高中英语 unit 1 woeds and expressions课件 外研版必修1 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 1 Friendship,1.add up,把加起来,add up to,总计共达,add to=increase,增加,add A to B,把,A,加 到,B,上,运用：,用以上的短语填空。,(1)_all the numbers and you will see how much you owe me.,(2)All the numbers _ exactly 900.,(3)The bad weather only _our difficulties.,(4)Dont _ fuel _ the flames.,Add up,added up to,added to,add to,(2),我向她打招呼,可她根本不理我,!,I said hello to her,but she _ completely!,2.ignore,vt,.,忽视，不顾，不理睬,was ignored,ignored me,运用：,根据汉语意思完成句子。,(1),我的忠告完全被忽视了。,My advice _ completely _.,派生：,ignorance,n.,无知,ignorant,adj.,无知的,用,ignore,的适当形式填空。,(1)It is a pity that their _ leads to their tragic life.,ignorance,(2)We can not believe that some teenagers are _ of(=dont know)some basic living skills.,ignorant,3.calm,adj.,冷静的,平静的,vt,.,使平静,镇静,搭配：,calm()down(,使,),平静下来，,(,使,),镇静下来,运用：,根据汉语意思完成句子。,(1)You should _ even in face of danger,即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。,keep/stay calm,(2)I told myself to _.,我告诫自己要冷静下来。,calm down,(3)He is terribly excited.We must try to _.,他激动得厉害，我们必须想法使他平静下来。,calm him down,4.concern,vt,.,(,使,),担忧；涉及；关系到,n.,担心；关注；（利害）关系,搭配：,熟记下列搭配。,(1)be concerned about,sb,关心,/,挂念某人,(2)as far as I am concerned,在我看来,(=in my opinion),运用：,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。,(1),那男孩健康状况不佳，使他的父母亲忧虑。,The boys poor health,_,.,concerned his parents,(2),这些问题影响到我们每一个人。,These problems,_,.,(3),我们必须关心留守儿童,.,We should,_,the leftover children.,(4),她很为你担心。,She showed great,_,you.,(5),就我而言，学校生活很有趣。,_,school life is enjoyable,be concerned about,concern about,As far as I am concerned,concerned every one of us,5.go through,经历；经受,(experience,endure or suffer),运用：,用,go through,完成句子。,(1),这个国家经历了太多的战争。,The country has _,_.,(2),他一生中经受过多次严峻的,(severe),考验。,He has _,during his lifetime.,gone through too many,wars,gone through many a severe test,6.in order to(do),为了,(,可位于句首,),in order that(,从句,),为了,(,可位于句首,),so as to(do),为了,(,不能位于句首,),so that(,从句,),为了，结果,(,不能位于句首,),提示,:,(1)in order to,的否定式为,in order not to do,；,so as to,的否定式是,so as not to,；,(2)in order that,和,so that,引导目的状语从句时，从句中常有,can/could/may/might/will/would,等情态动词；,so that,引导结果状语从句时，其前面常有逗号。,运用：,根据汉语意思完成句子。,(1),他很早到学校为的是在上课前清洁教室。,He came to school early_,_ clean the classroom before class.,(2),为了天黑前到达，我们早早地动了身。,_arrive before dark,we started early,in order that he could,/so that he could/in order to/so as to,In order that we could/In order to,(3),为了不增肥他在节食。,He is on a diet _,gain pounds.,(4),他学习非常努力，因此，这次比赛他得了第一名。,He studied very hard,_ he came first in the contest.,in order not to/so as not to,so that,7.Look at the picture and make sentences by using“face to face”in two ways:,1)His boss is talking to him,face to face.,2)His boss having a,face-to-face,talk with him.,*Can you think of more phrases in similar structures like“face to face”?,heart to heart,shoulder to shoulder,back to back,face to face,8.settle,vi.,安家；定居；停留,vt,.,使定居；安排；解决,搭配：,settle down,定居，专心致志，安坐,运用：,请用,settle,的适当形式填空或完成句子。,(1),他们把当地人迁移到别处定居。,They moved the local people and _,in another place.,(2),我们得想出一个办法来解决这个问题。,We have to think of a way to_.,settle,them,settle the problem,(3),让我们专心工作吧。,Lets _ our work,派生：,settler,n.,移民，殖民者,settled,adj.,固定的,settlement,n.,定居地,用,settle,的适当形式填空。,(1)My parents finally decided to _ down rather than move about and they wanted to make our_ in America.,settle down to,settle,settlement,(2)We felt so confident and released,because our life is _ now.,(3)It is said that the first _(settle)of this country are prisoners.,settled,settlers,9.suffer,vi.,感到疼痛,/,痛苦,vt,.,遭受,经历,(,痛苦，损失等不愉快的事,),(,否定句,),忍受,suffer from,受,之苦，患,(,病,),运用：,用,suffer,或,suffer from,的适当形式填空，并说出其汉语意思。,(1)The patient is still,_,.,(2)The football team,_,a defeat yesterday.(,_,),(3)I will not,_,such conduct.(,_,),(4)I can not,_,you to be idle.(,_,),suffering,(,感到疼痛,),suffered,遭受,经历,suffer,容忍,duffer,容忍,(5)The child,_,measles.(,_,),派生：,suffering,n.,痛苦，苦难,sufferer,n.,忍受苦难的人们,用,suffer,的适当形式填空。,It is miserable to see those patients _ from poverty and disease and we all want to do something to release these _ from their _.,suffers from,患病,suffering,sufferers,suffering,10.recover,vi.,&,vt,.,痊愈；恢复；重新获得,搭配：,熟记下列搭配。,(1)recover from,从,中,恢复过来,(2)recover oneself,使自己恢复到正常状态,(3)recover ones balance,恢复,(,身体,),平衡,运用：,据汉语意思完成英文句子。,(1),这个年轻人手术后很快就康复了。,That young man _ after the operation.,(2),学生们还没有从震惊中恢复过来。,The students have not yet _,_.,(3),我一定要努力学习来补上失去的时间。,I must study hard to_.,recovered soon,recovered from,the shock,recover the lost time,联想：,recovery,n.,恢复；复苏,cover,v.,覆盖；掩盖；走过,uncover,vt,.,揭发；暴露,discover,vt,.,发现,11.be/get tired of,对,厌烦,比较：,be tired from,因,累了,/,疲劳,同义：,be fed up with,对,感到厌烦,be bored with,对,极其厌倦,运用：,完成句子,(1),我厌倦了国外生活。,Im tired _ abroad.,(2),老做这样的事情，他们已经很厌烦。,They have _doing such things.,(3),长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了，今天就请好好休息吧。,You must _the long flight.Please take a rest today.,of living,got tired of,be tired from,12.get along/on with,与,相处；进展,运用：,用该短语翻译下列句子。,(1),我和同学相处融洽。,I get _ my classmates.,(2),我们觉得与他相处很容易。,We found it easy_.,(3),你英语学得怎么样了？,How are _your English study?,on/along well with,to get on/along with him,getting on/along with,13.fall in love with,爱上,(,动作，不可与时间段连用,),be in love with,相爱,(,状态，可与时间段连用,),运用,请将下列句子译成英文,(1),我爱上了他。,Ive _ him.,(2),他们相爱三年了。,They have _each other for three years.,fallen in love with,been in love with,