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外研版七年级上M1M10Revision重点单词和词组.doc

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Module 1 一、单词(2分) 1.首都,省会 capital 2.英格兰 England 3.哪里 where 4.中国人 Chinese 5.年龄,年 year 6.城市 city 7.小的 small 8.美国(美国人 America;American 9.年级 grade 10.但是 but 二、短语(2分) 1.来自(两种) come from=be from 2. 中国的首都 the capital of China 3......怎么样?(两种)what/how about? 4.在七年五/六班 in Class Five/Six, Grade Seven 5.欢迎到我们学校 Welcome to our school 6.很高兴见到大家。Nice to meet you all. 7.一个大城市 a big city 8.你来自哪里?Where are you from? Where do you come from? 9.你是中国人么?Are you Chinese? Are you from China? Do you come from China? 10.姓 last name=family name 11.名字(两种)first name=given name 总结: 1.中国人姓在前,名在后 外国人名在前,姓在后 2. ---This is Ma Lin. Ma is his __and Lin is his____. A. first name; last name B. first name; first name C. last name; last name D. last name; first name 3.Our English teacher is Peter Hall. We can call him_. A.Miss Peter B. Mr. Peter C. Mr. Hall D.Mrs Hall 4.with, as well as 引导的主语,做伴随主语,谓语动词与它们之前的主语保持一致。 5. Tony with his friends ___________ in China. A.am B. is C. are D.be 6.Alice, as well as her parents usually____(watch) TV in the evening. Module 2 一、单词(1分) 1.表兄弟;表姐妹 cousin 2.女儿(儿子) daughter;son 3.丈夫(妻子) husband;wife 4.男警察(女警察)policeman; policewoman 5.男演员(女演员)actor;actress 6.司机 driver 7.剧院 theatre 8.医院 hospital 9.护士 nurse 10.农场(农民) farm; farmer 二、短语(2分) 1.一位旅馆经理 a hotel manager 2.在...旁边 next to 3.在...(外部)前面 in front of 在....(内部)前面 in the front of 4.在左边 on the left 在右边 on the right 5.一个大家庭 a big family 6.在警察局 at a police station 7.在同一家医院 at the same hospital 8.我家的一张照片 a photo of my family 9.公共汽车站 bus station 公共汽车司机 bus driver 10.真是一个大家庭啊! What a big family! 11.我明白了。I see. 12.这是你的妈妈吗?Is this your mother? 13.托尼的爸爸 Tony’s father 14.你爸爸做什么工作? What’s your father? What does your father do? What’s your father’s job? 15.这是托尼的一张家庭照片 This is a photo of Tony’s family 引申: 1.一位女医生 a woman doctor 两位女医生 two women doctors 2.我有一个幸福的家庭。I have a happy family. 3.我的家人此刻正在看电视。 My family are watching TV at the moment. 4.空间上 在....前面 in the front of=before 在...后面 behind 时间上 在....之前 before;在.....之后 after 5.语法上 there be 的就近原则;所有格的掌握 6.辨析 too; as well; (肯定句末) either(否定句末); also(句中) 4 Module 3 一、单词(2分) 1.计算机 computer 2.三十 thirty 3.九十 ninety 4.建筑物 building 5.图书馆 library 6.在....后面 behind 7.科学 science 8.家具 furniture (不可数名词) 9.操场 playground 10.靠近,接近 near 二、短语(2分) 1.多少(两种) how many; how much 2.许多,大量(四种)many/much/a lot of/lots of 3.一个科学实验室 a science lab 4.饭厅,饭堂 dining hall 5.在.....中间 in the middle of 6.在...和...之间(两者之间)between....and.... 7.一个体育馆(两种)a sports hall=a gym 8.一张中国地图 a map of China 9.一张世界地图 a map of the world 10.在墙上 on the wall 11.在学校大门附近 near the school gate 12.在操场上 on the playground 13.一座办公楼 an office building 14.一座教学楼 a classroom building 15.在图书馆后面 behind the library 总结: 1.某地存在某人/物----用there be 句型 我家有3个人。There are 3 people in my family. 2.on the wall 与 in the wall 的区别 There are some photos___Betty’s family__the wall. A.of; on B. at; in C.of; in D. on; of There are four windows ______ the wall. A. in B. on C. at D. under There is a map of China _______ the wall. A. in B. on C. at D. under 3.辨析some(肯定句) 与 any (否定句/疑问句) 特殊:some 疑问句中表示征求建议或请求 ---Are there _____tables in the dinning hall? ----No, but there are_____desks in it. ----Would you lile_____tea? ----Yes, please. Module 4 一、单词(2分) 1.奶酪 cheese 2.胡萝卜 carrot 3.巧克力 chocolate 4.拥有 have 5.牛肉 beef 6.蔬菜 vegetable 7.牙齿(单数/复数) tooth/teeth 8.记住,想起 remember 9.咖啡 coffee 10. 劳累的 tired 二、短语(1.5分) 1.太多(两种) too many+可数名词复数 too much+不可数名词 2.吃好 eat well 3.对...有益 be good for 4.对...有害 be bad for 5.去购物 go shopping 6.保持健康(两种)keep/stay healthy 7.吃晚饭 have dinner=have supper 8.擅长 be good at 9.稍微;有点儿 a bit 10.发胖 get fat 11.美味的正餐 delicious dinner 12.重要的事情 important things 13.不健康的饮食 unhealthy food and drink 14.拥有 have got 15.每天早上 every morning 16.做某事很重要 It’s important to do sth. 17.喝一杯 have a drink 18.好的,行,可以 all right 引申: 1.身体健康 be healthy=be in good health 身体不健康 be unhealthy=be in bad/poor health 2. 和,and 用在肯定句中,否定句中变成or Dont’t eat too much candy __________ice cream. A. and B. so C. or D. but 3.chicken 表示“小鸡”为可数名词,复数chickens 表示“鸡肉”为不可数名词 Module 5 一、单词(1分) 1.地理 geography 2.数学 maths 3.(一节)课 lesson 4.工作日 weekday 5.周末 weekend 6.困难的 difficult 7.科目 subject 8.繁忙的 busy 9.分钟 minute 10......点钟 o’clock 二、短语(2分) 1.起床 get up 2.开始学习 start work 3.上历史课 have history 4.有趣的课程 interesting lessons 5.放学 leave school 6.准时回家 go home on time 7.吃晚餐(两种)have dinner=have supper 8.上床睡觉 go to bed 9.在晚上 in the evening 10.在12:30 at half past twelve 11.我最喜欢的科目是英语(两种) My favourite subject is English. I like English best. 12.休息(两种)have a break=have a rest 13.洗脸 wash face 14.与某人交谈 talk to/with sb. 15.做我的家庭作业 do my homework 16.每天七节课 seven classes a day 总结: 1. 介词at/in/on的用法 at+某一时刻 eg. at half past ten 固定搭配at night; at noon In+某月/某年(大概时间)eg. in 2013 固定搭配 in the morning/afternoon/evening On+某天/节日(具体时间) eg. on Tuesday; on Christmas Day 2. 时间的表达法 When is it? It’s ....... 3. 区分past 与to (用于非整点的时间表达) past (≤30分钟) eg. 7:15 a quarter past seven to(>30分钟) eg. 7:45 a quarter to eight Revision A 基础版(40) 1.地理 geography 2.祖父 grandfather 祖母grandmother 祖父/母 grandparent 祖父母 grandparents 3.厨房 kitchen 4.记住,想起 remember 5.汉堡包 hamburger 6.公共汽车站 bus station 7.图书馆 library 8.繁忙的 busy 9.操场 playground 10.数学 maths 二、短语(2分) 1.弹钢琴 play the piano 2骑自行车 ride a bike 3.宾馆经理 a hotel manager 4.饭厅dining hall 5.科学实验室 a science lab 6.在……前面 in front of 7.在……旁边 next to 8.家谱 family tree 9.全世界 all over the world=around the world 10.你最喜欢的饮食是什么? What’s your favourite food and drink? 11.打乒乓球 play table tennis 12.讲英语 speak English 13.想要做某事(两种)want to do sth. Would like to do sth. 14.对于某人来说做某事很重要 It’s important for sb. to do sth. 15.擅长做某事 be good at doing sth. 总结: 1.方位介词 on---under; in front of—behind; left—right; in; near; between,,,and.... 2.指示代词的用法 this/that与these/those 3.名词所有格的用法 +’s 或者是of A.直接+’s Betty’s doll 贝蒂的娃娃 B.词尾为复数的名词只+’ the Smiths’ car C.. 表示两人分别拥有的,则分别+’s Tony’s and Betty’s fathers 托尼的爸爸和贝蒂的爸爸 D.表示两人共同拥有的,则只在第二个名词后+’s Lily and Lucy’s room 丽丽和露西的房间 E.of 多用于表示无生命的东西的所有关系 the name of the book 书名 Module 6 A trip to the zoo 一、单词(1分) 1.大象 elephant 2.长颈鹿 giraffe 3.熊猫 panda 4.亚洲 Asia 5.欧洲 Europe 6.强壮的 strong 7.竹子 bamboo 8.叶子 leaf/leaves 9.甚至 even 10.抓住 catch 11.危险的 dangerous 二、短语(2分) 1.比如(两种)for example; such as 2.不同的国家 different countries 3.居住在.... live in+地点 4.遍及全球(全世界) all over the world 5.在那边 over there 6.少量 a little 7.擅长做某事 be good at doing sth 8.许多种类 many kinds of 9.并且;还 as well as 10.三千克胡萝卜 three kilos of carrots 11.事实上/实际上 in fact=as a matter of fact 12.处在危险之中 be in danger 13.脱离危险 be out of danger 14.一次动物园之旅 a trip to the zoo 15.一匹黑白相间的斑马 a black and white zebra 引申: 1. 当然 sure=of course=certainly 2. 国家;乡村 country/countries(复数) 3. 可爱的 cute/lovely 4. 有趣的 funny/interesting 5. 独自居住 live alone (客观情况) 6. 感到孤独 feel lonely (心理感觉) 7. The old man lives alone, so he often feels lonely. Module 7 Computers 一、单词(1分) 1.键盘 keyboard 2.鼠标(单数/复数)mouse/mice 3.检查 check 4.信息 information【U】 5.最后(三种) finally=at last=in the end 6.衣服(总称)clothes 7.顾客 customer (老板 boss) 8.因特网 Internet 9.公司 company 10.文件 document 二、短语(2分) 1.在因特网上 on the Internet 2.打印文件 print a document 3.和某人交谈(两种).talk to/with sb. 4.发送电子邮件 send an emails 5.打开/关上 turn on/ turn off 6.保存文件 save a document 7.把....与...连接(两种) connect...to.... 8.制定一个旅行计划 make a travel plan 9.玩电脑游戏 play computer games 10.搜寻,查找 search for 11.给某人写信 write a letter to sb. 12.调高/调低(声音) turn up/ turn down 13.从../获取信息 get information from.. 14.用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth. 我用钢笔写作业 I use a pen to write my homework. 15.打开一个新文件 open a new document 引申: 1.首先 first=firstly=at first=first of all 2.计划做某事 plan to do sth. 3.与某人分享某物 share sth. with sb. Eg. I share an apple with you. 4.昨晚 last night 5.今晚 tonight 6.一条信息 a piece of information 7.有时候 sometimes 8.某时 sometime 9.在度假 be on holiday 10.省钱 save money Module 8 Choosing presents 一、单词(1分) 1.礼物 present 2.特别的 special 3.秘密 secret 4.杂志 magazine 5.音乐会 concert 6.选择 choose 7.练习,锻炼 exercise 8.昂贵的(便宜的) expensive/cheap 9.从不 never 10.总是,一直 always 二、短语(2分) 1.一个生日聚会 a birthday party 2.与某人用英语交谈 talk with sb. in English 3.保持健康(两种)keep/stay healthy 4.收到....来信 hear from sb. 5. 我愿意 I’d love to. 6.在周末 at weekends 7.去电影院 go to the cinema 8.通过电视看足球赛 watch football matches on TV 9.两条丝绸围巾 two silk scarves 10.恐怕(用于礼貌的拒绝)I’m afraid 11.害怕做某事(两种) be afraid of doing sth; be afraid to do sth 12.在教师节那天on Teachers’ Day 13.听说 hear of 14.穿一件T恤 wear a T-shirt 15.花费时间/金钱做某事 spend time/money (in) doing sth 在某事上花费时间/金钱 Spend time/money on sth 16.做锻炼 do/get/take some exercise 17.一双鞋 a pair of shoes 18.去听音乐会 go to the concert 19.一盒巧克力 a box of chocolate 20. 立刻,马上(三种) at once/right away/immediately 21.打电话给某人 call sb.=talk to sb. on the phone 22.往家里打电话 call home Module 9 People and places 本单元语法点:现在进行时的构成:be(am, is, are)+Ving (表示现在或者现阶段正在进行的动作) 一、单词(1分) 1.明信片 postcard 2.平躺 lie-----lying(现在分词) 3.饭店 restaurant 4.星星;明星 star 5.喜爱,享受...乐趣 enjoy 6.行,排 line 7.离开 leave 8.昂贵的(便宜的)expensive----cheap 9.杂志 magazine 10.尽管如此 anyway 二、短语(2分) 1.躺在阳光下 lie in the sun 2.照相 take photos 3.一些,几个 a few(表示肯定意义,修饰可数名词复数); few(表示否定意义,修饰可数名词复数) 引申对比 a little与 little (修饰不可数名词) 4.正在出售 on sale 5.玩得开心(三种) enjoy oneself; have a good time; have fun 6.回去 go back 7.热狗 hot dog 8.下车(上车)get off; get on 9.在此刻 at the moment=right now (在此注意对比立刻/马上right away=at once) 10.参加学校的旅行go on a school trip 11.中国长城 the Great Wall of China 12.等公交车 wait for the bus 13.到时间吃晚饭了(句型) It’s time to have dinner. ; It’s time for dinner. 14.很,非常 a lot 15.非常感谢你帮助我。(两种)Thank you for helping me.= Thank you for your help. 16.看望朋友 see/visit friends 17.享受阳光 enjoy the sun/sunshine 18.打电话给某人 call sb=talk to/with sb on the phone 19.下班回家 go home from work 20.喝一杯 have a drink 补充一句英语名言:Action speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。(直译:行动胜于言语) 语法点:现在分词的变化形式(见M10) Module 10 Special Festival 一、单词(1分) 1.一月 January 2.二月 February 3.庆祝 celebrate 4.传统的(n.传统)traditional/tradition 5.饺子 dumpling 6.节日 festival 7.毛线衣 sweater 8.意思是(n.意思)mean/meaning 9.幸运的(不幸的)lucky/unlucky 10.美丽的(两种)beautiful/pretty 二、短语(2分) 1.为....做准备 get ready for 2.扫去 sweep away 3.坏运气(好运气)bad luck/good luck 4.收好,收拾好 put away 5.做饭 cook a meal 6.看一看 have a look at 7.学舞龙 learn a dragon dance 8.在圣诞节前夕 on Christmas Eve 9.在此刻(两种)at the moment/right now 10.做灯笼 make lanterns 11.赶快 hurry up 12.传统的家庭大餐 a traditional family dinner 13.在工作;上班 at work 14.春节 Spring Festival 15.在同一天 on the same day 16.采购礼物 go shopping for presents 17.元宵节 the Lantern Festival 18.庆祝春节 celebrate the Spring Festival 19.打扫房间/房子 clean the room/house 20.扫地 sweep the floor 21.端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival 22.在厨房 in the kitchen 23.在电视上看一个特别的节目 Watch a special programme on TV 24.如此多,太多 so many+可数名词复数 So much+不可数名词 25.盛装打扮 dress up 总结:动词的现在分词的变化规则 1.直接+ing work—working; study—studying 2.以不发音的e结尾,去e,+ing take—taking; live—living 3.以重读闭音节结尾的“辅—元—辅”,双写词尾辅音+ing Eg. put—putting; stop—stopping; begin—beginning 4.以ie结尾,把ie变成y后+ing lie—lying; die--dying 期末能力测试 一、重难点短语(1分) 1.十一条丝巾 eleven silk scarves (原形 scarf) 2.去听音乐会 go to the concert 3.正在出售 on sale 4.参加学校的旅行 go on a school trip 5.在周末 at weekends 6.花费多长时间做某事(2种) Sb. spend some time in doing sth. Sb. spend some time on sth. 7.收到..来信 hear from 8.在目前(2种)at the moment=right now 9.立刻,马上(3种)right away=at once=immediately 10.十九条信息 nineteen pieces of information 11.用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth. 12.最后(3种)finally=at last=in the end 13.不同的国家 different countries 14.全世界(2种) all over the world=around the world 15.玩得开心(三种) enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time 16.回去 go back 17.饭厅,食堂 dining hall 18.打开(关闭)turn on/turn off 19.调高(调低)turn up/turn down 20.不健康的饮食 unhealthy food and drink 21.一个困难的问题 a difficult problem 22.等公交车 wait for the bus 23.到时间吃晚饭了(句型) It’s time to have dinner. It’s time for dinner. 24.很,非常 a lot 25.非常感谢你帮助我。(两种) Thank you for helping me. Thank you for your help. 26.并且,还 as well as 27.一个特别的礼物 a special present 28.搜寻,查找 search for 29.两双鞋 two pairs of shoes 30.照相 take photos 引申:(了解即可) 1.泼水节 Water-Splashing Festival 2.新年 New Year’s Day 3.用...来装饰... decorate....with.... 4.剪纸 paper-cuts 5.不给糖就捣乱 trick or treat 7
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