高中英语选修7-unit1-5同步练习.doc

Unit 1 Living Well
Part One
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出完整的单词:
1. An unexpected accident made Sang Lan a girl with a physical d____________, but she never gave up.
2. We often observe the tiny cells with m______________ in our biology classes.
3. The production of iron and steel is the most important i______________ of the city.
4. Taiwan is part of China and not an i_______________ state.
5. I have passed all the exams and I am waiting to get the graduation c_______________.
6. A place is a______________ if it is possible to reach it.
7. I was not alone on the journey. Instead, I had so many c________________.
8. You can refer to old people in general as the _______________.
9. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is ______________ to people.
10. We can use the word l_______________ to refer to the second of two people, things or groups just mentioned.
11. A h_______________ is a small square piece of cloth or soft paper for wiping your nose with.
12. When you organize an activity or a task and carry on it, you c________________ it.
13. When the disabled meet with difficulty, we should do what we can to give them a___________.
14. One of his ________________ (志向) is to become a world-wide famous pop singer.
15. It was my teacher’s __________________ (鼓励) that left a deep impression on me.
16. He was _____________(笨拙的) with a tool.
17. The patient’s _______________(呼吸) grew stronger and stronger.
18. Who took his place and controlled the company during his ________________ (不在) ?
19. I’m going to give some suggestions to this famous ________________(建筑师).
20. A man’s _______________（尊严）doesn’t depends on his wealth but on his character.

二、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 爬上山顶后，他上气不接下气。
He __________ __________ __________ __________after climbing to the top of the mountain.
2. 虽然他看起来有点笨拙，但决不能取笑他。
Although he looks a little __________, he can’t __________ __________ __________ _________at all.
3. 张婷在竞赛中获得了第一名，她的所有同学都祝贺她的成功。
Zhang Ting got the first prize in the competition and all her classmates_______________ her __________ her _____________.
4. 被冰雪困在京珠高速公路的司机和旅客们得到了当地政府的援助。
The drivers and the passengers trapped on the Beijing-Zhuhai Motorway by ice and snow ___________ _____________ _____________ the local government.
5. 由他的小说改编的电影现在已变得很受欢迎。
The film _____________ ____________ his novel has become very popular now.

Part Two
一、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空）
1. The ______________ is good at ______________ TV plays from the stories he reads about or hears. (adapt)
2. The country used to be _____________ on Britain in many ways, but now it has become absolutely_______________. (depend)
3. We have ___________ a lot from the co-operation and I’m sure it will continue to be ________ to both of us. (benefit)
4. Her _____________ lecture ____________ all of us. We won’t forget her ____________. (encourage)
5. We couldn’t avoid being _______________ when we heard their _____________ noise. (annoy)
6. ______________ people should be treated equally in spite of their ______________. (disability)
7. You were _____________ yesterday, Tom. Can you tell me the reason for you _____________? (absent)
8. You _____________ us in the preparation for the conference. Thank you for your ____________.
9. The ______________ serving the passengers on the train is of good_______________. (conduct)
10. ________________ countries pay much attention to the development of ________________. (industry)

三、翻译句子
1. 应该给残疾人尽可能多的鼓励和援助。
______________________________________________________________________________
2. 换句话说，这些措施对我们的工业发展是有益的。
______________________________________________________________________________
3. 总之，在学校寄宿(board)能帮助学生学会独立。
______________________________________________________________________________
4. 你是否同意品行好的人不易惹恼？
______________________________________________________________________________
5. 他辞职了，因为他无法适应这里的新工作要求。
______________________________________________________________________________

四、语法填空
(A)
Marty has a muscle disease, _1____________ makes him too weak to run or climb stairs as quickly as other people, but he has learned to adapt _2_____________ it. This disease started when he was about ten years old. He stayed at the hospital for tests for nearly three months. _3_____________ (fortunate), no one could give his disease a name after all the tests. Sometimes kids laugh at him. Sometimes he is too weak to go to school and he feels stupid because of being behind the others after a long _4_____________ (absent) from school. His life becomes much easier at high school. Now he has a busy and good life. He likes writing and computer programming. His ambition is to work in the computer industry _5_____________ he grows up. Besides _6_____________ (go) to the movies and football matches, he looks after his pets. He is growing stronger and _7______________ independent. He hopes that healthy kids don’t feel sorry for disabled people or make fun _8_____________ them. He also wishes the disabled not _9______________ (ignore), but to be accepted for who they are and given encouragement to live as rich and full a life as healthy kids _10____________.

Part Three Grammar
一、单项选择
1. --- Is Bob still performing?
--- I’m afraid not. He is said __________ the stage already, as he has become an official.
A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left
2. ___________ this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.
A. Having made B. Make C. To make D. Making
3. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one__________.
A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed
4. I don’t know whether you happen ___________, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.
A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard
5. ___________ on the subject for half an hour, Liu Ying suddenly realized that she had done the wrong subject.
A. To be working B. Work C. Having been working D. Have worked
6. My advisor encouraged ___________ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take
7. The building __________ by the building team from Anhui province next month is a new school.
A. to build B. to be built C. built D. being built
8. He got used __________ in winter but he can’t now.
A. to swim B. swim C. to swimming D. to be swam
9. I don’t know whether you happen____________, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.
A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard
10. They are said ____________ the prices of cars but it still doesn’t help. The sale is still low.
A. to reduce B. to have reduced C. reduce D. reducing

二、单句填空
1. Zhang Hong is said _______________________ (learn) by heart 2000 words up to now.
2. Everyone here will thank the students for what they have done ___________________ (make) the river cleaner.
3. Which do you enjoy _______________________ (spend) your holiday, taking art courses or ______________ (watch) TV at home?
4. _________________(clean) the classroom, the students went to the playground ______________ (watch) the football match.
5. She felt it a great shame ___________ ( criticize) so severely in the presence of her boy friend.
6. Rather than ________________(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______________ (ride) a bicycle.
7. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered__________________(issue) clear warnings before ______________(fire) any shots.
8. The speaker was asked ________________ (pay) a visit to a special student after ____________ ( give) a talk at a high school,
9. ______________ (master) a language one must be able to speak and understand the __________ (speak) language as well as ________________ (read) and write.
10. It remains ________________ (see) whether they will agree ______________ (do) what they can _____________ ( help ) disabled people ______________ (live) a happy life.

三、运用动词不定式把下面句子翻译成英语
1. 据说他已经完成了他的工作。
______________________________________________________________________________
2. 有许多种类的照相机供你选择。
______________________________________________________________________________
3. 除了在这儿等到停雪，我们没什么可做。
______________________________________________________________________________
4. 我想他们不可能允许我无票进入电影院。
______________________________________________________________________________
5. 下个月将由来自安徽省的建筑队建造的那栋楼是一座新学校。
______________________________________________________________________________

四、语法填空
Thirteen-year-old Andrew will never forget that Saturday. He was relaxing on his family’s sofa with his sister, Susan. Suddenly the heater exploded. His sister, 1_______ __was unhurt, managed to pull him away from the fire 2 ________ his mum dialed for an ambulance. The ambulance soon arrived and rushed him to Children’s Hospital 3_________he was operated on immediately.
Doctors told his mum there was little chance of Andrew 4 ________ able to walk again. The damage to his body was so bad and the cuts in his legs so deep that the 5_________ (operate) took 11 hours. After a couple of weeks, he 6_______ (allow) to go home but had to spend the next six weeks in a wheelchair. 7 ________ the help of his doctor, this brave young boy returned to school after only two and a half months. 8_________ (look) back on the accident, Andrew says he believes children can do 9 _______ they want 10 _______ they put their mind to it.

Part Four A test
一、单项选择
1. I’m not used to the way you speak to me. __________, I don’t want to continue the conversation.
A. In word B. At all C. In other words D. In another word
2. He drank so much wine that he ____________ the wall on his way home.
A. knocked down B. bumped into C. bumped down D. knocked over.
3. He __________ his post because he had been offered a better job.
A. resigned B. retired C. dismissed D. fired
4. Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily___________.
A. get B. near C. accessible D. access
5. _________ to you on your success in the football match.
A. Congratulate B. Celebration C. Congratulating D. Congratulations
6. Some neighbours offered to assist us _________ our new house.
A. build B. in building C. of building D. to building
7. It will be a long time before you adapt _________ the new circumstances.
A. to B. of C. at D. for
8. Your flat needs _ . Do you want me __ it for you?
A. to clean; to do B. cleaning; doing C. to be cleaned; doing D. cleaning; to do
9. The sports meeting was successful, but we thought it a pity not __________ you.
A. invite B. to invite C. to have invited D. inviting
10. The flu is believed _______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused

二、语法填空
A long time ago, when people didn’t know many things about nature, and that included _1_________ to eat walnuts(胡桃), a walnut tree grew by the road.
One day a philosopher(哲学家)passed by. He noticed the green fruits and tasted one of them, only to spit it out _2___________ of its bitterness. Some time later a traveler passed by. He noticed the tooth marks on the fruit the philosopher _3____________ (bite).
“This fruit can not be very tasty,” he thought. “But everything in this world has a purpose. _4_______ must be the hard heart of the fruit that is to be eaten.” So, he bit the hard shell, _5__________ nearly broke a tooth. He too walked away, _6__________(hunger).
Next came _7__________ traveler. He studied the fruit carefully, first tasting the bitter skin, then scratching(划) the hard shell _8__________ he came up with the idea _9__________ breaking the shell with the stone. His action was rewarded with the tasty walnut. He smiled _10__________ (content). Wisdom and patience conquer (征服) all.

Unit 2 Robots
Part 1 课前自主练习
一、单词拼写
1. However, some enjoy e____ other people with private questions.
2. She insisted on a____ the professor to the airport
3. He has a d___ for knowledge
4. The young actress has a t____ for singing as well as acting
5. Tom was a____ from the meeting yesterday afternoon
6. The government passed a law that d____ it illegal to catch and kill this kind of animals.
7. All the workmates e___ her for her promotion.
8. He gave the poor children some money out of s____
9. We must take f____ measure to solve the problem.
10. Everything went on well after they s____ away all the difficulties.

二、完成句子
1．你不能对他的承诺太当真，他从不遵守诺言
You can not __________ his promise __________ __________,he never keep his word
2．你迟到的原因是什么
What is your ___________ ___________being late?
3．起关键的不是你来自哪里，而是你的工作能力
____________ is not where you come from but the ability to do the job __________ matters
4．凯特不只是作家，更准确来讲，她是位工人作家
Kate is __________ __________ a writer, ___________ ___________ she is a worker and writer
5．他的朋友都羡慕他的新工作和好运气
His friends all __________ him ____________ his new job as well as his good fortune .

Part 2 warming up and reading
一．单项选择题：
1. This room was _________ for the children.
A. described B. projected C. designed D. draw
2. The tall building is _________ .
A. a good design B. good designed C. of good design D. to be good designed
3. What do you _______ me to do?
A. plan B. desire C. make D. hope
4. The president desires that you _________ him next week.
A. visit B. will visit C. to visit D. visiting
5. She was absent ______ school _________ a cold.
A. from; for B. for; from C. from; with D. in; for
6. He had a(n) ________ look on his face.
A. absence B. absent C. puzzling D. surprising
7. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ________ to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A. persuaded B. will persuade C. are persuaded D. persuade
8. I _____ some sympathy ____that point of view.
A. had; with B. had; at C. gave; with D. showed; at
9. As he _______ , he was surprised to see that the man had disappeared.
A. turned against B. turned in C. turned around D. turned up
10. It _______ that two travelers had been killed.
A. turned around B. turned away C. turned out D. turned up
二 汉译英：
1尽管她已经二十多岁了，她的行为象小孩似的(as if )

2你最好不理会他，当他为这样