大学英语四级题型分析与备考技巧.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,考试概述,硬件准备,题型解析,实战经验,1/52,大,学英语四级考试作为一项全国性教学考试,由“国家教育部高教司”主办，每年举行两次。,从1月起，考试成绩满分为,710,分，凡成绩在220分以上考生，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”发给成绩单,。,考生能够经过网上无偿查询和收费短信查询两种方式了解考分。,考试概述,1,2/52,写作,（,15%,）,106.5,分,听力,（,35%,）,248.5,分,阅读,（,35%,）,248.5,分,翻译,（,15%,）,106.5,分,3/52,测试内容,测试题型,分值百分比,时间,写作,短文,15%,30分钟,听力了解,对话,短对话,多项选择,15%,35%,30分钟,长对话,多项选择,短文,短文了解,多项选择,20%,短文听写,单词及短语,阅读了解,词汇了解,选词填空,5%,35%,40分钟,长篇阅读,匹配,10%,仔细阅读,多项选择,20%,翻译,汉译英,段落,15%,30分钟,总计,100%,130分钟,4/52,时间,5/52,08,：,50,0,9,：,00,调试收音机，试听声音,0,9,：,00,0,9,：,10,播放考场指令，发放作文考卷,09,：,10,取下耳机，开始作文考试,09,：,35,09,：,40,重新戴上耳机，准备开始听力考试,09,：,40,10,：,10,听力考试,10,：,10,收答题卡一,(,即作文和听力,),10,：,10,11,：,25,完成剩下考试，写在答题卡二上,11,：,25,全部考试结束,6/52,目标,7/52,425?,550?,520?,Or More?,8/52,争取一次经过,小知识：,年,12,月四六级改制后，取消了分数线，即全部考生都发放成绩通知单，没有合格证书。,现在四六级证书都不与学位证挂钩。,人们常说,42,5,是怎么回事呢？它是满分,710,60%,及格线，只有四级到达,42,5分，才能报考六级。,9/52,硬件准备,考试概述,题型解析,实战经验,10,10/52,硬件准备,2,你 需要,只,真题,+,模拟,11/52,硬件准备,2,你 需要,只,真题,or,模拟,12/52,主要看你怎么用,硬件准备,2,13/52,个人提议：,Step 1,做,12,份真题：了解一下试卷形势、自己微弱题型,Step 2,选十套左右模拟题（尽可能右,）：集中练习微弱题型,Step 3,回归真题，循环巩固,Ps.,期间不停顿地摘抄作文范文中好句子，并分类整理,14/52,3,4,1,2,词汇,听力,阅读,写作,词汇,|,硬件准备,15/52,关键 高频 实用,烂熟于心,认得出、听得懂,记住拼写,+,=,16/52,高中 四级 六级,3500,4200,5500,17/52,单词就是强化出来,抄一遍谁也记不住！,18/52,1,难词辨意。找题目中关键词。,2,短语搭配。,3,近义词辨析。许多英文词汇汉字解释相差不,多，可联络其英文解释，或者看汉字解释中括,号里面内容,。,4,形近易混词。普通四个选项中有最为相象两,个词，答案就在这两个词中间。不过也有例外。,主要考点,19/52,1,正确读音。看其英文解释及其经典例句。,2,词根词缀记忆法，与形象化相结合。,3,在语境中记忆；,阅读当中到达重复和熟练。,4,个性化记忆方法,E.g.1,bride,，,“b”,音,“,不,”,，,“ride”,义为,“,骑,”,，不骑就是坐轿子，为新娘；,E.g.2,groom,，,“g”,音,“,给,”,，,“room”,义为,“,房子,”,，则提供房子为新郎。,记忆方法,20/52,3,4,2,词汇,听力,阅读,写作,1,阅读,|,硬件准备,21/52,计时练习,22/52,过程中不要查字典,23/52,错很多？,24/52,很正常,25/52,3,4,2,词汇,听力,阅读,写作,1,听力,|,硬件准备,26/52,不可不练！,27/52,天天半个小时,28/52,短对话：不要走神,长对话、独白：记下关键点,数字、地点、时间、日期、,but/however,之后、第二个人说最终一句话,复合式听写：单词拼写注意细节；听写句子不要放弃,29/52,分析原因,没听出来哪个单词？,不认得？,没理讲解话人态度,不会发音造成听不出来什么词,走神了？,信息密集没有捕捉到？,30/52,听不懂？,31/52,重复。,重复。,重复。,重复。,重复。,重复。,32/52,听懂记不住？,33/52,听写。,34/52,听写,是练听力不二法宝。,很有效！,很涨分！,35/52,3,4,2,词汇,听力,阅读,写作,1,写作,|,硬件准备,36/52,四六级作文判法,几十秒,一篇,不,按语言点错误扣分，而是依据总体水平,综合打分,所以要利用一些,新鲜,表示法,37/52,四六级作文评分标准,38/52,39/52,重在积累,40/52,积累,几篇高质量范文就足够,组合表示,万能句式,闪光句型,高级词汇,一词多义,同义词,固定搭配,41/52,高级词汇替换,1.,people,persons,2.,good,3.,bad,4.,many,5.,Some,6.,think,7.,thing,8.,common,9.benefit from,10.in my opinion,11.more and more,12.hardly,13.helpful,14.very,42,42/52,高级词汇替换,1.,individuals,characters,folks,替换,people,persons,2.,positive,favorable,rosy,promising,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior,替换,good,3.,dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,be less impressive,替换,bad,4.,an army of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of,a host of,many,if not most,替换,many.(,注：用,many,if not most,一定要小心，,many,后一定要有词,),5.,a slice of,quiet a few,several,替换,some,6.,harbor the idea that,take the attitude that,hold the view that,it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that,替换,think,7.,affair,business,matter,替换,thing,8.,shared,替换,common,43,43/52,高级词汇替换,9.,reap huge fruits,替换,get many benefits,10.,for my part,from my own perspective,替换,in my opinion,11.,Increasing(ly),growing,替换,more and more(,注意没有,growingly,这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用,increasing/growing.,修饰形容词，副词用,increasingly),12.,little if anything,或,little or nothing,替换,hardly,13.,beneficial,rewarding,替换,helpful,14.,shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替换,customer,15.,exceedingly,extremely,intensely,替换,very,16.,hardly necessary,hardly inevitable.,替换,unnecessary,avoidable,44/52,more and more,an increasing number of,Nowadays,in contemporary society,for example,a good illustration of this,play an important role,occupy a significant position,I think,from my viewpoint,like,tend to/,be inclined to,.is the most important,.is the first priority,高级短语替换,45/52,高分作文必须要记住二十六句式,1,、,the+est+,名词,+(that)+,主词,+have ever+seen,(known/heard/had/read,etc.)the most+,形容词,+,名词,+(that)+,主词,+have ever+seen,(known/heard/had/read,etc),2,、,Nothing is+er than to+V Nothing is+more+,形容词,+than to+V,3,、,cannot emphasize the importance of too much.,（再怎么强调,.,主要性也不为过。）,4,、,There is no denying that+S+V.,（不可否定,.,）,5,、,It is universally acknowledged that+,句子,（全世界都知道,.,）,6,、,There is no doubt that+,句子,（毫无疑问,.,）,7,、,An advantage of is that+,句子（,.,优点是,.,）,8,、,The reason why+,句子,is that+,句子（,.,原因是,.,）,9,、,The+er+S+V,the+er+S+V,The+more+adj+S+V,the+more+Adj+S+V,（愈,.,愈,.,）,10,、,By+V-ing,can,（借着,.,，,.,能够,.,）,11,、,enable,+,Object,（受词）,+,to,+,V,（,.,使,.,能够,.,）,所谓模板有很多,46/52,12,、,It,is,time,+,S,+,过去式（该是,.,时候了）,13,、,Those,who,（,.,人,.,）,14,、,be,+,forced/compelled/obliged,+,to,+,V,（不得不,.,）,15,、,It is,conceivable,that,+,句子（可想而知）,It is,obvious,that,+,句子（显著）,It is,apparent,that,+,句子（显然）,16,、,That,is,the,reason,why,（那就是,.,原因）,17,、,Since,+,S,+,过去式，,S,+,现在完成式。,18,、,be,based,on,（以,.,为基础）,19,、,be,closely,related,to,（与,.,息息相关）,20,、,Get,into,the,habit,of,+,Ving,=make,it,a,rule,to,+,V,（养成,.,习惯）,21,、,What a+adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!,（多么,.,！）,22,、,Leave,much,to,be,desired,（令人不满意）,23,、,Have,a,great,influence,on,（对,.,有很大影响）,24,、,do,good,to,（对,.,有益），,do,harm,to,（对,.,有害）,25,、,Pose,a,great,threat,to,（对,.,造成一大威胁）,26,、,do,one,s,utmost,to,+,V,=,do,one,s,best,（尽全力去,.,）,所谓模板有很多,47/52,题型解析,考试概述,硬件准备,实战经验,48/52,长篇阅读,听力对话,匹配,短文填空,段落翻译,短文听力,仔细阅读,复合式听写,词汇了解,写作,题型解析,3,49/52,实战经验,考试概述,硬件准备,题型解析,50/52,We are here.,制订目标，准备材料,展开积累，扩充词汇,做模拟题,or,真题,确定微弱步骤和提型,有针对性地积累，巩固词汇,攻克弱项，巩固强项,天天练手，掌握时间,化积累为己用,奔向目标，有条不紊,确定时间安排,个人提议,实战经验,4,51/52,May 20,th,9:00,AM,God helps those who help themselves!,YOU WILL MAKE IT,!o(_)o,52/52,