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盘龙中心小学六年级 教师:Miss Hu
六年级比较级复习资料
形容词(adj)和副词(adv)的比较级构成变化表
构成方法
原级
比较级
一般词末尾加-er
tall
taller
以-e结尾,只加-r
nice
nicer
重度闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母,须双写这个字母,再加-er
big
bigger
thin
thinner
以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加-er
heavy
heavier
部分双音节和单音节词再原级前+more
interesting
more interesting
不规则变化
good/well
better
many/much
more
bad/ill
worse
little
less
形容词、副词变比较级口诀
比较级要变化,一般词尾+er。结尾有e加r,辅y结尾改i加er。一辅重度闭音节,末尾字母双写加。多音节词怎么办?前面加more 不会差。不规则变化要特殊记。
判断是不是比较级:
1. 两者比较时句子中有than
2. 根据上下语境。E.g.:Tom is 1.5 meters. Tim is 1.7 meters. So Tim is taller.
一、仿照示例写单词。(例:short-shorter)
写出下列形容词的比较级:
young--- old--- tall--- short--- long---
thin--- heavy--- big--- small--- strong--- many/much---
good/well--- fast--- fat--- funny---
smart--- low--- tall(最高级) good(最高级)
二、单项选择
1. Tom is nine. Tim is eleven. So Tom is than Tim.
A: older B: younger C: fatter
2. I ate vegetables than I had yesterday.
A. much B: many C: more
3. The days get and the nights get in winter.
A: shorter; longer B: longer; shorter C. short; long
4. The boys jump than the girls.
A. high B. tall C. higher
5. How heavy are you?
A. I’m 48 years old. B. I’m 48 kg. C. I’m 48 cm.
2. Tom is 120 cm. Jack is than him.
A. tall B. taller C. heavier
7. How heavy is the whale? __________.
A. It’s strong. B. It’s heavier. C. It’s 3600 kg.
8. How __________ are you?
A. old B. older C. taller
9. The monkey has a __________ tail.
A. tall B. long C. longer
10. How big are your feet? _________ .
A. I wear Size 17. B. I’m bigger than you. C. I’m 17 bigger.
11. Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is ________ than Jim.
A. taller B. thinner C. heavier
12. That’s the dinosaur in this hall.
A. taller B. tallest C. tall
13. Who is taller, zhang Peng John?
A. or B. / C. and
14.You taller than Tom.
A. is B. are C. tall
15. Tom’s ruler is longer than .
A. Amy B. Amy’s C. Amy’s
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My brother is (strong) than me.
2. I don’t like (rain) days.
3. You have seven books, but I have (many) than you. I have ten.
4. The girl cooks (well) than the boy.
5. I older than Li Lei.(be).
6. The monkey’s tail is than the rabbit’s tail.(long)
7. How is your sister? (tall)
8. you sorter than Amy?(be)
9. Wu Yifan is than Han Mei.(young)
Sarah is 12 years __________ (old, older). She is one year __________ (older, oldest) than me. But I am 0.1 meter __________ (taller, tallest) than her. She studies in Guangzhou interational Shool. She studies __________ (harder, hardest) in her class. Everyone likes her.
Yesterday, she was ill. She took some medicine and she feels ________ (good, better) now.
三、用所给词的正确形式填空,每词用一次。
young long tall heavy old thin
1.Monkey’s tail is than the rabbit’s tail.
2. Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick is than Nina.
3. I’m 140 cm .
4. I’m 40 kg. You’re 42 kg. I’m than you.
5. How are you? I’m 45 kg.
四、连词成句.。
1. your, is, big. room how
2. I’m, than, taller, 6 cm, you
3. my pencil, longer, yours, is, than
4.Tall, 21, I,,am, meters
五、情景连线。
1. How are you? A.I’m 160 cm.
2. How tall are you? B.I’m 13 years old.
3. How old are you? C. Fine, thank you.
4. How heavy is he? D.It’s 20 cm.
5. How long is the ruler? E.He’s 55kg
六、阅读理解
Mary, Jane and May are very good friends. Mary is shorter than May, May is heavier than Jane. Jane is thinner than Mary. How old are they? Mary is 7 years old. Jane is 12 years old and May is 9 years old. They study at QingLan Primary School. Mary likes English, Jane likes math and May likes music.They all study hard.
根据短文内容,判断句子正误。对的打“√”,错的打“×”。
( ) 1.There are 3 children in the story.
( ) 2. Mary is shorter than May.
( ) 3.Mary is heavier than Jane.
( ) 4. Jane is the youngest.
( ) 5. They are all good friends.
Girl: Mom, look, there are some birds. Mom: Which bird do you like? Girl: I like the green one. It’s taller than the blue one. Mom: Which bird is stronger? Girl: The blue one is stronger. Mom: I like the blue bird. I think it’s younger. Girl: But the green bird’s tail is longer than the blue one. Mom: I think it’s about 20 cm long.
判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. The green bird is shorter than the blue one.
( )2. The blue bird is stronger than the green one.
( )3. The green bird tail is about 20cm long.
( )4. The mom likes the green bird.
( )5. The girl likes the blue bird.
There is an eraser, a pen and a ruler in my beautiful pencil-case. It is sunny today. They are very happy. They are talking. The eraser says to the ruler “ I am fatter than you.” The ruler says, “Yes, but I am taller than you.” The pen comes up and says, “I am stronger than either of you.” But the others say, “You are the strongest, but we are more beautiful than you. Look at the eraser, he can erase(擦除) some mistakes(错误) in notebooks. Look at the ruler, he likes sports very much. He can run and jump.” How interesting they are!
( )1. The eraser is ________ than the ruler.
A. shorter B. fatter C. stronger
( )2 . Which one is strongest?
A. The ruler. B. The pen. C. The eraser.
( )3 .Which one is more beautiful? A. The ruler. B. The eraser. C. Both the ruler and the eraser.
( )4 . What can the eraser do?
A. He can erase the mistakes. B. He can run and jump. C. Both A and B.
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