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小学be动词专项讲解及练习.doc

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be动词 一.Be 动词的用法: 1. Be动词包括:am ,is , are. Be动词的含义为“是”或“在”。 2. Be动词的使用口诀: Be动词真伟大,生出am is are,我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 4.肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. Her eyes are(not) small. 5.一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 快乐练兵场 1. What ____ your name? My name _____ Tom. 2. What ____ his name? His name __Kevin. 3. What ____ your mom’s name? Her name ____ Lula. 4. This _____ Jim, my teacher. That____my sister. 5. How _____ you? I ____ fine. 6. How _____ he? He ____ OK. 7. How _____ Nancy? She ____ fine, too. 8. Where ____ you from? I ____ from Beijing. 9. Where ____ he from? He ____ from Canada. 10. Where ____ they from? They ____ from England. 11. Where ____ your mom from? She ____ from Shanghai 12. Where ____ his teacher from? He ____ from Japan. 13. Where ____ Lucy and Lily from? They ____ from Cuba. 14. How old ____ you? I ____ twelve years old. 15. How old ____ he? He ____ eleven years old. 16. How old ____ she? She ____ thirteen years old. 17. How old ____ they? They ____ fourteen years old. 18. How old ____ Kate and Tom? They ____ fifteen years old. 19. What class ____ you in? I ____ in Class Three, Grade Seven. 20. What class ____ LiMing in? He _____ in Class Four, Grade Eight. 21. What grade ____ Sally in? She _____ in Grade Nine. 22. Who ____ that ? That ____ Nancy. 23. What ____ this in English? It _____ an apple. 24. What ____ that in English? It _____ a map. 25. _____ this a ruler? Yes, it _____. / No, it isn’t. 26. _____ that an orange? No, it isn’t. It _____ a toy. 27. _____ they teachers? Yes, they ______. 28 There ________ an orange and two apples on the table. 29 There ________ some bread in the paper bag. 30 How many chairs ________ there in your classroom? 31 There ________ two English books and a Chinese book in my bag. 32 What’s in the purse? There ________ some money. 33________ there any children in the room? 二.be动词的过去式 1.am和is在一般过去时中变为was. (was not=wasn’t) 2.are在一般过去时中变为were. (were not=weren’t) 快乐练兵场 1. My CD card ________(be) in the study this morning. But now it ______(be) not there. I can’t find it. Can you help me? 2. ——Where ______ (be)your diary a moment ago? I can’t find it. ——Oh, it ________(be) in my bedroom. I showed it to my parents. 4. Miss Li ________(be) not in the school a moment ago. But now she _______(be) in the school. 5. Tom ________(be) not in the classroom now. But he ______(be) there a moment ago. 6. My father ________(be) in the supermarket a moment ago. Now he _______(be) at school. 7. Mr Green _______(be) not in the office a moment ago. He______(be) in the music room. He was having a Music lesson. 8. Jim ________(be) at home now. But just now he ______(be) not at home. He_____(be) in the supermarket. 9. He _____(be) a student 2 years ago, now he ________(be) a worker. 10. The books _________(be) in the classroom this morning. But now they ________(be) not there now. 11. My father’s and mother’s mobile phones _______(be) on the desk this morning. 12. The diaries ________(be) not there this morning. But now they ______(be) there. 13. Yesterday Jim’s parents _____(be) in Wuxi, Tom’s parents _____(be) in Shanghai. What about Lucy’s parents? Where _____(be) they? 14. ____ (be) your father at home this morning? No, he _____(be) not. 15. ____ (be) your parents students in 2002? Yes, they _______(be) 一.单选 ( )1.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong. A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Your D.is;His ( )2.This is a bird. I don’t know _______name. A.its’ B.it’s C.it D.its ( )3.I think _____ Mrs Wang. A.he’s B. His C.she’s D.it’s ( )4.This new computer is _____ ,I must look after _____computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine ( )5.–Is this new bag_____ ? --No, it’s _____ . A. his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your ( )6.–Is Tom a friend of yours? --Yes, he is a friend of . A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )7.There are his trousers. Give_____ . A. it to him B. him it C. them to him D. him them ( )8. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself ( )9. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. She ( )10.Would you like _____for super? A something Chinese B Chinese something C anything Chinese D Chinese anything ( )11.——Who taught you English last year? ——Nobody taught me . I taught ______. A. me B. myself C. mine D. I ( )12. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn’t like it. A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their D. theirs, they ( ) 13. This is a photo of _____family. May I have one of ______? A. yours; my B. my; yours C. your; my D. yours; mine ( )14. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______. A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his 二 用适当形式填空 1. That is not ______ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my pen, but where’s _________? ( you ) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _______name is Mimi.These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Shall _____ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 11.John and I are in the same school.          (we)go to school together. 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?_________ a student. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ watch. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are ____? I can’t find _________.Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!(it) 17. _________ don’t know her name.Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ) 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 23.______(I) have many friends. Some of          (they)are good at English. 24.Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he) 25.Miss Li often looks after________(she) 26.They are waiting for__________(they). 27. What day is __________ today?    — __________ is Thursday. (its) 28. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 29. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 30 That is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big. ( I ) 31. Is this watch? (you) No, it's not . ( I ) 32. is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are . ( he ) 33. dresses are red. (we) What colour are ? ( you ) 34. I have a beautiful cat. name is Mimi. These cakes are . ( it ) 35. Are these tickets? No, are not theirs. aren't here. ( they ) 36. Shall have a look at that classroom? That is classroom. ( we ) 37.That is _____ (she ) coat. The coat is red.  ______ (its)is a new one. 38.Whose pens are these? _______(their) are ______ (we) 39.________(we) eyes are black. _______ (us) come from Japan. 40.Tim and Bill are twins. _______ (their)are from England. _________(them) parents are teachers in the No.6 Middle School. 41.The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 42.Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 43._________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 44.Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 45.I have a beautiful cat. _______ name is Mimi. These cakes are _______. ( it ) 46.  _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job? ________ is a nurse. ( she ) 47.Where are ________ ? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 48.  _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )    
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