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初中英语中几个代词的用法容易混淆:another, other(s), the other, the others等。我在网上看到一组图解,认为很有帮助,然后把他们整理了如下,分享给大家。
1, one...the other翻译为:一个...另一个...含义是有范畴的,共2个,2个部分,2个人等。
图示如下:
one
the othe
例题:
I’ve got two tickets for tonight’s concert. One is for me, _________ is for you.
A other B the other C others D another
答案:D
2, one/some/several... another翻译为:一个/一些/几个...另一个...含义中没有范畴,可以无限增加。
图示如下:
One another
例句:
You have had several cakes. Do you really want another one?
Neither of the hats doesn’t look good on my daughter. Would you give me another one?
3, some...others...翻译为:一些...其它的(指剩余的大部分)... 含义中没有范畴,因为还有部分未提及。
图示如下:
Some others
例句/题:
A few students are playing soccer while others are watching them.
(操场上一般不有只踢球和看球的人,可能还有做其它活动的人。)
We should help_____when they are in trouble.
A other B the others C others D the other
(我们不可能帮助除我们以外的所有人,所以答案是C。)
4, one...the others...翻译为:一个...其余的(指剩余的全部)... 含义是有范畴的.
图示如下:
one
the others
例句:
The minotor will go to the Teachers’ Office, the others will stay in the classroom.
5,some...the others...翻译为:一些...其余的(指剩余的全部)... 含义是有范畴的.
图示如下:
some
the others
例句:
Four of the ten boys are standing and the others are sitting round them.
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