2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案.doc

2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案5
Healthy eating starts with learning new ways to eat, such as adding more fresh fruit and vegetables, and cutting back on foods that have a lot of fat, salt and sugar. Healthy eating will help you get the right balance of nutrients. It will help you feel your best and give you plenty of energy. It can help you deal with stress better. Healthy eating is one of the best things you can do to prevent many health problems.
However, healthy eating is not a diet. If you eat too little when you diet, you may eat more after you stop dieting.
Eating a healthy diet is very satisfying. And if you match that with more physical activity, you may be able to get to a healthier weight.
What can you do to make a healthy eating habit?
First, think about your reasons for healthier eating. Do you want to improve your health? Do you want to feel better?
Next, think about small changes that you can make. Pick ones that you can keep doing.
u Don’t try to change everything at once.
u Set an easy goal you can reach, like having a piece of fruit each day.
u Set a long-term goal too, such as having one meal not including meat or fish every week.
What’s more, having support from other people can be a huge help. The more support you have, the easier it will be to make changes. Have family and friends help you make meals and share healthy cooking tips.
If you need more help, talk to your doctor or look online for groups that support healthy eating and share success stories.
( )56. The first paragraph is mainly about ____.
A. the advantages of healthy eating B. the differences between healthy eating and dieting
C. how to make healthy eating a habit D. ways of getting support from other people
( )57. The underlined part, “cutting back on”, means “___” in Chinese.
A. 制造 B. 销毁 C. 减少 D. 增加
( )58. The best title for the passage would be “____”.
A. Ways of Going on a Diet. B. How to Keep Healthy
C. An introduction to Healthy Eating. D. The Importance of Healthy Eating.
( )59. The author advises people to ____.
①diet ②do physical exercise
③think about their reasons for healthier eating ④make big changes first
A.①④ B.①② C.③④ D.②③
( )60. The author mentions we can get support from all of the following EXCEPT____.
A. family and friends B. sad stories C. doctors D. the Internet
56-60ACBCD

We all have four grandparents. 36 of them have equal love for us, and compete to express 37 love, and some of us were lucky as children to spend a lot of time with them.
As they are 38 , and have seen more of life than we have, they 39 guide us in what is right and wrong. When a grandparent is in the house, many good things can happen, especially for young children. They can 40 poems, songs and life values, and can be helped to solve problems. A grandparent can have a big influence on a child, since most people 41 forget what they learn when they are young.
Grandparents can help and support 42 family. In any difficult situation, they are there to lend a helping hand, spending time with their children and grandchildren.
Often our parents say “No” to us when we want something, but when we ask our grandparents, they usually say “Yes”. They just want to see happy faces on their little ones.
I truly miss my grandma. I was lucky to have her for about 23 years of my life, and the things she taught me will always be with me.
The love grandparents have for us is unconditional, and we should love them the same way.
( )36. A. Both B. Each C. Neither D. All
( )37. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them
( )38. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
( )39. A. can B. may C. would D. must
( )40. A. taught B. teach C. be taught D. be teaching
( )41. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. won’t
( )42. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )43. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
( )44. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. sees
( )45. A. teach B. taught C. is teaching D. was teaching
DBBAC ACDBB

Awards are given for achievements in almost all fields. Here are the six most famous awards.
Grammy Awards
These are US music awards. The first Grammy Awards were given in 1959, Stevie Wonder has won 22 awards for popular music.
Academy Awards (Oscars)
These are the most famous of all films awards. They were first given in 1929.
Golden Globe Awards
These US film awards began in 1944. Julia Roberts has been nominated five times and won three awards and Tom Hanks has won four of the six awards for which he was nominated.
Golden Palm
The Cannes International Film Festival is held in Cannes, a city in France, every year. Its most important award is the Golden Palm. The first Golden Palm was given in 1955.
Mobel Prizes
These international awards were first given in 1901. Nobel Prizes are given for achievements in the following six fields: physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature, Peace and Economics.
Pulitzer Prizes
These US awards are given for achievements in journalism, writing and music. They are named after Joseph Pulitzer, and began in 1917.
( )1. ___ has won 22 Grammy Awards.
A. Stevie Wonder B. Julia Roberts C. Alfred Nobel D. Joseph Pulitzer
( )2. Tom Hanks has been nominated ___ times for Golden Globe Awards.
A. four B. five C. six D. nine
( )3. There is NO Nobel Prize in ___.
A. Physics B. Math C. Medicine D. Peace
( )4. ___have the longest history.
A. Academy Awards B. Grammy Awards C. Golden Globe Awards D. Pulitzer Prizes
( )5. From the passage we can learn that ____
A. Pulitzer Prizes are UK awards
B. the Cannes International Film Festival is held once a year
C the golden Palm is an award given to excellent writers
D. Golden Globe Awards are the most famous of all films awards
ACBDB