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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,八年级下英语,What were you doing when the,rainstorm came?,Unit 5,Section A,1a-2d,Studying aims:,To learn new words and phrase,:,rainstorm,suddenly,alarm,strange,go off,pick up,To learn the expressions:,What were you doing when the rainstorm came?,I was,Develop students listening and speaking skills,and learn how to tell stories according to the pictures.,.,Key,point,:,1.,To learn new words and phrase,2,.Master the usage of adverbial clauses with when and while,3,.Learn to talk about past events using the past continuous tense,Difficult point:,Learn how to use the past continuous tense in different forms,1.What,are,you do,ing,now,?,I,am,2.What,were,you do,ing,at 10:00,last Sunday morning?,I,was,自主学习,What,is,he do,ing,now,?,What,was,he do,ing,at three,oclock yesterday afternoon,?,He,football,.,was play,ing,.,He,is,play,ing,football,.,Warm up,What,was,she,doing,at seven o,clock,yesterday morning,?,She,What,i,s,she,doing,now,?,She,is running.,was running.,What,are,they,doing,now,?,They,What,were,they,doing,at ten,last night,?,They,are dancing.,were dancing.,When I,He was doing,When I called him up,it was sleeping.,While I,He was doing,While I was sleeping,he was eating.,When it,He was doing,When it walked on the street he was eating.,While they,I did,While they were fighting with each other I slept.,I,was,study,ing,in the library.,Yesterday,there was a rainstorm.,What were they doing when the rainstorm came?Here are some reports.,What,were,you do,ing,when the rainstorm,renst:m,暴风雨,cam,e?,Presentation,I,was,on the street.,Where,were,you when the rainstorm,came,?,I,was,talk,ing,with my mother in my house.,What,were,you do,ing,when the rainstorm,came,?,I,was,wait,ing,for the bus at the bus stop.,What,were,you do,ing,when the rainstorm,came,?,合作与探究,1a,Where were the people at the time,of the rainstorm?Match the,statements with the people in the,picture.,1._ I was in the library.,2._ I was in my house.,3._ I was on the street.,4._ I was at the bus stop.,b,d,c,a,She,was,read,ing,at home.,Look at the pictures and answer the,questions by using“was/were+doing”.,What,was,your sister do,ing,at the time of the rainstorm?,Speaking,He _.,What,was,your brother do,ing,at the time of the rainstorm?,was doing his homework,He _.,What,was,your father do,ing,at the time of the rainstorm?,was playing basketball,What were they doing when,the rainstorm came?Lets listen.,Pay attention to“was/were+doing”.,Listening,1b,Listen to the TV report and circle,the correct responses.,a.doing my homework/studying,b.playing basketball/reading,c.going to work/waiting for the bus,d.walking home/shopping,1c,Talk about what the people in 1a were,doing at the time of the rainstorm.,A:What,was,the girl,do,ing,at the time,of the rainstorm?,B:She was,Pairwork,A:What,was,the boy,do,ing,at the time of the rainstorm?,B:He,was,1c,1.What was the girl doing at the time,of the rainstorm?,1).,本句是过去进行时态,该时态表示过去,某时间某动作正在进行,由助动词,was/were+v-ing,2).at the time of“,当,的时候”,e.g.He was still working at the time of lunch.,e.g.What were you doing at nine yesterday morning?,-I was playing in the park.,What were these children doing,at 10:00 last Sunday morning,?,Li Lei,the twins,Joy,Jack,Lin Tao,Kate,Ask and answer in pairs,Where,were you at 6:00 yesterday evening?,What,were you doing?,1,in a river swimming,2 in a park playing basketball,3 in a shop doing some shopping,4 at home cooking,5 at home doing my homework,2a,Listen and number the pictures 1-5.,1,2,3,4,5,2b,Listen again.Fill in the blanks,in the sentences in 2a.,I _ so busy _,for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming.,My alarm didnt,go off,so I _ up late.,I took a hot shower,and _ some,warm food.,was,looking,ate,woke,l:,(,r,),m,n.,闹钟,发出响声,wk,醒,-wake,I _ for the bus when it began,bn,to rain heavily,hevli,adv.,大量地,.,I _ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.,was waiting,ran,begin,bn v.,开始,2c,Use the information in 2a to retell the,story in a conversation between the,boy and a TV reporter.,TV reporter:,Tell us what happened,yesterday morning.,Boy:,TV reporter:,So,when the rainstorm,suddenly,sdnli,adv.,突然,came,what were you doing?,Boy:,Speaking,2d,Role play the conversation,.,Linda:Oh,I was,in the,kitchen,helping,my mom.,Mary:,What were you doing,last night,Linda?I called at seven and,you didnt,pick up,接电话,.,Linda:,What was I doing,at eight?Oh,I know.When you called,I was,taking a shower,.,Mary:I see.I called again at eight and,you didnt answer then either.,Mary:But then I called again at nine.,Linda:Oh,I was sleeping,at that time,.,Mary:So early?Thats,strange,.,strend,adj.,奇怪的,Linda:Yeah,I was tired.Why did,you call,so,many times?,Mary:I needed help with my,homework.So,while you were,sleeping,I called Jenny and,she helped me.,Read and answer,1.What was Linda doing at seven oclock last night?,2.What was Linda doing at eight oclock last night?,3.What was Linda doing at nine oclock last night?,4.Why did Mary call so many times?,5.Who helped Mary?,I,was helping,my mom in the kitchen when you called,I,was taking,a shower when you called,I,was sleeping,at that time,She needed help with her homework,.,Jenny helped her,1.My,alarm,didnt go off so I woke up late.,1),alarm,n,.,“,闹钟”,e.g.What time shall I set the,alarm,for?,2)go off “,发出响声”,e.g.The alarm,went off,at 6:30.,3)go off“,熄灭,消失”,e.g.Lights will,go off,if no one is in the,room.,Language points,2b,2.,I was waiting for the bus when it,began,to rain heavily.,1)begin,v.,(began)开始,e.g.Ill,begin,whenever youre ready.,2),常用的句型:,begintodo与begindoing,一般来说,begin to do和begin doing可,以互换,但在以下三种情况下,用to do。,主语不是指人,而是it等。,e.g.,It,began,to rain.,begin后接表示心理活动的词。,如:,begin,to know,还有believe,wonder,think等词。,begin本身是ing形式,为避免重复后接to do。,即:,beginning to do,2)heavily,adv,.在很大程度上;大量地,e.g.moving,heavily,吃力地移动,It was raining,heavily,.雨下得很大。,3.So,when the rainstorm,suddenly,came,suddenly,adv.,突然;忽然,e.g.I,suddenly,remembered that I hadnt,locked the door.,我忽然想起没有锁门。,4.Thats,strange,.,strange,adj.,奇特的,奇怪的;,不可思议的,e.g.a,strange,noise 奇怪的声音,e.g.,Hes always here;its,strange,youve,never met him.,1.,I called at seven and you didnt,pick,up,.,1),pick up(=pick up the phone)接电,2),pick up 还有以下含义:,拾起;抱起,;,捡起,e.g.Thechildren,pickedup,manysea,shellsattheseashore.,e.g.,Pick,thatbook,up,.,2d,搭载,e.g.Thecarstoppedto,pick,me,up,.,e.g.Wellsendtheambulanceto,pick,him,up,.,2.I called again at eight and you didnt answer then,either.,1)either adv “,也”用于否定句中,e.g.I dont like physics and he doesnt like it,either.,2)either pron “,两者中的,(,一个,)”,e.g.There are many shops on,either,side of the street.,3.Why did you call,so many,times?,1)so many “,那么多”修饰复数名词,e.g.He has,so many,friends.,4.So,while,you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.,1),这是一个含有,while,引导的时间状语从,句的复合句,连词,while,引导的从句用过,去进行,表示“在,时候发生了某事”,而主句动作为瞬间完成的动作,用一般过,去时,从句谓语动作是延续性动词,.,e.g.,While,I was walking in the street,a,man on the bike nearly hit me.,e.g.,While,we were talking,he came in.,2),当两个动作同时持续发生的时候,主句,和,while,引导的从句都用过去进行时,.,e.g.I was watching TV,while,my sister was,listening to the music.,summary,过去进行时,含义,:,表示,过去,某个时刻,正在进行,的动作,。,结构,:,was/were,+doing,例句,:,I,was,having an English class at this time yesterday,.,现在,进行时,含义,:,表示,现在,正在进行,的动作,。,结构,:,is/am/are,+doing,例句,:,I,am,having an English class.,过去进行时的疑问式,I wasnt having an English class at this time,过去进行时的否定式,Were you having an English class at this time,.?,比较“,when”and“while”,when “,当,.,时候”,后面跟的动作,不延续,常跟一般过去时,When the UFO took off,the boy was taking photos,while “,当,.,时候”,后面跟的动作延续,常跟过去进行时,While the boy was taking photos,the UFO took off,Target Language:,2),当两个动作同时持续发生的时候,主句,和,while,引导的从句都用过去进行时,.,e.g.I was watching TV,while,my sister was,listening to the music.,Make a survey.Ask your partners,in your group what they were doing,at the following time.Fill in the form,and then give a report.,Speaking,Time,Names,doing,Yesterday 7:00,Tom,reading,Peter,shopping,Yesterday 8:00,Tom,walking,Peter,Yesterday 9:00,Report:Tom was reading.,Peter was shopping,A:What were you doing yesterday at 7:00?,B:I was reading.,巩固提升,Exercises,Fill with“,While,”or“,When,”,1._ May was talking on the phone,her sister walked in.,2._ Rita bought her new dog,it was wearing a little coat.,3._ I saw Carlos,he was wearing a green shirt.,4._ I was dancing,he was singing loudly.,5._ Linda finally saw Davy,he was jumping with a dog.,6.I was cleaning my room _ the fire broke out,.,When,While,While,When,When,when,Fill in the blanks with“while”and“when”.,1.,Tom was eating supper,it began to rain outside.,2.What were you doing,Mr.Zhou came in?,3.,Peter was sleeping,a thief broke into his house.,4.She left her hometown,she was five.,when,when,While,While,Homework,What were you doing at these times,last Sunday?Practice more with your,classmates.,Thank You!,Section A,3a-3c,Studying aims:,To learn new words and phrases,:,storm,report,area,wind,light,wood,window,flashlight,match,beat,against,asleep,fall asleep,die down,rise,apart,fallen,Understand and use the past progressive tense correctly to report what was happening:,Improve students comprehensive skill,.,Key,point,:,1.,To learn new words and phrases,2,.Grasp the past continuous tense and use it correctly to describe what was happening.,Difficult point:,Be able to use the past continuous tense to describe what was happening,New words,自主学习,storm,st:,(,r,),m,暴风雨,wind,wnd,风,light,lat,光、光线,report,rp:t,报道、公布,wood,wd,window,windu,flashlight,fllat,match,mt,area,beat,against,asleep,fall asleep,die down,rise,fallen,apart,eri,n.,地区;地域,bi:t,v.,敲打;打败,genst,prep,.,倚;碰;撞,sli:p,adj.,睡着,进入梦乡;睡着,逐渐变弱;逐渐消失,raz,v.n.,升起;增加;提高,f:ln,adj.,倒下的;落下的,p:,(,r,),t,adv.,分离;分开,3a,.Ben could hear strong winds outside,his home in Alabama.Black clouds,were,making the sky very dark,.,With,no,light,outside,it,felt like,midnight.,The news on TV reported that aheavy,rainstorm was,in the area.,Read the passage and answer the questions.,The Storm Brought People Closer Togeter,Everyone in the neighborhood was,busy.,Bens dad wasputting,pieces,of wood,over the windows,while,his,mom was,making sure,theflashlights,and radio were working.She alsoput,some candles and matches on the table.,Ben was helping his mom make dinner,when,the rain began tobeat heavily against,the windows,.After dinner,they tried to,play a card game,but,it was hard to have,fun with a seriousstorm happening outside,.,Ben could not sleep,at first,.,He finally,fell,asleep,when,thewind was dying down at,around 3:00 a.m.,When,he,woke up,the,sun wasrising,.He went outside with his,family and foundthe neighborhood,in,a mess,.Fallen trees,broken windows,and rubbish were everywhere.They,joined the neighbors tohelp,clean up,the neighborhood together.Although,the stormbroke many things apart,it,brought,families and neighbors,closer,together.,合作与探究,1.What was the weather like,before the heavy rain started?,The weather was very terrible,There were strong winds outside,and black clouds in the sky.,2.What was the neighborhood like,after the storm?,The neighborhood was in a mess,Fallen trees,broken windows and,rubbish were everywhere.,3,b,Complete the sentences using information,from the passage.,1.When the news on TV was reported,strong winds _ outside.,2.While Bens mom was making sure,the radio was working,his has _,_,were blowing,was,putting pieces of wood over the windows.,3.Ben _,_when the heavy rain finally,started.,4.When Ben _at 3:00,a.m.,the wind _,was helping his mom make dinner,finally fell asleep,was dying down,3,c,Discuss,Discuss the question with a partner.,“Although the storm broke many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closer together.”What other things can bring people closer together?How can we help each other in times of difficulty?,1.With no,light,outside,it felt like midnight.,3a,Language points,1)light,不可数名词“光亮”,/,可数名词“灯,电源”,e.g.There is no enough,light,in the room.,e.g.The sun gives out,light,and heat.,e.g.Dont cross the road when the traffic,lights,are red.,2)light adj “(,颜色,),浅的”,e.g.He is wearing a,light,coat.,3)light adj “,轻的”,e.g.Its as,light,as a feather.,4,),feel like“,感觉像,”,e.g.The smooth stones,feel like,eggs.,5)feel like doing sth“,想要做,”,e.g.I dont,feel like,eating today.,2.The news on TV,reported,that aheavy,rainstorm was in the area.,1)report v “,报道”后接名词,代词或,that,从句,e.g.The TV,reported,that event.,2)report,可数,n make a report“,做报告”,3)reporter“,记者”,4)area n“,地域,地区”,e.g.This is a development,area,of our city.,3.Bens dad wasputting pieces of,wood,over the windows while his mom wasmaking sure theflashlights and radio were working.,1,)本句是一个含有时间状语从句的复合,句,由连词,while,引导的,从句主句都 用,的进行时态表示主从句动作同时发生。,2,),wood,不可数,n “,木头”,a piece of wood“,一块木头”,e.g.He used to cut up wood for cooking,every day.,3)wood,可数,n “,树林”,e.g.There are few,woods,in that area.,4,),make sure“,确信,务必”后接,that/of,make sure that,make sure of,e.g.,Make sure,that,you come here before,five.,e.g.Can you,make sure of,the address.,4.Ben was helping his mom make dinner,when the rain began to,beat,heavily against the windows.,1)beat vi (beat,beaten)“,敲打,冲击,(心脏,脉搏)跳动”,e.g.He,beat,the child hard.,e.g.Someone was,beating,on the door.,2)beat vt “,打,敲,打败”,e.g.We,beat,them by 3:2,3)against,介词 “碰,撞,倚,靠”,e.g.The rain beat,against,the car windscreen.,e.g.Youd better not put the piece of glass,against,the wall.,5.He finally,fell asleep,when thewind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.,1)fall asleep,“,进入梦乡,睡着”,e.g.She was very tired so she,fell asleep,soon.,2)asleep sleepy sleeping,asleep,形容词 “睡着”作表语,e.g.She cleaned the room while her baby,was,asleep.,sleepy,形容词“要睡的,困倦的”,作表语定语,e.g.I feel,sleepy,Im going to bed.,sleeping“,睡着的”作定语,e.g.A young woman with a,sleeping,baby in her arms got on the bus.,2)die down“,逐渐变弱,逐渐消失”,e.g.The loud music,died down,after the,Police came.,6.When he,woke up,the sun was,rising.,1,),wake up“,醒来,把,弄醒”,e.g.She,wakes up,early every morning.,e.g.Please,wake me up,at five oclock,tomorrow morning.,2)rise vi (rose,risen)“,上升,升起”用于指物,e.g.The lake,rose,and ran over the fields.,e.g.The moon was,rising,when I went home.,7.He went outside with his family and foundthe neighborhood,in a mess.,1)in a mess“,不整齐,混乱”,e.g.The room was,in a mess.,2)in a mess=in trouble“,在困境中”,e.g.Can you please me?Im,in a mess.,8.Although the stormbroke many things,apart,it brought families and neighborscloser together.,1,),apart adv“,分开,分离”,e.g.She took the radio,apart,to repair it.,2)bring(brought,brought)“,促使”,e.g.They,brought,things right.,e.g.She cant,bring,herself to believe,the new.,3)close adj “,亲密的,亲近的,近的”,巩固提升,1._ Jennifer was reading a magazine,his sister was listening to the pop music.,A.WhileB.When C.What time,2.I was trying to draw a cat on the board,_ the teacher came in.,A.whileB.when C.what time,3.My best friend visited my house while I,_ dinner in the kitchen.,A.cookedB.cooking C.was cooking,练一练,A,B,C,4.When_ the car _?,In 1885,A.did;invent B.was;invented,C.does;invent D.is;invented,5.Our teacher wants us to be _whenwe talk with the foreigners.,A.comfortable B.unusual,C.grateful D.confident,B,D,6.Dick gave me a notewhileI _ in the,library.I guess he made it to say“so
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