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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,专四语法词汇,100,题,1/32,()1.As Kara happily flipped through her college catalogues,her parents looked on in dismay,mentally calculating the total _ costs.,A.fare B.wage C.tuition D.fee,fare,交通费用；,fee,费用酬金,(,不作定语,),；,tuition,学费,(,可作定语,),；,flip through=leaf through,翻阅；,catalogue,概况手册,()2.Over the last fifteen years,running has become a popular _ for 30 million participants of all ages.,A.fantasy B.pastime C.symposium D.penalty,fantasy,白日梦,幻想；,symposium,研讨会；,penalty,处罚,C,B,2/32,()3.In her hometown,she was a big fish in a small _,but after she moved to New York,she was just only one among many millions.,A.pond B.sea C.ocean D.lake,a big fish in a small pond,小地方大人物,()4.Although he thought he was helping us with the job,he was only _.,A.in a way B.in the way C.on the way D.by the way,in a way,在某种程度上,;in the way,挡道,;on the way,在路上,()5.Because these lines are taken out of context,they do not _ the message the author intended.,A.convert B.transfer C.exchange D.convey,转变,(,意见信仰,);,位置移动；交换兑换；表示传达,A,B,D,3/32,()6.Inability to relax,to _ a problem,often prevents its solution.,A.let off on B.let up on C.let go of D.let down in,with饶恕；宽容对待；放开不理会；in 失信于,()7.Try to be _ in your eating this holiday season;if you control your appetite,you wont gain too much weight.,A.temperate B.terminal C.tranquil D.tender,节制适度；末端,终端；宁静；柔嫩,()8.On our vacation we _ an interesting antique store.,A.chanced upon B.concentrated upon,C.counted upon D.congratulated upon,chance upon/on 恰巧遇见；无意之中碰到,C,A,A,4/32,()9.The tenant must prepared to decorate the house _ the term of the contract.,A.in the vicinity of B.in quest of,C.in accordance with D.in collaboration with,()10.Alices blog contains _ photographs and hundreds of articles and short videos from her trip around the globe.,A.prosperous B.gorgeous C.spacious D.simultaneous,()11.She is _ at every aspect of the job;all she lacks is imagination.,A.sufficient B.adequate C.proficient D.ample,+to,可胜任；熟练精通；丰富充分,C,在附近,寻求,依照,一致,协作,极好；宽大；同时,B,B,5/32,()12.When it comes to fishing,I beat him by _.,A.kilometers B.grams C.meters D.miles,beat Sb.by miles,远远胜过,()13.The wood was so rotten that,when we pulled,it _ into fragments.,A.broke off B.broke away C.broke through D.broke up,折断,(,不是碎片,),；摆脱逃离；突破；打坏,()14.Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre-literate societies in order to attract good health or to _ disease.,A.set aside B.ward off C.shrug off D.give away,留出以备用；躲开；蔑视；不屑一顾；泄露,D,D,B,6/32,()15.At last they had to resort _ forcing the door to rescue the boy.,A.with B.against C.from D.to,resort to n./doing Sth.,诉诸，采取,()16.In certain countries the law _ parents to send their children to school.,A.imposes B.obliges C.conforms D.submits,+on,强加；,+Sb.to do,强制；顺应恪守；提交,使顺从,()17.Rosa was such a last-minute worker that she could never start writing a paper till the deadline was _.,A.emergent B.adjacent C.compulsory D.imminent,邻近；必修,义务；即未降临,D,B,D,7/32,()18.When a number of people _ together in a conventional knot,each individual expresses his position in the group by where he stands.,A.pad B.pack C.squeeze D.cluster,knot,群,簇；包装塞满压紧；聚集,()19.They are taking _ steps in preparation for a possible war.,A.primitive B.preliminary C.productive D.progressive,原始；初步；生产；进步,()20.Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will _ down the economy.,A.put B.settle C.drag D.knock,D,B,C,站在自己立场上,drag down,拖垮,knock down,拆散,8/32,()21.He drew on his cigarette and blew out a _ of smoke.,A.flash B.stream C.storm D.circle,一瞬间；一股一串；一阵猛烈；一圈一群,()22.He was very sick and his life was hanging by a _.,A.rope B.thread C.cord D.string,()23.Although her early poetry was clearly _ in nature,the critics thought she had promise and eventually would find her own voice.,A.destructive B.digestive C.distinctive D.derivative,消化；与众不一样；无创意,B,hang by a thread,千钧一发，危在旦夕,B,D,9/32,()24.The future of this company is _:many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable net-based businesses.,A.at odds B.in trouble C.in vain D.at stake,不一致；在危险中,()25.Dont bring Robert to the picnic.Hes such a wet _.,A.sheet B.carpet C.blanket D.bedclothes,()26.The police fired tear gas in to the crowd to _ the protesters.,A.distribute B.disperse C.spread D.stretch,分发；驱散,疏散；伸长,a wet blanket,扫兴之人,D,C,B,tear gas,催泪弹,10/32,()27.Mikes strong desire to outshine his elder sister was all the _ he needed to do well in school.,A.incentive B.attraction C.temptation D.appeal,动机；吸引力；请求呼吁,()28.He felt _ at the ill-treatment of helpless animals.,A.indignity B.indignation C.indulgence D.inconvenience,欺侮；愤慨；沉溺；,()29.One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships _ follow traffic rules in busy harbors.,A.cautiously B.dutifully C.faithfully D.skillfully,慎重地；尽职地；忠诚地；巧妙地,outshine,比,更出众,A,B,B,11/32,()30.I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a _ character.,A.gracious B.suspicious C.skeptical D.passive,亲切高尚；可疑；好怀疑；消极,()31.The chairman of the board _ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.,A.compelled B.posed C.pressed D.tempted,+Sb.to do,迫使；摆姿势做作；压,强迫；,()32.I am afraid that this border raid is the _ to more serious attacks.,A.symptom B.reference C.prelude D.inference,征兆；提及；序幕,前奏；推论,B,C,C,12/32,()33.Individual sports are run by over 370 independent government bodies whose functions usually include _ rules,holding events and promoting international links.,A.drawing on B.drawing in,C.drawing up D.drawing down,()34.I think you have permitted your son too much _ in this matter.,A.attitude B.altitude C.latitude D.aptitude,态度；高度,海拔;纬度,言论和行动自由；才能,聪明,()35.The government are trying to _ their involvement in the affair.,A.play down B.go off C.read up D.take out,降低降低；消失,爆炸,变质；熟读研读；取出,去掉,临近,(,白昼,),变短,草拟,确定,draft,耗尽,C,longitude,lnditju:d,经度,C,A,13/32,()36.They claim that they can _ worn shoes so that they look like new ones.,A.refresh B.innovate C.renovate D.modernize,()37.If you go to the park every day in the morning,you will _ find him doing physical exercise there.,A.logically B.persistently C.ordinarily D.invariably,坚持不解地；普通地；总是,不变地,()38.Even after shed retired from work,she kept up her habitual practice of rising at the _ of dawn.,A.beginning B.crack C.track D.break,()39.He is the only person who can _ in this case,because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.,A.testify B.accuse C.charge D.rectify,作证,证实；控告；指责,控告；调整,矫正,翻旧如新,修复,at crack of dawn,破晓拂晓,C,D,B,A,14/32,()40.Some American colleges are state-supported,others are privately _ still others are supported by religious organizations.,A.ensured B.attributed C.authorized D.endowed,担保；,to,归因于；,授权委托许可；捐赠资助,()41.Drops of supplies are being made to villages still _ by the snow.,A.cut off B.cut short C.cut into D.cut up,切断；切短,打断；侵犯,打断；切碎,使难过,()42.She has recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the companys client data,which she intended to _ in starting her own business.,A.dwell on B.come upon C.base on D.draw upon,详细阐述；偶遇,发觉；利用,使用,客户数据复印件,D,A,D,15/32,()43.I have _ in my stomach before I go on a first date with a girl.,A.dragonflies B.bees C.butterflies D.birds,()44.The terrorists had _ their prisoner in a small room.However,they had not chained him to the wall.,A.restrained B.refined C.confined D.restricted,抑制；精炼,使文雅高尚；囚禁；约束,限制,()45.The government has the right to _ undesirable aliens.,A.deport B.abolish C.abandon D.desert,()46.In an inventive mind,imagination often serves as a necessary _ to reason.,A.compliment B.resource C.complaint D.complement,恭维称赞；资源；埋怨诉苦；补充,C,感到担心，小鹿乱撞,deport,驱逐出境,C,A,D,16/32,()47.It really got Mr.Browns _ when he had to wait two hours to get his plane tickets.,A.sheep B.goat C.horse D.cow,get ones goat,使人生气厌恶,()48.After learning more about the sufferings of the refugees,they felt _ to make contributions to the relief agencies.,A.dispelled B.repelled C.compelled D.reinforced,驱散,驱逐；击退,抵制；迫使；加强,()49.He tried and tried but all his efforts were _.,A.in no way B.on the contrary C.at a loss D.of no avail,绝不；不知所措；,=futile,B,C,D,17/32,()50.The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens,set to _ when it arrived in New York.,A.go off B.get off C.come off D.carry off,爆炸,离去；下车,动身；动身,奏效；夺走,()51.Doctors often make higher _ for their works than they should.,A.bills B.costs C.charges D.payments,账单；成本,代价；要价,收费；付费,()52.How do I know what hes going to do?His intentions are always as clear as _.,A.soil B.day C.water D.mud,as clear as,一清二楚；,as clear as mud,混乱,C,make charge for,对,收费,索价,让人捉摸不透,D,A,18/32,()53.Why do you have to _ adhere to such out-dated ideas?,A.harshly B.tightly C.bitterly D.rigidly,()54.He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _ on what he promises.,A.faith B.belief C.credit D.reliance,place reliance on,依赖信任；,ABC,要用,in,()55.Officials working behind the _ urged them to avoid further confrontation.,A.scenes B.sights C.views D.scenery,()56.Astronauts are _ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.,A.inclined to B.subjected to C.prone to D.bound to,倾向于；经受,经过；易于；必定,刻板,僵硬,D,D,behind the scenes,在幕后,不公开,A,B,19/32,()57.As the boat leaves only on _ days,you have no choice but to stay here overnight.,A.successive B.subsequent C.alternate D.alternative,继续,继承；以后；交替间隔；二选一,另外,()58.The farmers successfully _ some of the river water to irrigate their crops during the drought.,A.divert B.convert C.alter D.reverse,使转向,改道；转变成另一个形式状态；相反,颠倒,()59.In devoting herself to the study of gorillas,Dian Fossey _ on a course of action that was to cost her life.,A.boarded B.embarked C.mounted D.ascended,上车上船；着手从事；使上马,爬上；攀登,上升,C,A,B,:lt:nit,:lt:ntiv,20/32,()60.We are _ both by water and land,without either fleet or army.,A.sensitive B.susceptible C.vulgar D.vulnerable,敏感；易受影响,易动感情；粗鄙；脆弱,易受攻击,()61.The urge to wider voyages caused men to _ upon New America.,A.stun B.stumble C.stammer D.stagger,使惊吓晕倒；意外偶然遇见；结巴；蹒跚,()62.It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be _ at the managers office.,A.declared B.obtained C.reclaimed D.recognized,()63.They have always treated us with a(n)_ hand,so we must be generous in return.,A.open B.heavy C.iron D.full,认领,要求收回,D,B,C,A,with an open hand,慷慨,21/32,()64.When he realized the police had spotted him,the man _ the exit as quickly as possible.,A.made for B.made off C.made up D.made out,急忙冲向；急忙离开；编造,化装,组成,和解；了解,开出支票,()65.Satellite communications are so up-to-date that even when _ in the middle of the Pacific,businessmen can contact their officers as if they were next door.,A.gliding B.cruising C.piloting D.patrolling,滑行；航行,巡游；领航；巡查,()66.Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the functions of _ every business operation in the whole country.,A.practically B.preferably C.precisely D.presumably,几乎,简直；宁可,更可取地；准确地；大约,A,B,A,22/32,()67.Mary wants her identity to be kept in _.,A.black B.dark C.purple D.blue,keep in dark,保密,隐藏,隐瞒,()68.Did you _ on the insurance after your car accident?,A.proclaim B.exclaim C.acclaim D.claim,宣告,申明；呼叫惊叫；喝彩,欢呼；,索赔,()69.When you worry you tend not to be able to fall asleep and when you cant fall asleep you worry even more.Its a _ circle.,A.repetitive B.bad C.round D.vicious,vicious circle,恶性循环,()70.By the last quarter the fans were _ to losing,but two miraculous touch-downs snatched victory from the jaws of defeat.,A.restrained B.resumed C.resigned D.retired,抑制,阻止；重新开始；,be resigned to doing,听任,使顺从,B,D,D,C,23/32,()71.After the harvest,the peasants began to _ and enjoy the results of hard work.,A.set back B.settle down C.load down D.sit back,推迟,耽搁；安置下来；使负担过重；放松并暂停工作,()72.Ill help as much as I can,but there is a limit _ what I can do.,A.to B.in C.through D.on,()73.I was unaware of the critical points involved;so my choice was quite _.,A.arbitrary B.rational C.mechanical D.unpredictable,随意；理性,合理；机械,;,不可预知,()74.Everything that were doing is all perfectly above _.,A.timber B.log C.board D.lumber,limit to,对,限制,above board,光明正大,公开,D,A,A,C,24/32,()75.Four years of,prep school,should _ those children.,A.wax B.purify C.polish D.filter,上蜡于；净化；润饰,使变得优雅；过滤,渗透,()76.Because of its intimacy,radio is usually more than just a medium;it is _.,A.firm B.company C.corporation D.enterprise,企业,商号；企业,搭档；法人,企业；企业,事业,()77.She hoped her business would eventually _ into a$1 billion business in Japan.,A.blow B.hoist C.blossom D.elevate,+into,偶然来访；升起；,+into,成长,繁荣；提拔,()78.Mike is a first-rate leader who knows how to call the _.,A.snaps B.shootings C.shots D.stokes,小睡,孤注一掷；射击；,call the shots,做决断,发号施令,预备学校,;,预科,C,B,C,C,25/32,()79.At last the prisoner decided to _ the police and told them the truth instead of all those lies.,A.level off B.level with C.level at D.level up,到达平衡；对,说实话；瞄准,对准；到达,水平,()80.In the event of tie,the winner will be decided by the _ of the coin.,A.toss B.fling C.hurl D.suspense,投掷（置硬币定胜败）,；投掷；用力猛烈地投掷；悬挂,暂停,()81.We will never fail to _ what our parents expect of us.,A.live on B.live with C.live through D.live up to,以,为生；与,一起生活,忍受；经受住,渡过；,live up to,不辜负,到达预期标准,by the toss of the coin,与某人投硬币定输赢,B,A,D,26/32,()82.Eying Lucy _,Jason could hardly believe that his long lost friend was standing before him.,A.from head to feet B.from head to toe,C.from hair to feet D.from hair to toe,from head to toe/foot,从头到脚,()83.I had a rude comment on the _ of my tongue,but I decided not to say it.,A.edge B.rim C.tip D.border,on the tip of ones tongue,就在嘴边,()84.His grandfather made a real difference to his life by leaving him a generous _.,A.legend B.legacy C.legion D.heritage,传说,传奇人物；遗产,遗赠物；军团；,heritage,（国家或社会）传统信仰习俗方面遗产,B,C,B,27/32,()85.Successful parenting begins by communicating to children that they belong,and are loved for _ just because they exist.,A.no more reason than B.not more reason than,C.no other reason than D.no other than reason,no more than =not any more than,与,一样不,not more than,比不上,.,no other than,除了,之外没有别,不是别,正是,()86.A person needs to know who he or she is before being able to know what _ makes him or her happy.,A.is it that B.it is that C.is it which D.it is who,【,一个人要先知道他或她是谁，然后才能知道什么会让自己幸福。,】,强调句型：,what makes him or her happy,()87.We burned all the important documents _ that they should fall into the enemys hands.,A.for fear B.lest C.so D.since,for fear that,引导目标状语从句用虚拟语气；,lest,后不用,that,C,B,A,28/32,()88.Around a thousand years ago,one group emerged _ was uniquely well adopted to cope with the Artic environment.,A.that B.what C.it D.there,定语从句太长谓语太短,【,大约一千年前一群能对付北极环境人出现了，他们适应得非常好。,】,()89.You seem to be dissatisfied with your present post.I dont think you judged your ability objectively when you applied for it,_ you?,A.do B.dont C.did D.didnt,主句是,I think/suppose/believe/imagine/expect that,时，反意疑问句依据从句谓语动词形式而定。,()90.If tap water were as dangerous as some people think,_ would be getting sick.,A.a lot more of us B.a lot of more us,C.more a lot of us D.a lot of us more,more,是,much,比较级，
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