九年级英语Unit11知识点总结.doc

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九年级英语unit11知识点总结 九年级
1. SO+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语
表达前面所陈述的情况也适合另外一人，意为“某某也一样”
知识点来源：
A.Iˈm hungry,Amy.我饿了，艾米.
B.So am I.Why don’t we get something to eat.我也饿了，我们为什么不弄点吃的东西呢？
助动词举例:do,did,does,have,has...
be 动词举例 : am,is ,are ,was ,were...
情态动词举例 : can,could,may,should,must,...
例句：
①He goes to school every day. So do I.他每天上学，我也如此。
②He is fourteen.　So am I.他十四岁，我也十四。　　
③He can speak English. So can I. 我也会。
对别人情况加以肯定时常用so+主语+助动词
如：
①The students work hard.  So they do. 他们学习努力，他们确实努力。
②He is good at maths. So he is.（他善长数学，他确实善长数学。）
练习
①I went to the movies yesterday.______________(Dale也去了。)
②Dale’s brother is a student. _________________(我也是。)
③I have finished my homework. _________________(Dale也完成了。)
④Dale should see a doctor.______________________(Mike也应该去。)
2. why don’t you do sth =why not do sth你为什么不做某事呢？
知识点来源;Why don’t we get something to eat.
翻译句子：
你为什么不早起呢？_____________________________________________________.

我们为什么不去看电影呢？_____________________________________________.
3. make的用法
①make sb do sth 使某人做某事
知识点来源：The soft music makes me relax.柔和的音乐让我放松。
Loud music made me want to dance.大声的音乐让我想跳舞。
Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影让我哭泣.
练习
The boss make their clerks(员工)_____for 9 hours every day.
A. work B.works C.to work
Sad movies make me_____leave.
A.to want B.want to C.to want to
②make sb +形容词 是某人怎么样
知识点来源：
Those awful pictures on the walls make me uncomfortable.墙上的那些可怕的图片让我不舒服。
4. the +比较级......the +比较级 越.....就越......
知识点来源：
The more I get to know Julie，the more I realize that we have a lot in common.
我越了解朱莉，我越意识到我们有跟多共同点。
句子翻译：
你读的越多，知道的就越多。
________________________________________________________.
你学习越努力，就会取得越好的成绩。
___________you study, _____________grades you will get.
5. would rather do sth宁愿做某事
Would rather 的缩写是ˈd rather
Would rather do sth 的否定形式是would rather not do sth
知识点来源：
I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐馆，因为在吃饭时我喜欢安静的音乐。
练习句子
他不愿意听爵士音乐。
He________ __________ ______listen to jazz.
Would rather do sth than do sth=prefer to do rater than do sth
宁愿做某事而不愿去做某事
练习
我宁愿看书也不愿看电视。
_____________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________.
他宁愿步行也不愿骑自行车。
_____________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________.
6. lately 最近，不久前，是副词。相当于recently
Latest “最近的，最新的”是形容词。
Later“过后，稍后”是副词。可单独使用。“一段时间+later”意为
“过了.....以后”
Late“晚的（地），迟到的（地）”做形容词或副词
用上面的词填空：
①I haven’t seen her_________.
②This is the________song.
③Two days ______,she left for London.
④He was_______again yesterday.
7. 需要记住的句型和短语
have something in common有共同点
have nothing in common没有共同点
have a lot in common有很多共同点
have fun=have a good time玩的开心，过得愉快。
go to the movies 看电影
be friends with sb 成为某人的朋友
make friends with sb 意为“与某人交朋友”
drive sb. crazy/mad是某人发疯/发狂
drive sb to do sth迫使某人做某事

8. ask sb.to do sth要求某人做某事
知识点来源：why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie.当每次和朱莉在一起做事的时候，你为什么不邀请爱丽丝加入你们呢？
Dale was late for class yesterday,so he _______to stand out for a while.
A. asked B.to ask C.was asked
9. feel left out感觉被冷落
测试题目：
When a child feel _______，he will cry to get his parents’ attention.
A. leave out B.left out C.leaving out
10. 英语中，以here/there开头且主语为名词（短语）的句子要用完全倒装语序，谓语动词通常为lie（躺），be，come，go，live，stand（矗立）
语序结构为：here/there+谓语+主语
知识点来源：A long time ago，in a rich and beautiful country,there lived an unhappy king.很久以前，在一个富饶又美丽的国家里，住着意为不快乐的国王。
例句展示：
①公共汽车来了。Here comes the bus.
②山上有一座庙。There is a temple on the top of the hill。
③铃响了。There goes the bell.
11. feel like sth.=want sth=would like sth想要某物
feel like doing sth想要做某事
知识点来源：The king slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.
那个国王睡不好觉并且不想吃东西。
例句展示：
①你想吃鱼吗？Do you feel like fish？
②我想像鸟儿一样飞。I feel like flying like a bird.
feel like还可以意为：“感觉像；感觉到”后常接名词或从句。
例句展示：
①他感到自己像个孩子。He feels like a child.
②我感觉自己像一只鸟。I feel like I was a bird.
知识点测试：
I have a bad cold.I don’t feel like _______anything.
A.to eat B.eating C.eat
12.neither...nor...意为“......和......两者都不；既不......也不......”
连接两个并列成分。
当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式需与nor后的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近一致”的原则。其反义短语为both...and...（...和...两者都；既......又......）
知识点来源：Neither medicine nor rest can help him.药物和休息都不能帮助他。
例句展示：
①他既不进去也不出来。He neither came in nor went out.
②戴尔和迈克都不偷东西。Neither Dale nor Mike steal things.
③戴尔和迈克都喜欢玩电脑游戏。Both Dale and Mike like playing computer games.
知识点测试：
①________the students_______the teachers is going to climb the mountain.
A. Both; and B.Neither;nor
造句引导：
戴尔既不看电影，也不玩电脑游戏。
第一步：He doesn’t watch TV or play computer games.
第二步：He neither watch TV nor play computer games.
模仿造句：我既不听音乐，也去看电影。
________________________________________________________________.
12. be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 make friends with sb 和某人交朋友
知识点来源：
It makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.那使朱莉不高兴，因为她觉得朱莉现在成为了跟我比跟她更要好的朋友。
例句展示：
It was lucky to be friends with him.成为你的朋友很幸运。
知识点测试：
______it true that I’m famous and many people love to listen to my songs,but I’m not happy.
A. That B.It C.What
13. be worried about意为“为......担心”about为介词,后可以跟名词，代词以及动名词。
知识点来源：I’m always worried about losing my power.我总是担心失去我的权力。
例句展示：他为他生病的母亲担心。He is worried about his sick mother.
知识点测试：
①The palace singer is always worried _______being followed by others.
A. of B.about C.with
②The king didn’t feel like eating and this made the queen and his people_______.
A.worried B.happy C.famous
14. Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语
此结构用于前面所说的否定情况也适用于后者，意思是：“主语也不.....”
知识点来源：
--He didn’t go to school yesterday.
--Me,neither./neither did I
例句展示：
①
A. I am not a student.我不是一个学生。
B. Me，neither./Neither am I我也不是。
②--I may not work out that math problem.
--Me，Neither./Neither may I.
知识点测试：
①---The general could not find a happy man.
----_____________(我也不能。)
②---I haven’t finished my homework.
----______________(戴尔也没完成。)
15. stop doing sth.停止做某事（停止正在做的事情）
Stop to do sth停下来去做某事（停下来正在做的事情去做另一件事）
think about考虑，思考
知识点来源：Peter would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field.彼得一直想着就在一小时前在操场上发生的事情。
例句展示：
①Stop talking停止说话。
②You have done your homework for two hours and now you may stop to have a break.
你已经做作业两个小时了，现在你可以停下来休息一会。
考点测试：
16. How could sb.have done sth？某人怎么能做某事呢？
知识点来源：How could he have missed scoring that goal？他怎么能错过进那个球呢？
例句展示：He get up early.How could he have missed that bus？他起床很早，他怎么能错过那个公交车呢？
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