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人称代词和物主代词
一、人称代词
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如:
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.
We / You / They are students.
(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。如:
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)
二、物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
数、人称、类别
单 数
复 数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
形容词性物主代词
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性物主
代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。如:
her book my teacher his bike
(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如:
Is this your book?
No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)
This pen is mine.
人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 (2008-10-29 22:59)
分类:英语习题
人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题
一、填表
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
we
第二人称
you
you
you
第三人称
him
they
she
it
二、填空:
1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).
2.Let _____ (we) go.
3.(I) _____ are students.
4.I can't find _____ (they).
5.Give ____ (he) the book.
三、选择
1.________are in the same class.
A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she
2.Please call ___ at 256-5896
A me B my C I D mine
3.-Do you like these computers?
-No,I don't like_______.
A it B them C they
5.Our tercher think_______are right.
A.We B.us C it D she
6.______go to the party.
A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I
四、用括号中的适当形式填空:
(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?
Yes, they are ________(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________(I).
(3)I love ________(they)very much.
(4)She is________(I)classmate.
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