英语必修3情态动词专项练习.doc

情态动词专项练习
班级 学号 班级
（一）
1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong. 
A. dare not ask  B. dare not to ask  C. dare not asking  D. dare to not ask 
2. There __________ some flowers in the garden. 
A. were used to be  B. used to be  C. uses to be  D. used to be having 
3. “__________ I take it out?” “I´m sorry, you __________.” 
A. Could …couldn´t  B. Might…might not  C. Could…can  D. May…can´t 
4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself. 
A. may  B. might  C. will  D. might have 
5. You __________ those letters. Why didn´t you ? 
A. should post  B. should have posted  C. must have posted  D. ought to post. 
6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up. 
A. must get  B. is getting  C. must be getting  D. would get 
7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink. 
A. will…can  B. may…can  C. may…dares  D. dare…can 
8. “Need we do this job now?” “Yes, __________.” 
A. you need  B. you should  C. you must  D. you can 
9. __________ to have lunch with us today? 
A. Do you likes  B. Would you like  C. Will you liked D. Have you liked 
10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished. 
A. may  B. must  C. can  D. might 
11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he _____not. He likes driving his car. 
A. must  B. can  C. need  D. may 
12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn´t very sure yet. 
A. must  B. can  C. may  D. will 
13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he´s much too short. 
A. needn´t  B. can´t  C. shouldn´t  D. won´t 
14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes. 
A. may  B. might  C. can  D. could 
15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher. 
A. dare to say  B. dare saying  C. not dare say  D. dared sa 
16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn´t much time left. 
A. may B. must  C. can  D. need 
17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week. 
A. must have working  B. should have worked  C. should work  D. must work 
18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out. 
A. had to  B. would  C. could  D. was able to 
19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You _____ with Barbara.  A. could have stayed  B. could stay  C. would stay  D. must have stayed 
20. It´s nearly seven o´clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment. 
A. must  B. need  C. should  D. can 
专项练习（二）
1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.
A. must B. should C. need D. would
2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.
A. could; could B. might; could C. should; could D. should; would
3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.
A. may be B. had to C. would be D. should have been
4．Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn't
5．---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.
A. could miss B. may have missed C. can have missed D. might miss
6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.
A. may be B. must be C. should have been D. must have been
7．The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.
A. may cry B. must cry C. must be cried D. must have been crying
8．He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.
A. can’t be having B. needn’t be having C. mustn’t be having D. shouldn't be having
9．I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .
A. may be stolen B. must be stolen C. must have been stolen D. must have stolen
10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?
A. Did; used to B. Use; to C. Did; use to D. Does; use to
11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.
A. need not to B. not need to C. don't need D. need not
12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?
A. Will B. Shall C. Must D. May
13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .
A. need B. needn’t C. must D. mustn’t
14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C. could D. would
15. ---The room is so dirty._____we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)
A． Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do
16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t
17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.
A. has to leave B. must leave C. has to be left D. must be left
18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?” “Yes, but _____ it”
A. I’d rather not do B. I’d rather not have done C. I shouldn’t do D. I’d better not do
19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!” “_______” .
A. Yes, I won’t B. No, I don’t C. No, I can’t D. No, I won’t
20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. isn’t D.can
21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. will not D. may not
22. “Do you have to leave now?” “I am very sorry, but I really______.”
A. can’t B. have C. should D. must
23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?” “_________?”
A. No, I can’t B. Yes, I will C. Yes , thank you D. No, we’d better not
24. “Can I take it away?” “ You ______ better not.”
A. should B. could C. would D. had
25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.
A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. mustn’t
26. See who is there!______it be May?
A. May B. Must C. Can D. Will
27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.
A. may B. mustn’t C. can’t D. should
28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. need
29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?
A. can do B. must do C. has to do D. must be done
30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.
A. ought B. can C. would D. should
英语作文高分万能句子
常用词组及句型
提出主题
　　There is a widespread concern over the issue that…
　　The topic of(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.
　　…has attracted extensive(广泛的)attention of the society.
　　There is no consensus (一致) of opinion among people as to the view of…
　　展开
　　Firstly…secondly(besides)…thirdly(finally)
　　For one thing…for another…what's more…
　　On one hand…on the other hand…moreover(再者)…
　　转折
　　On the contrary…
　　however, a coin has two sides…
　　You can't take your cake and eat it.
　　自己的看法
　　In my opinion
　　As far as I am concerned
　　From my point of view,
　　With reference to my standpoint ,
　　喊口号
　　I think / I firmly support…
　　Only through…can we…
连接万能句

　　强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.
　　比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
　　对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
　　列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate.
　　时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
　　顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
　　可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.
　　解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
　　递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
　　让步 although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
　　转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas
　　原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
　　结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence
　　总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
　　其他 mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case
引出话题句子
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.
　　The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
　　互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.
　　Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
　　如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.
　　It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……
　　Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……

引出观点句子

　With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
　　随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解.
　　Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.
　　There are different opinions among people as to …关于……，人们的观点大不相同.
　　Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
结尾万能句
　　Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
　　把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
　　Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …
　　考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
　　Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …
　　因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
　　There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
　　毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
　　All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
　　总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.

写作练习

　1.请你仔细阅读所给英文信，然后给Worried写一封回信。要求包含以下内容：
　　1.安慰鼓励；
　　2.记一些惯用词组和句型结构，将它们组织在一起并用其造句；
　　3.多读英语，告诉他通过大量阅读才能正确使用语言；
　　4.多背诵一些好的短文。
要求：不要逐字逐条翻译，词数100左右。

2. 假设你是李华，明年即将进入大学学习，但是不知怎样适应大学的生活。请你就以下大学新生常遇到的情况给北京大学校长写一封信，寻求建议。
　　（1）在生活中不会照料自己；（2）感到孤独、经常想家；（3）钱物容易丢失；（4）食物、气候不适应；（5）校外租房现象。
　　注意：1.短信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数120左右。
　　Dear President,
　　_______________________________________________
Yours,

3.五月四日，高三年级一班和二班之间将进行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛（a talk show on environment protection）。此前，二班邀请清华大学的Dr Li做相关内容的报告。
　　假定你是二班的班长，请你草拟一个有关报告会的口头通知。
　　注意：1.内容应包括提示及表格内的全部要点；
　　2.词数在100左右；
　　3.开头已为你写好。

报告内容
近些年北京的环境问题及已取得的进步
地    点
教学楼三楼会议厅（auditorium）
时    间
四月三十日，星期三下午2：00
目    的
帮助大家收集信息，为演讲做好准备
参加人员
全班同学
其他安排
会后议论

　　May I have your attention, please?
　　As you know, our class will have a talk show on environment protection with Class One on May 4th. Before it takes place, we
　　______________________________________________________
　　______________________________________________________
　　______________________________________________________

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