必修1--Unit3-Reading-知识点资料.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,必修1 Unit3 ReadingI Language Points 知识点讲解,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Revision:Retell the text as follows,Wang Kun and his sister since middle school.After graduation from college,they finally got the chance to His sister thought of the idea to the Mekong River.They both bought Wang Wei stuck to the idea that she,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,When she,heard that the source of the Mekong River is in Qinghai Province,she wouldnt She even when she knew that their journey would of more than 5,000 meters.They found in the library.From the atlas they knew clearly about,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Language points（Competition),Since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have,dreamed about,taking a great bike trip.从中学起,我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行,。,dream about,=,dream of,梦见,梦想,He always,dreams about,traveling around the world.,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,My younger brother,dreams of,_a spaceman.,注意,dream,dreamed,/,dreamt,dreamed,/,dreamt,becoming/being,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,2.,It was,my sister,who,first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口。,这是一个强调句。,强调句的结构是：,It was/is,+强调成分+,that-/who-分句,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,如果强调的部分是人,可用,who,也可用,that,强调其他成分与内容都用,that,。,注意,e.g.,It,was,in Shanghai,that,I saw the film.,(强调地点状语)我看这部电影是在上海。,强调时间和地点不能用,when,或,where,，只用,that,。,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,根据上下文和语义意图,说话人可以通过强调句分别强调主语,宾语,状语,使之成为信息中心。,All the members held a meeting in the club yesterday.,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,all the members,that/who,held a meeting in the club yesterday.(强调主语,was不能换用were),It was,a meeting,that,all the members held in the club yesterday.(强调宾语a meeting),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,It was,in the club,that,all the members held a meeting yesterday.(强调地点状语,that不可换用 where),yesterday,that,all the members held a meeting in the club.(强调时间状语that不可换用 where),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,把这个句子的不同成分改成强调句。,John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.,高考链接,Was it _ that I saw last night at the concert?,A.you B.not you C.your D.that yourself,Practice in pairs,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off.,A.so B.so that C.why D.that,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Who is making so much noise in the,garden?,_ the children.,A.It is B.They are C.That isD.There are,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,persuade sb.to do sth.,=,persuade sb _ doing sth.,persuade sb.not to do sth.,=,persuade sb _ doing sth.,e.g.I persuaded him,to do,it.=persuade him,into doing,it.我已说服他做这件事。,Compare!,3.Then she,persuade,me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.,persuade,vt,.,说服;劝服;,vi,.被说服,into,out of,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,persuade,sb.,sb.of sth.使某人相信某事,sb.that clause,sb.(not)to do sth.,sb.into/out of doing sth.,Bear them in your mind!,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,高考链接,While shopping,people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need.,to persuade B.persuading,C.being persuaded D.be persuaded,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,如果“,劝说,”不服,不能直接用,persuade,而应用,try to persuade,或,advise,或者用,persuade,的否定式。,e.g.Some of us,advised,him to change his mind but,no one,could,persuade,him to do so.,注意,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,1.I _ him not to smoke,but he didnt think it necessary.A.persuaded B.advised C.hoped D.suggested,2.I was able at last to _ my mother to follow my advice.A.suggest B.advise,C.persuade D.leave off,实例,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,4.,Although,she didnt know the best way of getting get to places,she,insisted,that we find the sources of the river and begin our journey there.尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式,她坚决主张我们找到河流的源头并在那里开始旅程。,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,although,though,引导让步状语从句不能再和,but,and,however,连用,但可以和副词,yet,still,连用。,although,从句多放在句首,though,从句可在主句前，中，后任何位置，而且,though,可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而,although,无此用法。,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,1)insist on,/,upon ones doing sth,坚持做,坚决做,e.g.,I insisted _his coming with us.,2),insist that,+,从句坚持说,(后表示一个事实),后接的从句用陈述语气,既按需要选择时态。,insist:,declare firmly,坚持认为，坚持主张,on/upon,e.g.,He insisted that he _(steal)the girls handbag.,hadnt stolen,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,3)insist that sb.(should)do sth.,坚决主张做某事,后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气,既“,should+,v,.”,e.g.Mary was ill.Her parents insisted that she _a doctor.,(should)see,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,I insisted that a doctor _ immediately.,has been sent for B.sent for,C.will be sent for D.be sent for,高考链接,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,5.My sister doesnt,care about,details.我姐姐是不会考虑细节的。,care about:be worried about,忧虑,关心,e.g.He doesnt,care,much,about,what happens to me.,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,care for sb/sth:look after,love or like,1)Would you,care for,a drink?,2)He,cares for,her deeply.,3)Who will,care for,your child if you are out?,like,love,look after,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,6.She gave me a,determined,look the kind that she wouldnt,change her mind,.她坚定地看了我一眼-这眼神表明她不会改变主意。,determine,v,.决定,下定决心,确定,determine to do sth.,e.g.He determined to learn French.,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,2)determine+从句,e.g.She determined that she would never see him again.,3)determine+疑问词+to do,e.g.Have you determined where to spend the holiday next week?,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,adj,.,坚决的,有决心的,be determined to do sth.,决心做,e.g.She was determined to go to university.,change ones mind 改变某人的主意,e.g.No matter what you say,I wont,change my mind,.,determine,d,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,make up ones mind,下定决心,read ones mind,看出某人的心思,speak ones mind,直言不讳,put ones mind,专心于,keepin mind,记住,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,7.When I told her that our journey would begin,at an altitude of,more than 5000 meters,she seemed to be excited about it.当我告诉她我们将在海拔5000米处开始旅程,她好像对此很兴奋。,at an altitude of,=,at a height of,在海拔米处,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,e.g.The plane is flying,at a height,/,altitude,of 10,000 feet.,注意,at,在此处表“,在处/时,以,”后接年龄,速度,长宽深高,价格,费用等,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,at the age of,at a high/low price,at a depth/width of,at the cost of,at a distance of,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,8.When I told her the air would be,hard to breath,and it would be very cold 当我告诉她将呼吸困难,天气严寒,主语,+,be,+,adj.,+,to do sth.,是一常用句式既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义,e.g.The problem,is,really,hard to,work out.,My boss,is easy,to deal with,.,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,9.Finally,I had to,give in,.最后,我只好让步。,give in(to sb./sth.),屈服于,让步,递交,give up,放弃,认输,give out,筋疲力尽；分配,give away,捐赠,泄露,e.g.He had to,give in,to my views.,Its time you,gave in,your papers.,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,1)After the long trip,both the men and the horses _.,2)Because of his small salary,he had to _ his dream trip to Europe.,3)Seeing that he could not persuade me,he had to _ my view.,gave out,give up,give in to,练一练,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,4)He _ most of his fortune to the poor.,5)Please keep the secret,dont _ it _.,gave away,give,away,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,10.It becomes rapids as it passes,through,deep valleys,traveling,across,western Yunnan Province.穿过深谷流经云南省西部时它变成急流.,across,through,prep.,穿过,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,across,常表示从一定范围的一边到另一边或事物交叉位置,“横穿,横跨”表面,含义与on 有关,through,表达两边穿过或穿过空间内部,含义与in 有关,over,表示“越过”是指越过较高的物体从一侧到另一侧,辨析:,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,e.g.She swam,across,the river.,The river flows,through,the city from west to east.,Walk,across,the square and go,through,the gate,then youll come to the cafe.,The thief climbed,over,the wall and ran away.,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong,_ mountains _ tunnels and _ rivers.,across;over;through,over;across;through,over;through;across,through;over;across,实例,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Homework,1.Try to retell the reading in the third person.,2.Finish the Learning about language.,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Two Mottos,Life is just a series of trying to make up your m,ind.,Success belongs to the persevering.,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,