人教版英语七年级下册习题集(附答案).doc

人教版英语习题集

七年级下

七年级下册 1～4单元
一 词汇
1. like______（反义词）
2. across______（v.）______（n.）十字路口
3. behind______（反义短语）
4. left______（反义词）右边；向右
5. open______（反义词adj.）关闭的；停业的______（反义词,v.）关闭
6. clean______（反义词）脏的
7. begin ______（n.）______（同义词，v.）
8. hungry ______（n.）______（反义词adj.）
9. cute ______/______（同义词）聪明的
10. sleep______（adj.）睡着的______(adj.)困倦的______(反义词,v.)醒来
11. lazy______（反义词）
12. relax______（adj.）令人轻松的______（adj.）感到放松的
13. sometimes_______(同义短语)
14. dangerous_______(n.)_______(反义词)
15. late______(反义词)
16. put on______(反义短语)
17. in front of______ (反义词)
18. in the front of______(反义短语)
19. have fun______ /______(同义短语)
二 短语
1. ______ from 在······的对面
2. ______to 紧靠······的旁边
3. in______ of 在······的前面
4. ______left/right 向左/向右
5. ______the right/left 在右边/在左边
6. take a ______ 散步
7. have ______ 玩得开心
8. ______...and… 在······和······之间
9. the way______ 去······的路
10. ______a good ______ （祝）旅途愉快
11. ______of 有几分
12. ______ night 在晚上；在夜里
13. work______ 努力工作
14. be______ in 穿着······
15. There’s ______ ______ with sb./sth. ······出了毛病（人不舒服/物品损坏）
三 句型（翻译）
1. 你的笔友来自哪里？
2. 打扰了，这附近有没有宾馆？
3. 向前直走，然后向左转。
4. 剑桥街是个娱乐的好地方。
5. 希望你旅途愉快。
6. 她是做什么工作的？
7. 我们在游乐园玩得很开心。
8. 你们将可以快乐地和外国志愿者练习说英语。
9. 树下躺着一匹老马。
10. 据说以前山顶上住着一位美丽的天使。
11. 我们希望尽快休长假。
12. 他们希望老师能原谅他们的错误。
13. 我希望今年能在月球上度暑假。
14. 我希望父母能允许我选择自己的衣服。
15. 祝你成功/祝你旅途愉快。
16. 上周没有新电影（上映），是不是？
17. 明年我们学校将有50多名美国交流生。
四 语法
1. There’s a supermarket______ ______ (在对面)the park.
2. It’s dangerous to trek______ the jungle alone.
A. across B. through C. over
3. Linda and Sally often______(穿)yellow sweaters.
4. The boy is too young to ______(穿)himself.
5. The boy______ me is so tall that I can’t see the blackboard.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind
6. _____ _____._____ _____ a drugstore_____ _____ _____?(请问，附近有药店吗？)
7. _____ _____ _____ the 3rd crossing. ( =_____ the 3rd crossing _____ _____ _____.)
8. The tired people found an old house______.
A. live B. to live C. live in D. to live in
9. Some students hope______(be) teachers when they grow up.
10. There weren’t new movies last week, ______ ______?(反意疑问句)
11. There’ll______ some Australian visitors in our city tomorrow.
A. is B. are C. be D. have
12. There______(be)a box of apples beside the car.
13. There’re going to be tow concerts in our school.(改为否定句)
14. There’s some bread on the plate, ______ ______?(反意疑问句)
15. There are three little eats in the box.(对划线部分提问) ______ in the box?
五 单项选择
1. There______ some bread and eggs on the table.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
2. Listening to music on the grass sounds really______.
A. relax B. relaxes C. relaxed D. relaxing
3. People can go to a restaurant when they’re______.
A. busy B. hungry C. hard D. quiet
4. The photo shop is along the street about 60 meters______ your right.
A. on B. in C. to D. at
5. Her brother works for a TV station. He might be a ______.
A. doctor B. shop assistant C. reporter D. waiter
6. The government is going to build a new bridge______ the river.
A. next to B. in front of C. on D. over
7. Paul is English, but he can also speak______ French.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
8. The girl has been away from home for a week. She is ___ brown shoes and a red shirt.
A. wearing B. putting on C. wear D. put on
9. The air on the mountain is kind of thin.
A. a little bit B. lots of C. a bit of D. too much
10. I’m very thirsty. Please hand me the bottle of water.
A. leave B. send C. buy D. pass
11. There______ a lot of rain in this area in August every year.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
12. John likes to sit______ the car, but I like to sit______.
A. behind; in the front B. at back of; in front C. at the back of D. in the front
13. I’ll do it better if the teacher______ me another chance.
A. give B. gives C. gave D. will gave
14. The moon light is coming in____ the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.
A. across B. through C. over
15. –There is enough food for the birds, isn’t ______
--No. We need to get some.
A. it B. there C. that D. this
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?同步训练
Section A
I．选择正确的选项补全单词。
( ) 1. eleph ____ t A. an B. on C. en
( ) 2. l _____ n A. ie B. oi C. io
( ) 3. p_____ guin A. an B. on C. en
( ) 4. g _____ affe A. ri B. ir C. ie
( ) 5. dol _____in A. ph B. fh C. sh
( ) 6. p _____ da A. an B. on C. en
( ) 7. tig _____ A. ir B. er C. or
( ) 8. fr _____ dly A. ien B. ein C. ian
( ) 9. k _____ la A. ou B. oa C. oe
( ) 10. bec _____ se A. ou B. au C. oa
II．根据句意，补全下列单词并将句子翻译成中文。
1. Let’s see the i ___ lions. ____________________________________
2. The elephants are k of big. ____________________________________
3. A: Is the panda very f ? ____________________________________
B: Yes, it is. ____________________________________
4. A: Why do you like koalas? ____________________________________
B: Because they’re kind of s . ____________________________________
5. A: Where is the l dog? ____________________________________
B: It’s in his d house. ____________________________________
6. A: Are giraffes very u ? ____________________________________
B: No, they’re very c . ____________________________________
III．Complete the conversation according to the Chinese. 根据汉语完成句子。
Peter: Excuse me. ________________________________? (你喜欢动物吗？)
Kate: Yes, I do.
Peter: What animals do you like?
Kate: I like penguins. ________________________________. ( 它们很有趣。)
Peter: Do you like pandas?
Kate: Yes, I do. _________________________________. (它们来自中国。)
What animals do you like?
Peter: I like dolphins.
Kate: ________________________________? (你为什么喜欢海豚？)
Peter: Because they are very clever.
Kate: Let’s go to the zoo on Sunday.
Peter: OK. _______________________________? (动物园在哪里？)
Kate: It’s next to a post office on Center Street.
IV．Fill in the blanks. 填空。
1.A: Where does the panda ________from?
B: Sorry, I don’t know.
2. A: ________ you from Australia?
B: No, I’m an English boy. I am from ________.
3. A: Is the cute lion ________ Singapore?
B: No, it comes from ________ ________.
4. A: Can they speak Japanese?
B: Yes, they can. They are from ________.
5. ________ come from Canada. They speak ________ and ________.
V．Sentence pattern transformation. 按要求转换句型， 一空一词。
1. A koala comes from Australia. (变否定句)
A koala ________ ________ from Australia.
2. He likes dolphins very much. (变一般疑问句)
________ he ________ dolphins very much?
3. The zoo is across from a big and clean hotel. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the zoo?
4. I like Tom because he is very friendly. (对划线部分提问)
________ do ________ like Tom?
5. The shy girl wants to see giraffes. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ does the shy girl want to see?
6. Do you have lots of clever friends? (变陈述句)
________ ________ lots of clever friends.
7. Pandas are from China. (同义句转换)
Pandas _______ ________ China.
8. She doesn’t want bananas at all. (变肯定句)
She ________ bananas very ________.
VI．Form sentences. 组词陈句。
1. want, koalas, to, the, do, you, see
____________________________________________________________________?
2. giraffe, South, smart, the, does, Africa, not, from, come
_____________________________________________________________________.
3. see, first, dolphins, the, let’s
_____________________________________________________________________.
4. do, want, why, they, pandas, see, those, to
______________________________________________________________________?
Section B
I．Translate the following phrases. 翻译以下短语。
1. 一只小企鹅 ____________________________
2. 三只害羞的大熊猫 ____________________________
3. 五头友好的大象 ____________________________
4. 两头丑狮子 ____________________________
5. 四只恐怖的老虎 ____________________________
6. 七只美丽的长颈鹿 ____________________________
7. 十只逗人喜爱的考拉 ____________________________
8. 八头聪明的海豚 ____________________________
七年级下册 5～8单元
一 词汇
1. sure______（同义词adv.）当然，的确
2. sun______（adj.）晴朗的
3. weather______（同音词）
4. terrible______（adv.）
5. pretty______/______/______（同义词）相当，很，颇
6. hot______（反义词）______（n.）热量
7. lie ______（现在分词）平卧，躺，位于 ______（过去式）______（过去分词）
8. surprise ______（adj.）感到惊讶的______（adj.）令人惊奇的
9. scarf ______/______（复数）（n.）围巾
10. everyone______（同义词）______(反义词)
11. curly______（反义词）
12. high______（n.）高度
13. thin______/______ (反义词)胖的______（反义词）厚的
14. always_______ (反义词)
15. remember______(反义词)
二 短语
1. wait______ 等候；等待
2. ______vacation 在度假；在假期中
3. ______a photo 拍照
4. look______ 看；朝······看
5. ______a good______ 玩得高兴；过得快乐
6. look ______ 寻找；寻求
7. talk ______ 谈论；讨论；议论
8. in order______ 为了
9. look______ 看起来像
10. medium ______ 中等个
11. a ______ 一点儿；少许
12. medium ______ 中等身材
13. not…______ 不再
14. go______ 去购物
三 句型（翻译）
1. 别说话了！
2. 学生们停下来休息一会儿，因为他们太累了。
3. 我们应该阻止孩子们在河里游泳。
4. 睡觉时记住关上电视。
5. 老人忘了自己已经锁过门了，所以他又回来了。
6. 我到处找它却找不到。
7. 你可以在词典中查找生词。
8. 您能帮我查一下去北京的火车什么时候离站吗？
9. 你想要······吗?
10. 你愿意做某事吗？
11. 想要某人做某事
12. 北京天气如何？
（有关天气）晴朗的sunny/fine/clear；多云的，阴天的cloudy；有风的windy；有雨的rainy/raining/wet；有雪的snowy/snowing；有雾的foggy/misty 大风strong wind；大雨/雪 heavy rain/snow；大雾thick fog 雨/雪下得大rain/snow heavily/hard/cats and dogs
13. 昨晚有雨但现在天晴了。
14. 他长得什么样？
15. 这对双胞胎性格如何？
16. 小贝利长得很想他母亲。
四 语法
1. A person is______ (lie)on the ground. What has happened?
2. It’s not good to ______ (撒谎)at any time.
3. We have to stop ______ on the farm because of the rain.
A. work B. to work C. working
4. Nothing can stop us______(go) there tomorrow.
5. Mr. Green asked us to remember_____(bring) our family photos to school tomorrow.
6. They’re______(找) an 8-year-old girl. She left home without telling her parents.
7. She won’t come back here any more. ______________________________(同义句)
8. Two days has passed! I can’t wait any longer. ________________________(同义句)
9. They’d like______(have)a school trip next weekend.
10. Why don’t you feel like ______(stay)in the city, sir?
11. --______? --It’s snowing.
A. How’s it going B. What does the weather like C. What’s the weather like
12. –What’s your best friend like? --______.
A. He’s thin but tall B. He likes Chinese C. He’s active
七年级下册Unit 9单元练习
一、根据句意和首字母完成单词。
1. Last Sunday, we went to the b_____ . Some students swam, others played with sand.
2. Yesterday we had a math t_____. I got full marks.
3. I v_____ my grandmother with my mother last week.
4. She s_____ too much time watching TV last year.
5. He likes p_____ the piano at home in the morning.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. What about _____ ( take) a walk after supper.
2. He often spends his spare time _____( read) books.
3. He sat on a chair and ______( listen) to music.
4. —How was your trip to Disney World?—It was great. We _____( have) fun time.
5. We _____ (be) in Dalia last year.
6. Now it’s time _____( start) our class.
7. —What did you do last weekend? – I ______( play) tennis with my friends.
8. I had lots of fun _______( play) in the water last Sunday.
9. I found a boy _____ ( study) in the room.
10. I think everyone enjoys ______ (listen)to music.
三、单项选择
1. Some of us went to the mountains _____ Sunday morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
2. Boys and girls, it’s time ____ good-bye.
A. to say B. saying C. said D. say
3. Last year he didn’t ____ any letter.
A. wrote B. writes C. write D. to write
4. My uncle＿at the table when I saw him.
A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. was sitting
5. It＿rainy last Sunday, so Jim＿at home.
A. is, stays B. was, stays C. was, stayed D. is, stay
6. ＿you go to a movie last night? —No, I＿for the English test.
A. Do, study B. Did, studied C. Are, study D. were, studied
7. Tom spent 2 hours＿yesterday evening.
A. sing B. sang C. song D. singing
8. —How was your vacation? —_______.
A. That sounds great B. It was great C. Fine, thanks D. Sure
9. Bob often＿bread for breakfast, but this morning he＿some eggs and milk.
A. have, had B. had, had C. has, has D. has, had
10. Last Wednesday, I＿at home after dinner.
A. did some reading B. went for a walk C. went to a movie D. visited friends
11. —Where’s the cake I made this morning?
—We＿it. Can you make another one for us?
A. ate B. eat C. will eat D. were eating
12. How much did you＿for the clothes?
A. buy B. spend C. cost D. pay
13. It will＿me 2 days to do the work.
A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
14. The DVD＿me 500 yuan.
A. costs B. cost C. spent D. took
15. —＿do you like Chinese food? —Very much!
A. What B. How C. How much D. why
16. He＿his homework.
A. didn’t do B. didn’t C .not do D. did do
17. ＿of them like the talk show.
A. The most B. Most C. Little D. A little
18. I didn’t see＿in the room.
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
19. My mother＿a busy weekend.
A. spend B. has C. had D. spent
20. Last weekend, I helped Mary＿her math.
A. studied B. with C. for D. in
四、完形填空
Mrs Smith had a good 1 last month. She took the 2 to the beach.
She has five children. John, the 3 ,is 15 and little Rose, the baby, is only 4 . That was the 5 time for the children to go to the seaside. They were very 6 . John 7 his mother to look after the other children, and so did Mary. She’s 13 years old.
It was a fine day. They got up very early because they wanted to 8 home after breakfast. They made the journey 9 bus. They 10 the seaside town early in the afternoon. When they saw the sea, they were very happy.
1. A. lesson B. class C. test D. vacation
2. A. students B. classmates C. children D. parents
3. A. old B. oldest C .young D. youngest
4. A. two B. twelve C. twenty D. two days
5. A. first B. last C. best D. good
6. A. tired B. boring C. sad D. happy
7. A help B. helps C. is helping D. helped
8. A. get B. leave C. stay D. clean
9. A. by B. on C. in D. take
10.A.arrived B. arrived in C arrived at D. got
五、阅读理解
A
Mr and Mrs Green had different ideas about where to go that weekend. Mrs Green wanted to go to Florida to see her sister, but Mr Green didn’t want to go there. He wanted to go to Maine. “Maine is a little cold, ”said Mrs Green. “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.”
“Florida’s too far,” said Mr Green .