[课件]Unit1friendship3.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 1 Friendship,Period 3,Grammar,Direct speech&Indirect speech,Listen to Annes story.The teacher will repeat each sentence after her.Pay attention to how your teacher retells what Anne said.Notice,the difference between Annes story and your teachers retelling of it,.,I Warming Up,Pay attention to how your teacher retells what Anne said!,S:My name is Anne Frank and my family is Jewish.,T:,She said that her name was Anne Frank and her family was Jewish.,Direct speech,Indirect speech,_,_,_,_,Warming Up,Pay attention to how your teacher retells what Anne said!,S:My family and I are hiding in Amsterdam.,T:She said that she and her family were hiding in Amsterdam.,Direct speech,Indirect speech,_,_,Warming Up,Pay attention to how your teacher retells what Anne said!,S:My only true friend is Kitty my diary.,T:She said that her only true friend was Kitty her diary.,Direct speech,Indirect speech,_,_,_,Warming Up,Pay attention to how your teacher retells what Anne said!,S:After hiding here for a long time,Ive become crazy about nature.,T:She said that after hiding there for a long time,she had become crazy about nature.,Direct speech,Indirect speech,_,_,_,Warming Up,1.Look at the sentences in Exercise 1 of your Students Book on page 5.Work in pairs and identify the difference between direct speech and indirect speech in the sentences.,Differences:,Verb tenses,Pronoun forms,Word order,Adverbials of time,II Grammar Study,Grammar Study,2.Now,observe the changes between direct speech and indirect speech in the chart,and then try to summarize the rules!,Sentence structure,Direct speech,Indirect speech,Declarative,Positive,She said,“I passed this exam.”,Negative,John said,“I cant finish the job this afternoon.”,She said that she had passed that exam.,John told me that he couldnt finish the job that afternoon.,Grammar Study,Sentence structure,Direct speech,Indirect speech,Interrogative,(yes/no questions),“Are you going to buy this coat?”Sam asked Mary.,Sam asked Mary if she was going to buy the coat.,Grammar Study,Sentence structure,Direct speech,Indirect speech,Special Interrogative,“How can I solve the problem?”Jane asked me.,Jane asked me how she could solve the problem.,Work in groups of four,study all the examples provided and read the grammar appendix on page 89-90.Finish your task of summarizing the rules.,Grammar Study,Group Work:,Group 1,Task 1,Direct Speech,Indirect Speech,Sentence structure,Declarative,Yes/No questions,Special questions,Group Work:,Group 2,Task 2,Direct Speech,Indirect Speech,Tense,Present,Past,Present perfect,Past perfect,Present continuous,Future,Group Work:,Group 3,Task 3,Direct Speech,Indirect Speech,Pronoun,First person,Second person,This,These,Adverbial of place,Here,This place,These places,Verb,Come,Bring,Group Work:,Group 4,Task 4,Direct Speech,Indirect Speech,Adverbial of time,Now,Today,Yesterday,This week/month/year,Last week/month/year,Three days ago,Tomorrow,Task 1,Direct Speech,Indirect Speech,Sentence structure,Declarative,Say/tell,sb,.that+,clasue,Interrogative,Ask/wonder whether/if+statement order,Special Interrogative,Ask/wonder,wh,-word+statement order,Summary,Task 2,Direct Speech,Indirect Speech,Tense,Present,Past,Simple Past,Past Perfect,Present Perfect,Past Perfect,Past Perfect,Past Perfect,Present Continuous,Past Continuous,Future,Past Future,Summary,Task 3,Direct Speech,Indirect Speech,Pronoun,First person,Third person,Second person,First/third person,This/these,That/Those,Adverbial of place,Here,There,This place,That place,These places,Those places,Verb,Come,Go,Bring,Take,Borrow,Lend,Summary,Task 4,Direct Speech,Indirect Speech,Adver,-,bial,of time,Now,Then,Today,That day,Yesterday,The day before/the previous day,This week/month/year,That week/month/year,Last week/month/year,The week/month/year before,Three days ago,Three days before,Tomorrow,The next/following day,Summary,Grammar Study,Try to change direct speech into indirect speech:,He said that the earth goes around the sun.,He said that the train leaves at 7:30p.m.,He said that Rome isnt built in a day.,Tom said he was born in July,1978.,He said,“the earth goes around the sun.”,2.He said,“The train leaves at 7:30p.m.”,3.He said,“Rome isnt built in a day.”,4.Tom said,“I was born in July,1978.”,Summary:,Grammar Study,There are some cases in which w,e dont need to change the tense in indirect speech.,When direct speech is about:,a)a truth,真理,b)a timetable,时间表,c)a saying/proverb/quotation,格言,/,引用语,d)An adverbial indicating the past,过去的时间状语,Try to do SB P.5 Ex.2,Change the sentences either into direct speech or indirect speech:,1.Anne,said,that she,didnt know,the address of,her,new home.,2.Anne,told her,father that she,had got,tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.,3.The girl,said,that,she,needed,to pack up,her,things in the suitcase very quickly.,III Practice,4.Her father asked her why,she,chose/had chosen,her,diary and old letters.,5.“,Are you,very hot with so many clothes on?”Mother asked/said to her.,6.“What else,have,you,hidden,under,your,overcoat?”Margot asked her.,7.“When,shall we,go back home?”Anne asked her father.,8.“Why,did you,talk so much to,that,boy?”Father asked Anne.,Practice,Practice,Act out,GM:Whats the weather like intomorrow?,I cant hear the man clearly on the TV.,GS:Thats all right.I can help.The man said it,was going to rain.,GM:What did he say about Shanghai?,GS:.,1.Do WB P.42 Ex.1,2.Review the rules of the changes,from direct speech into indirect speech.,IV Homework,