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江苏省南通市各地2018-2019届九年级上学期期末英语考试试卷精选汇编:任务型阅读
任务型阅读
南通市第一初级中学
八、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Playgrounds offer kids fresh air, friends, and exercise. However, each year, more than 200,000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground. So what can we do to improve the situation?
We should make sure the playground is safe for the children. It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won't hurt too much. Things like water, rocks or broken glass might cause danger to the kids. Cleaners should check the playground from time to time and clear away these dangerous things. In fact, children themselves also need to help keep the playground clean and safe. That means each time after playing they should pick up the rubbish they've produced. If someone finds there is something wrong with the equipment (设施), he should report to the keeper of the playground, so people will come to fix it.
Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important. If they know the rules of the playground, they won't get hurt easily. For example, they should never push when others are on seesaws or swings. If someone is going to jump off some equipment, he should first look down to make sure no other kids are in the way. Of course, wearing right clothes may also help to keep safe. Clothes with strings (绳) can get caught on equipment which may hurt the kid badly.
In short, our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation. 。
96. What things might cause danger to the kids on the playground?
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97. When a kid find something is wrong with the equipment , what should he do?
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98. Why should we teach kids how to play safely on the playground?
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99. What kind of clothes can be caught on equipment?
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100. What's the passage mainly about?
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八、阅读与回答问题
略
启秀中学
八、阅读与回答问题
Communication is the process by which we exchange information with people. To communicate well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the sanme information
Good communication skills are key to success in life, work and relationships. Without effective (有效的) communication, a message can turn into error, misunderstanding, or even disaster.
Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people. To communicate well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information.
In today's highly informational and technological environment, it has become more important to have good communication skills. Here are some important steps to communicate effectively:
Know what you want to say and why. Understand clearly the purpose of your message. Know to whom you are communicating and why.
How will you say it? We all know that it's not always what you say, but how you say it, that matters. Begin by making eye contact. You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak. Second, pay attention to your body language, since it can say so much more than your words. By standing with your arms easily at your side, you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say.
Communication is a two-way street. After you have said what you have to say, stop and listen. Practise your listening skills. Be considerate of other speakers by waiting until they've finished. While others are talking, listen carefully and never cut them off.
101. What’s communication?
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102. What can a message turn into if you don’t have effective communication?
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103. Why should you pay attention to your body language when communicating?
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104. How many steps are mentioned to have effective commuincation in this passage?
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105. What advice will you give about good communication skills? (请自拟一句话作答)
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任务型:
101. Communication is the process by which we exchange information with people.
102. A message can turn into error, misunderstanding, or even disaster.
103. It can say so much more than your words.
104. Three.
105. We should spend more time practising communication skills.
南通市崇川区
八、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Antarctica (南极洲) is the fifth largest on Earth. It is also the coldest, windiest, driest and highest. It is an ice-covered place where no large plants grow, and no land animals live there.Antarctica covers an area of more than 13.6 million square kilometres. It is nearly twice the size of Australia, or one-and-a-half times the size of the United States of America.
Antarctica does not belong to one country, and it has no government. People visit Antarctica – usually as tourists, or to do scientific research – but no one lives there all the time.
Antarctica was the last place to be discovered. It is not certain who first saw Antarctica, but sailors began to map Antarctica’s coast from their ships in the 1800s. The first proved landing was in the mid-1890s.
Over the next few years, several men tried but failed to reach the South Pole, which is the Earth’s southernmost point.
Finally, a team led by Norwegian Roald Amundsen reached the South Poe in 1911. By then, countries around the world were becoming more and more interested in the frozen place, and soon Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway and the United Kingdom had laid claim(声称)to parts of Antarctica.
As so many nations had made a claim to govern in Antarctica, it was clear that fighting might break out. Diplomats(外交官) from different countries wanted to stop a war from starting, so they began talking about a treaty for Antarctica. A treaty is a written agreement signed by two or more nations.
Several countries had already set up research stations in Antarctica where scientists could live and work. Most scientists worked during the summer months when it was not as cold as in winter. Scientists hoped a treaty would allow them to continue their work and to exchange information with scientists from other countries.
请将答案写在答题纸上。
96. What’s the area of Antarctic?
▲
97. Who first saw Antarctica?
▲ 98. How many nations had laid claim to parts of Antarctica?
▲ 99. Why did diplomats from different countries begin talking about a treaty for Antarctica?
▲ 100. Would you like to work in Antarctica in the future? Why? (请自拟一句话回答)
▲
96. It is more than 13.6 million square kilometers./ It covers an area of ...
97. It is not certain. / No one knows.
98. Seven. / Seven nations.
99. Because they wanted to stop a war from starting.
100. Yes, I would because I want to... (Any reasonable answer can be accepted.)
通州区
八、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答文后的问题。
How will the internet change the world? Will we enjoy a smarter life in the future? These are hot topics these days. The fourth World Internet Conference(世界互联网大会)took place in Wuzhen, Zhejiang, from Dec 3rd to 5th. Many of the world's biggest internet companies took part They talked about how to build a future for our online world. The internet can make our lives easier in many ways. The companies at the conference showed us some of their newest technology. Here are some examples. Let's take a look.
Lip reading(唇语识别) Machines can not only read faces. They can also read your in movements. The Chinese internet company Sougou has made lip reading technology. You don't need to speak aloud. The machine turns your lip movements into voice or text. This could be very useful if you are in a noisy place and people cannot hear you on your phone. Police can also use this technology. Sometimes they see criminals on city-monitoring(城市监控)cameras, but they don't know what they say. The lip reading technology can help with this.
Smart shoes(智能鞋子) Your feet might hurt if your shoes do not fit you. This won't happen if you wear “smart” custom-made(定制的)shoes. The Xiemofang company brought a machine to the conference. The machine scans your feet. It records 39 parts of your feet. It even records how long each toe(脚趾) is. It also has a database(数据库).The database has more than 10,000 kinds of shoes. You can choose the color and style. It also gives you suggestions for your choices. The suggestions are based on records of other people's feet. You can get your new shoes after 10 days.
Unmanned supermarkets(无人超市) You walk into a supermarket, pick out your goods and go to check out. But there is no clerk (店员).There is just a tablet(平板电脑)that says“Please smile'. When you smile, it gives you a discount(折扣).Your money goes from your Alipay account(账户)to the supermarket. You don't need to do anything. T he Alibaba company has made this supermarket. When you go into the supermarket, it recognizes(识别)your face and your Alipay account. It also recognizes your facial expressions(面部表情).So it knows how much you like your goods. The supermarket not only makes shopping easier. It also understands you.
96. What did many companies mainly introduce in the conference?
97. Which technology could be very important to solving crimes?
98 .If you have difficulty choosing a pair of suitable shoes, what should you do?
99. How do the unmanned supermarket get your money?
100. What do you think of having a smarter life in the future? (请自拟一句话作答)
【答案】
96. They talked about how to build a future for our online world.
97. Lip reading technology
98. You can wear “smart” custom-made shoes.
99. Your money goes from your Alipay account to the supermarket.
100. It will get our life much easier and quicker.
海门市东洲国际
一. 阅读与回答问题(满分10分)
World Sleep Day,organized by the Would Sleep Day Committee of the Would Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008,is held on March 21 every year.
The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Events involving discussions,presentations of educational materials and exhibitions take place around the world and online.
Sleep quality plays a key role in people’s health. Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter,thinner,healthier and more cheerful. Also we’re to have better skin,better memories and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason,it will influence your performance the next day.
In general,adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night,but a recent survey found that,on workdays,only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep,and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers,a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However,about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.
27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders,and most people know little about their danger. So,for our good life and work,it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.
1. How long has World Sleep Day been celebrated so far?
2. What is the purpose of World Sleep Day?
3. What will happen if we sleep one hour less than we should?
4.Why don’t most high school students have enough sleep?
5. What suggestion will you make about our better sleep?(请自拟一句话作答)
【答案】
1.For nine years.
2.To celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.
3.It will influence our performance the next day.
4.Because of their schoolwork and some bad habits.
5.We should have good sleep habits and enough sleep time.
【解析】
1.根据World Sleep Day,organized by the Would Sleep Day Committee of the Would Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008,is held on March 21 every year.可知世界睡眠日成立于2008年3月21日,所以到现在为止至今有7年的历史了,故用For nine years.
2.根据The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.可知世界睡眠日的目的是庆祝好的健康的睡眠的益处,故用To celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.
3.根据When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason,it will influence your performance the next day.可知你由于某种原因少睡了一个小时,就会影响第二天的你的表现.故用It will influence our performance the next day.
4.根据about 80% of high school students don't get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.可知80%的学生没有足够的睡眠因为有太多的家庭作业或一些坏的习惯.故用Because of their schoolwork and some bad habits.
5.根据短文的内容可知我们应该有好的睡眠习惯和足够的睡眠时间.故用We should have good sleep habits and enough sleep time.
崇川区田家炳中学
八、 阅读短文回答问题(本题共5分,每小题2分,满分10分)
If you lose 12 times in a row(连续地) will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept trying. And he became famous by showing people how to be successful.
Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farming family in the central United States. The boy didn't see a train until he was 12 years old. In his tens, he had to get up at 3 a.m. every day to milk the cows in his family. When Carnegie first entered college, he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary looks. His mother encouraged him:“Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?”
Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate team. But one after another, he lost 12 meets. The young man was very disappointed in himself. He said later that he thought of killing himself after so many failures. But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work paid off(得到好结果) at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely known. The young man made hi
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