN, I an I an
四、将这些不讲究秩序的单词连词成句。注意横线后的标点哦!
1 an’t , put aa , I, lthes, the ,
________________________________________
2 u , hat, d, n, d, Thursda
________________________________________?
3 inds, an, A , the, lean
________________________________________
4 at, he, d, an, u, hat
________________________________________?
an, the, use, u, puter
________________________________________?
五、从B栏中找出A栏行对应答语,将序号写在提前的括号内。
A B
( ) 1hat an u d? A She is gd friend,hen ie
( ) 2an u seep the flr? BShe an pla hess
( ) 3 hat an she d? e have usi n Fridas
( ) 4hat da is it tda? DI lie eggplant
( ) hat is ur brther lie? E N,he is ative
( ) 6hat d u have n Fridas ? F I an see t str-bs
( ) 7h is that girl? G He is strng and sart
( ) 8hat’s ur favurite fd? Hes,I an
( ) 9hat an u see in the piture? I I an set the table
( ) 10Is he quiet? It’s nda
六、从ABDE中选择合适的句子补全对话,将序号写在横线上
A:Gd rning, hn
hn:Gd rning
A:Are u helpful at he?
hn: _________
A: __________
hn:I an seep the flr and ater the flers
A:Great!__________
hn:Than u! __________
A:__________ I lie ing
hn: u are helpful, t!
七、阅读理解根据下面短内容判断句子正误(正确写T;错误写F)
nae’s hn I have a happ fail e an d huser father an the eals ther an ash the lthes brther an ash the dishes sister an set the table I an put aa the lthes I lve fail
( )1There are fur peple in hn’s fail
( )2hn has a brther He an set the table
( )3hn’s father an the eals
( )4hn’s lthes are dirt(脏的), his brther an help
( )hn has a happ fail
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