六年级动词过去式总结.doc

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动词过去式的变动分类一、不规则动词 1）过去式与原形一样 beat → beat 敲打 hit → hit 打击 put→ put 放下 set → set 摆放 cut → cut 砍,剪 hurt → hurt受伤 cost →cost花钱 must → must必须 let→ let 让 shut → shut 关闭 read→ read读书 2）变元音字母为a run→ran跑 come→came过来 sit→sat坐下 give→gave给 drink→drank喝 begin→began开始 sing→sang唱歌 swim→swam游泳 3.中间去e末尾加t： sleep→ slept 睡觉 sweep→ swept 拖地 keep→ kept 保持 feel→ felt 感觉 4.把i 变成o write→ wrote写 ride→ rode骑(车) drive→ drove开(车) 5. —ought: think→thought想 buy→bought 买 bring→brought带着 fight→fought打仗 6 ——aught： catch→ caught抓 teach→ taught教学 7.ow/aw 改为 ew know→knew知道 grow→grew长大 throw→threw扔 draw→drew画画 8结尾d变t： build→built建造 spend→spent花钱/时间 lend→lent借给别人 send→sent寄剩余不规则动词表原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式 am is was feel felt grow grew are were build built put put do did fight fought run ran go went give gave sweep swept have had teach taught sit sat make made sing sang sleep slept get got buy bought spend spent eat ate cut cut catch caught say said come came swim swam stand stood draw drew write wrote find found drink drank live lived begin began drive drove stop stopped bring brought hope hoped plan planned look looked use used study studied play played start started carry carried

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