仁爱英语七年级Unit5复习讲义.doc

七年级英语（仁爱版）下册复习教案
Unit 5 Our School Life  
 Topic 1 How do you usually come to school ?
一、重点短语
1. on foot     go …on foot = walk ( to )…
2. by + 交通工具 “乘坐…” by bus / bike / plane / train / subway / ship / boat / car
3.take the bus = go …by bus   ride a bike = go …by bike   take the subway = go …by subway
4. on weekdays 在平日    
5. after school 放学后  after class 下课后 after breakfast / lunch / supper早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐后
6. in their free time 在空闲时间    7. have a rest 休息一下          
8. read books 读书       9. go swimming 去游泳 
10. listen to music 听音乐        11. watch TV 看电视        
12. do（one’s） homework 做作业    13. go to the zoo / park 去动物园 / 公园
14. once a week 一周一次       15. every day 每天    
16. have classes 上课       17. for a short time 一会儿  
18. go to bed 上床睡觉   19. have breakfast / lunch / supper（dinner）吃早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐  
20. at the school gate 在校门口   21. come on 快点 、 加油    
22. get up 起床  23. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话  
24. at school 在学校、在上课   25. go to school 去上学    26. and so on ……等等

二．语法：表时间频率的副词：never 从来不 seldom 极少 sometimes 有时 often 经常  usually 常常 always 总是
1. I never go to school by subway.            2. I seldom walk to school.   
3. Maria sometimes takes the subway home.     4. Li Xiang often rides a bike to school.
5. We usually go to the park on foot.          6. They always go to the zoo by bus.
7. How often do you come to the library ?  Very often / Twice a week / Once a week / Every day.

三. 重要句型1. Happy New Year!  The same to you.      
2. Your new bike looks very nice.  Thank you.
3. How do you usually come to school ?       By bus / car / bike.   On foot.
4. It’s time for class. = It’s time to have class. 该是上课的时候了。
5. The early bird catches the worm. 笨鸟先飞。/ 捷足先登。
6. We have no more time. 我们没有更多的时间了。  
7. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.我早上上四节课，下午上两节。    
 8. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten. 她九点四十五分睡觉。
句型转换
1.They go to the farm on foot. （变同义句） They _____ ______ the farm.
2.Do you come to school by bike? （变同义句） Do you _____ ______ ______ to school?
3.John often takes a bus to Beijing. （变同义句） John often _____ _____ Beijing _____ ______.
4.My parents both go to work by train. （提问） ____ ____ your parents both ____ to work?
5.他总是在八点坐地铁回家。（完成译句）He _____ takes the subway ______ ______ 8.
6.I usually get up at about nine at weekends.（对划线部分提问）
_____ ______ ______ you usually get up at weekends?

Topic 2 He is running on the playground.
一．重点短语：
1. make cards 制作卡片      2. on the playground 在操场上  
3. in the library 在图书馆 4. in the gym在体育馆   
5. on the shelf在书架上（shelves 复数）  6. at the Lost and Found 在失物招领处
7.clean the room打扫房间    8.have a soccer game 举行足球比赛   
9. have an English class 上英语课 10. write a letter 写信    
11. some of his photos= some photos of his 他的一些照片  12. on time 准时/in time及时 13. do better in sth 在某方面做得较好（比较级）  do well in sth. 在某方面做得好
14.put on 穿、戴上、上演（代词it / them放在中间，名词中间或后面，put it / them on ） 
15. show sb. around… 令某人参观……

二．语法：
现在进行时态 
1.结构： 主语+ be（is / am / are ）+ 动词ing + 其他 。表示正在进行或发生的动作。常与now = at the moment 现在 、 look看 、 listen听 等连用。
2. Ving构成法：
1）一般情况加ing：go – going play – playing
2）以不发音e结尾的动词去e加ing: have – having drive – driving
3）双写最后一字母加ing: run – running swim – swimming
begin – beginning get – getting shop – shopping…
3. 用法：
（1）表示现在正在进行的动作：She is having dinner. 她正在用餐。
（2）遇见句末有now, at the moment 时间副词，句首有listen, look时，
一般情况用现在进行时：如：Listen! They are singing the songs.
4. 例句
1. (肯定句) I’m looking for my purse.
2. (否定句)They aren’t sleeping at the moment.
3. (一般疑问句) Are you doing your homework ? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
4. (一般疑问句)Is he / she singing now ? Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isn’t.
5. (特殊疑问句)What is your brother doing ? He is running in the gym.
课堂练习：
写出下列动词的现在分词形式.
1.help _______ e _____3.swim _______ 4.eat _____
5.give _______ 6.find _____7.sit _______ 8.write _____
9.talk _____ 10.sleep _____ 11.watch _____ 12. sit _____
13. listen ______14. make _____ 15.laugh ______ 16.lie _____
17.cry ______ 18. sing _____ 19.cut ______ 20.write _____
21.live_______22. take_________ 23.get_________ 24.stop_________
25. sit ________26. begin________27. shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! th e girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
①_____________________________________________________________
②_____________________________________________________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
①________________________________________________________________
②_ ___________________________________
③_____________________________
3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)__________________________
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句) ______________________________
5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
①_________________________________________________________________
②_ ___________________________________
③_____________________________

三. 重要句型
1.-Excuse me, may I borrow your story book ?
-Of course. = Sure. (borrow sth from…从……借回某物……)
2. -How Long may I keep the book ?
-Two weeks. ( keep 借用，后面常跟一段时间连用)
3.You must return them on time. （ return 归还，return sth  to …把……归还给……）
4. -Thank you
.- It’s a pleasure. = A pleasure = My pleasure. 别客气。
5. -Sorry, I don’t have any. 
-Thank you all the same. 仍然感谢你。
6. See you soon. 回头见.         
7. What else ? 还有别的什么？（ else 其他的、别的，常放在疑问词what/ where / who…和不定代词something/ somebody等的后面）

Topic 3 My school life is very interesting.
一． 重点短语：
1. outdoor activity 课外活动     2. easy and interesting 容易又有趣  
3. difficult and boring 又难又乏味  4. be friendly to sb. =be kind to sb. 对某人友好 5.between…and… 在……之间…     6. learn…from… 向……学习……/ 从…中学……
7. from…to… 从……到……    8. in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 下午/ 晚上9.on Monday 在星期一   on Monday morning在星期一的早上
10. tell sb. about sth告诉某人关于某事

二．语法：
一般现在时
一般现在时表示：（常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用）
（1）现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.
（2）经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus.
（3）主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.
（4）客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.
常用的时间状语：often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。
行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。
肯定式：I go to school on foot. 否定式：I don’t go to school on foot.
疑问式：Do you go to school on foot? —Yes, I do. —No, I don’t.
当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加-s或-es。
肯定式：He goes to work by bus. 否定式：He doesn’t go to work by bus.
疑问式：Does he go to work by bus? —Yes, he does. —No, he doesn’t.

三. 重要句型
1-.What day is it today？
-It’s Sunday / Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Saturday.
(在英语国家每周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一)
2. -What class are they having ? -They are having a music class.
3. -What time does the class begin ? -At ten o’clock.
4. -What do you think of math? = How do you like math ? 你认为数学怎么样？
- It’s difficult and boring.
5.- Why (为什么)do you like English ?  -Because（因为）it’s easy and interesting.
7.-What subject (学科)do you like best ? -I like history best.
8. At school, my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me.
9. I study Chinese, English, politics, geography and some other subjects.（other泛指其他的，别的+ 名词复数）
10.English is my favorite (最喜欢的)subject. I also like P.E and music.= I like P.E and music , too. (也)
11.Can you tell me something about it ?

四．词语辨析
a few 几个，一些 + 可数名词复数     a little 一点儿 +不可数名词  
many 许多+可数名词复数 much许多、大量的+不可数名词
few几乎没有              little 几乎没有   
用few,a few ,little,a little填空。
1.He has _________ friends there.
2.I usually only eat a _______ at lunch time.
3.Very _______ children like getting up a 5 o'clock in the morning.
4. He wanted to drink __________ orange juice
other泛指其他的，别的+ 名词复数   
another 泛指又一个、再一个、另一个+ 名词单数
the other 两者中的另一个
others 他人
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Jenny is a nurse and __________(work)in hospital.
2. Now he____________ (wash face). He often__________(wash) his face after breakfast.
3. Thank you for__________(help)me with my English.
4. Listen! Some of the girls_____________(talk) about Harry Potter.
5. Lily is sitting between Li Ping and_________(I)

家庭作业
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（10分）
根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。
A: Good morning, Zhou Jun. 16
B: I usually come to school on foot.
A: 17
B: Six. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.
A: 18
A. How many lessons do you have every day?
B. Why do you like it?
C. Who is your P. E. teacher?
D. How do you usually come to school?
E. What’s your favorite sport?
B: My favorite sport is basketball.
A: 19
B: Because it’s very exciting(令人兴奋的).
A: 20
B: Mr. Zhao. Look! He is playing basketball there.
A: Nice talking to you. Thank you.
16. _____ 17. _____ 18. _____ 19. _____ 20. _____
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is 21 American girl. She is eleven. She 22
with her family in China. There are 23 people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and herself(她自己). She has a cat. 24 name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. They 25 at home. Look! Kate 26 with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing 27 homework in his study. Kate 28 Chinese very much, but she can’t 29 it very well. Jim likes 30 soccer. He can play it very well.
( )21. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )22. A. live B. living C. to live D. lives
( )23. A. five B. four C. six D. three
( )24. A. It B. It’s C. Its D. It is
( )25. A. are all B. are not C. all are D. not are
( )26. A. play B. plays C. playing D. is playing
( )27. A. he B. his C. her D. my
( )28. A. like B. to like C. likes D. liking
( )29. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk
( )30. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
In junior high school in America, kids study English, writing, math, science, biology, music and art.
At 12 o’clock, the students eat lunch at school. They have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a drink, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best. American kids like sugar (糖), and after the meal they can have a small piece of cake.
Students sleep (睡觉) for a short time after lunch. They begin classes at 1:30 in the afternoon. They go to school on weekdays and have classes for six hours every day and then return home.
Parents let their kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, they do their homework. Sometimes kids and their parents have a family activity after dinner.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（ ）31. What do the students like best for lunch at school?
A. Meat and fruit. B. Hot dogs and hamburgers.
C. Hot dogs and sugar. D. Bread and hamburgers.
（ ）32. In America, students go to school __________ days a week.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
（ ）33. The American kids usually have dinner_____ in the evening.
A. at five o’clock B. at six thirty
C. at six o’clock D. at five thirty
（ ）34. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. American students like hot dogs and hamburgers best.
B. After lunch students sleep for a short time.
C. The classes begin at 2:00 p. m.
D. Sometimes students have a family activity with their parents.
（ ）35. The best title（标题）for the passage (短文) is ______.
A. Favorite food B. Junior high school
C. Outdoor activities D. School life in America

(B)
Mrs. King is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children’s hospital（儿童医院）in Beijing. She is also learning Chinese medicine (中医) there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books on (关于) Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books, too.
Her husband Mr. King is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Beijing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes. He wants to make more money (挣更多钱).
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )36. Mrs. King works in a _____.
A. shop B. junior high school in Beijing
C. hospital in Beijing D. hospital in America
( )37. Both of the Kings _____.
A. live in America B. live in Shanghai
C. work hard D. work every day
( )38. Mr. King works _____.
A. in a junior high school in Beijing B. in a children’s hospital in Beijing
C. in a junior high school in America D. in a children’s hospital in America
( )39. Mrs. King learns Chinese from _____.
A. her teacher B. the books
C. the doctors D. the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends
( )40. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Mrs. King can speak English and Chinese.
B. Mrs. King does’t know anything about Chinese medicine.
C. Mrs. King is from America.
D. Mr. King sometimes teaches other English classes on weekends.
(C)
Boys and girls,
Attention, please!
Welcome back! ①The new term (学期) begins. Here are some school rules (规则) for you.
1. Don’t be late for school.
2. Please say hello to your teachers.
3. Don’t talk in class.
4. Don’t listen to music or play games in class.
5.②Keep the classroom clean, please.
6. Don’t eat or drink in the classroom. Please do that in the dining hall.
7. Don’t swim in the river (河).
That’s all. Thank you very much.
Mr. Lee
Headteacher
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：回答问题。
41. Where can students eat or drink? They can eat or drink ________________.
任务二：判断正（T）误（F）。
( )42. Students can play games in class.
( )43. Students can’t go swimming in the river.
任务三：把画线句子①改为一般疑问句。44. __________________________________
任务四：把画线句子②翻译成汉语。45. ___________________________

第三部分 写作（35分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
46.—How often does Jim go to the library? —He goes to the library o_____ a week.
47. W______ comes after Tuesday.
48. There is a soccer game b______ Class 3 and Class 4 on the playground at 4:30 p. m. on Friday.
49.—Do you like l______ to music? —Yes, very much.
50.—Where is John now? —He is