牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案unit.doc

最新牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案
Unit 2　单元检测卷
(100分　90分钟)
题　号
一
二
三
总　分
得　分

第一部分　英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.—This is　　　　film I’ve told you many times. 
—It’s perfect.I’ve never seen　　　　better one. 
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the
( )2.—I’d like to introduce my best friend to you,Peter.
—Thank you,Lucy.But we　　　　already. 
A.meet B.have met C.will meet D.met
( )3.The book　　　　Lucy’s.Look!Her name is on the book cover. 
A.may be B.mustn’t be C.must be D.can’t be
( )4.Our foreign teacher　　　　Wuxi for three years. 
A.came to B.has been in C.has gone to D.has come
( )5.—Did you enjoy the animal show?
—Yes.We just couldn’t stop　　　　when the monkey began riding a bike. 
A.to laugh B.laughing C.laugh D.laughed
( )6.　　　this term,I’m sure I’ll get better grades because I study very hard. 
A.In the end B.At the end C.In the end of D.At the end of
( )7.Mr Smith,together with his two sons,　　　Shanghai for about five months. 
A.has left B.have left C.has been away from D.have been away from
( )8.The football match　　　　for an hour,but we are still very excited. 
A.has finished B.has ended C.has been over D.has over
( )9.—What’s your hobby,Diana?
—Well,I have many hobbies,　　　　dancing,singing and water sports. 
A.instead of B.because of C.such as D.for example
( ) 10.　　　　,do you know where the nearest post office is? 
A.By the way B.On the way C.In the way D.To the way
( )11.The film was so　　　　and it made me feel so　　　　. 
A.exciting;excited B.excited;excited C.exciting;exciting D.excited;exciting
( ) 12.Never forget to visit　　　　when you go to the USA,Lin Tao. 
A.the Statue of Liberty B.the Leaning Tower of Pisa
C.the Little Mermaid D.the Tower Bridge
( ) 13.　　　　a cold winter morning he left　　　　New York. 
A.In;for B.At;to C.On;at D.On;for
( )14.Bad luck!We　　　　Mount Emei when it rained heavily. 
A.climbed B.were climbing C.are climbing D.have climbed
( )15.—Why don’t we go camping if it is sunny tomorrow? —　　　 
A.You’re right. B.How good! C.That’s right. D.What a good idea!
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
There are so many interesting places to　16　on vacation,for example,Lijiang.Last summer,my family and I had a 7-day trip　17　Lijiang,Yunnan.On　18　day,we flew to Kunming.It was a beautiful city full of all kinds of flowers.People call it “Spring City” because the　19　is never too hot or too cold.The next day,we　20　the Stone Forest.On the third day,we reached Lijiang.It was really a nice place.The river there were so clear 　21　we could see the water grass and the fish.There were a lot of old buildings.We enjoyed 　22　around the town.We tried many different kinds of food in small　23　.Everything tasted really good.Everywhere we went,we　24　photos.We also bought a lot of special things for our friends.On the last day,we decided to go back by train to enjoy the wonderful scenery(景色) along the railway.　25　fantastic trip we had! 
( )16.A.go B.make C.live D.hope
( )17.A.in B.to C.from D.for
( )18.A.first B.one C.the first D.a
( )19.A.weather B.water C.room D.food
( )20.A.watched B.looked C.met D.visited
( )21.A.that B.what C.as D.because
( )22.A.taking B.walking C.leaving D.arriving
( )23.A.shops B.markets C.parks D.restaurants
( )24.A.made B.bought C.took D.picked
( )25.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
第二部分　阅读理解(共两大题,满分40分)
Ⅲ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Tom,I have exciting news to tell you.26.　 　 
B:Really,Mum? That’s wonderful.How will we go there?
A:27.　  
B:That’s great.The train is more comfortable than the bus.28.　 　 
A:It costs about 210 yuan each.
B:When will we leave?
A:29.　 　 
B:How long does it take to get there?
A:30.　 　 Let’s find out some information about Xi’an. 
B:OK.I can’t wait.
A.I have decided to go there by train.
B.Which is the best time to go there?
C.We are going to the Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi’an for a trip.
D.How much does a ticket cost?
E.We’ll leave at 6:30 on the evening of April 12th.
F.Which is the best way to travel?
G.It takes about nine hours.
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
If you have a chance to travel in Europe,you’d better choose Italy as a good place to visit.Because Italy is a very famous country with a long history,and there are many interesting cities in this country.There are three million people each year to visit the city of Pisa.It is known for the Leaning Tower of Pisa.
The tower looks as it is might fall at any time.In fact,some visitors stop at the tower just to take a picture,then they hurry away.The tower has 294 steps.Visitors who can climb to the top and come down will feel like heroes.
Engineers say that the visitors are safe,though the tower does lean.This tower has been leaning for about eight hundred years.And it leans a tiny bit more every year.If this keeps on,the tower will fall at last.But many engineers are trying their best to keep the tower standing as long as possible.
( )31.Italy is a good place to visit in Europe because　　　　. 
A.it has a long history B.there are many interesting cities
C.it is a very famous country D.all of the above
( )32.How will the people who are standing near the tower be like?
A.They will be safe. B.They will be bored.
C.They will be tired. D.They will be sad.
( )33.How many years has the tower been leaning?
A.Eight years. B.Eighty years.
C.Eight hundred years. D.Eight thousand years.
( )34.From the whole passage we can learn that　　　　. 
A.the Leaning Tower of Pisa is the most famous place of interest
B.standing near the tower is only a little dangerous
C.the tower will never fall at last though it keeps on leaning
D.engineers are doing everything to help the tower stand long
B
DISCOVER BEIJING!

Why not take your children to Beijing this coming summer holiday?Your seven-day trip includes:
●visits to the Forbidden City,the Great Wall,Tian’anmen Square,the Summer Palace and some nice museums
●return flights and transport to and from the airport
●six nights in a five-star hotel
●breakfast,lunch and dinner
●visit to a shopping centre
●CD or video souvenir
●Give your children the best summer holiday ever.Book early to avoid disappointment!
●For further information contact World Tours.
●Tel:629715
( )35.What is this?
A.A notice. B.An application. C.An advertisement. D.An interview.
( )36.Who is this most probably written for?
A.Parents. B.Children. C.Teachers. D.Guides.
( )37.If you take the trip,you will not　　　　. 
A.visit the Great Wall B.visit some museums
C.visit a shopping centre D.visit the beach
( )38.What is NOT mentioned about the trip?
A.Days of the trip. B.Places to visit.
C.Price of the trip. D.Meals during the trip.
C
Travelling for holidays is very popular now.Making a good travel plan is very important.Let’s make a travel plan.
Choose the best travel package(包价旅游).Many companies offer travel packages to travellers,for example,Thomas Cook.Sometimes,they offer travel packages at low prices.
Book(预订) your ticket earlier.Many airplane companies will offer cheap tickets to last minutes travellers.However,if you want to travel by air,you’d better book your ticket earlier,and then you can also book hotel rooms earlier.
Choose what you want to take.Be sure to take all necessary(必需) things.However,don’t make your bag too heavy.You’d better take clothes.It’s also important to take some medicine(药) and all important papers for travel.
Buy a guide book.You may know little about the interesting places there.The guide book must be new and have some helpful words on it.This will help you when you want to talk with the local people.
( ) 39.How many tips are there in the passage?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
( ) 40.If we book tickets earlier,we will　　　　. 
A.get there earlier B get many things we like
C.give less money D.book hotel rooms earlier
( )41.What does the underlined word “papers” mean in Chinese?
A.纸张 B.书籍 C.证件 D.论文
( )42.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Suggestions to make a travel plan
B.The advantages of travelling
C.The best travel package
D.Necessary things for travelling
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
D
The undersea world is very beautiful.Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there.Scuba diving(戴水肺潜水) is a new sport today.It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.
You will find many strange animals in the sea.Some are as large as a school bus.Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day,there is enough light.Here,under the sea,everything is blue and green.When fish swim nearby,you can catch them with your hands.When you have bottles of air on your back,you can stay in deep water for a long time.However,you can’t dive too deep.And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live.It’s cold,and it’s dark,too.The deeper it is,the less sunlight there is.At about 3,000 feet,there is no light at all.It is dark in the sea.Many fishes have no eyes.Some have big eyes.A few have eyes on one side.
Besides the cold and darkness,deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals.Animals eat!They must find food to eat.Many animals eat plants.However,some animals eat meat.This means these sea animals have two big jobs.They need to find animals as food,and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.
43.Why do people want to dive in the sea? (不超过15个词)

44.What dangers will animals meet in the deep sea?(不超过5个词)

45.What can we learn about the deep sea from the passage?(不超过15个词)

第三部分　写(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
46.The night view of the city is very 　 　(美妙的). 
47.The 　 　(魔法) is scary sometimes,but many children like to watch it. 
48.As soon as I had made the final decision,I 　 　(感觉到) a lot more relaxed. 
49.Mr Wang and his wife have been 　 　(结婚) for fifteen years. 
50.Hello Kitty is one of the most popular 　 　(卡通) characters among children. 
Ⅵ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
近期,你们学校校报推出了旅行日记专栏,请你根据下列要点,以“A trip to Wuhu”为题写一篇英语短文。
要点:1.和家人乘长途汽车到芜湖游玩了两天;
2.第一天,先去王稼祥纪念园,然后去镜湖公园,最后去鸠兹广场放风筝;
3.第二天,步行去市中心购物,买了一些纪念品。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.请不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥。
提示词:Wang Jiaxiang Memorial Garden;Jinghu Park;Jiuzi Square

答案：Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1-15 CBCBB DCCCA AADBD
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
16-25 ABCAD ABDCD
Ⅲ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
26-30 CADEG
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
31-42 DACD CADC BDCA
43.Because they want to find the secrets of the undersea world. 
44.Cold,darkness and other animals. 
45.The deep sea is a wonderful undersea world but not easy to live in. 
46.fantastic 47. magic 48. felt 49. married 50. cartoon
A trip to Wuhu
My family and I went to Wuhu by coach last weekend.We stayed there for two days.On the first day,we went to Wang Jiaxiang Memorial Garden by bus,and then we went to Jinghu Park.There,we went boating,climbed the hills and had lunch.After lunch,we went to Jiuzi Square to fly kites there.We watched the views of the famous square and took many photos.On the second day,we went to the centre of the city on foot to go shopping.We bought some souvenirs.We enjoyed ourselves.We’ll never forget this exciting trip.