2025届四川省巴中市高三9月零诊考试-英语试题（含答案）.docx

巴中市普通高中2022级“零诊”考试
英 语
(满分150分 120分钟完卷)
注意事项：
.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置
. 选择题答时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答题时必须
1
2
用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在规定的答题区域以外答题
无效，在试题卷上答题无效
3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the woman return from the trip?
A.By plane.
B.By car.
C.By coach.
2.What does the man suggest doing?
B.Giving up the course.
C.Renting the cquipment.
C.The man's hobby.
C.He's inexperienced.
C.The muddy footprints.
A.Talking to the teacher.
3
4
5
.What are the speakers mainly talkingabout?
A.The man's job.
.B.The man's house.
.Why docs the man say David Olsen is unfit for the position?
A.He's impolite.
B.He's immature.
.Which clue did the speakers miss?
A.The locked door. B.The broken glass.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
5
听第6段材料、回答第6、7题。
6.Why will the man go to Los Angeles?
A.To meet a relative.
B.To attend a mccting.
C.To receive education.
7.What will the woman tell the man after lunch?
A.When she will start the trip.
B.What transport she will use.
C.Whether she will go with him.
英语 ·第1页(共10)页)

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8
.Why does the man suggest stopping around 8 am?
B.To wait for the guide.
.Who will sharc the driving during the trip?
A.To avoid rush-hour traffic.
C.To buy some food
9
A.Jack and Jennifer.
B.Chris and Jennifer.
C.Jack and Chris.
10.What will the group do on Tuesday afternoon?
A.Measure the beach.
B.Sail up a river.
C.Focus on a valley.
听第8段材料、回答第11至13题。
11.What does the man think it's unnecessary to clean?
A.The fridge.
B.The washing machinc.
C.The gas cooker.
12.Which of the following services docs the man need?
A.Sorting out the clothes.
B.Checking the wiring.
C.Cleaning the curtains.
13.What will the man probably do next?
A.Download an app.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题
B.Meet a clcaner.
C.Sign a contract.
14.How many people will go to the dinner?
A.19.
B.20.
C.21.
15.Why does the woiman recommend Sarah's Bistro to the man?
A.It's ncar his workplace.
B.It's an English restaurant.
C.It's suitable for vegetarians.
16.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A.Disappointed. B.Puzzled.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
C.Satisfied.
17.What is the attitude of Sun Club toward the staff's opinions now?
B.Favorable.
C.Disapproving.
A.Ambiguous.
18.How does Grecn Planet reduce staffturnover?
A.Giving childcare services.
B.Providingjob opportunities.
C.Offering paid holidays.
19.What unexpected benefit does Downtown Hotel get after improving staff welfare?
A.A fall in customer complaints.
B.A rise in customer spcnding.
C.An increase in the flow of customers.
2
0.Who is the speaker probably talking to?
A.Hotel guests.
B.Hotel waiters
C.Hotel managers
英语 ·第2页(共10页)

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome toThe Savill Garden
How to Get to the Savill Garden
By car:follow brown signs on the A30 from J13,M25.Approximate travel time:
Windsor-11 minutes,London-36 minutes,Reading-46 minutes,Oxford-1 hour 10 minutes.
By rail:the nearest rail stations are located at Fgham,Windsor and Virginia Water.
Opening Times
Open all year round (last entry at 17:00 p.m.1 Jan.2024-31 Dec.2024)
Monday -Sunday 09:00-18:00
The Savill Garden is closed on 24 and 25 December.
Admission Charges
Ticket Type
Ticket Tariff
Adult off peak
Ault peak
f8.50 per ticket
f14.50 per ticket
Frce
Children 0-4 Years
Children 5-16 Years Off peak f4.50 per ticket
Children 5-16 Years peak f7.50 per tíckct
Special Events
Summer Roses June -July 2024
The event is the focus for an intense sensory experience.Roses are specially choscn for
their scent,strong colors and repeat flowering,and are best appreciated from a walkway
that 'floats'above them.
En Plein Air July 2024
Open Air(quick)painting event and competition where,during a four-hour period,
artists create their own masterpieces at locations around the town centre.
Art in the Garden September -October 2024
An exhibition of eye-catching sculpture inspired by the natural world forms a trail
around The Savill Garden.Each piece is placed to benefit from the surrounding fora and be
shown to best effect throughout the event.
Great Park Illuminated November 2024-January 2025
Follow a path through woodland awash with color as sparkles of fireflies,luminous
beacons and dancing fairics blaze the way,the lake alive with flood-lit fountains and
glimmering reflections.
英语 ·第3页(共10页)

21.How long does it take a tourist to drivc to the Savill Garden from Oxford?
A.About l1 minutes.
C.About 46 minutes
B.About 36 minutes.
D.About 70 minutcs.
22.How much should a couple with their 4-year -old son and 10-year -old daughter pay
to visit Savill Garden during peak hours?
A.f21.50
B.f36.50
C.E26
3.What unique feature does the "Great Park lluminated"cvent offer?
D.f44
2
A.Floating walkways
B.Open air painting
C.Flood-lit fountains
D.Scerted roses
B
John loved fairytales as a child and went on to study English literature at Oxford
University.There,he joined a literary club with friends who shared his passion.However,
World War I changed cverything for him and his friends.During the Battle of the Somme,
his unit suffered heavy losses,but John was sent home because he had trench fever,which
saved his life.By the end of the war,many of his literary friends had not survived.
After the war,John became a professor at Oxford.Despite his academic responsibilitics,he
had a strong desirc to writc his own fiction.Inspired by fairytales,he began creating a grand
mythology for England.However,when he tried to publish this extensive work,publishers
rejected it,finding it too long and complicated.
In addition to his mythology,John entertained his children with bedtime storics.often
making them up on the spot.One day,he wrote,"In a hole in the ground there lived a
Hobbit."This simple line led to the creation'of The Hobbit,a children's book that became
very popular and made John Ronald Reucl Tolkien a well-known author.
Despite the success of The Hobbit.Tolkien nevcr gave up on his grand mythology,
which he named The Simarillion.Unfortunately,even as a best-selling author,he faced
continucd rcjection from publishers who were more interested in a sequel to The Hobbit
than in his complex mythology.Nonetheless,Tolkien stayed committed to his imaginative
world,showing his strong dedication to his crcative vision.
2
4.What do we know about John's experience in World War I?
A.He was savcd by a mcmber of his literary club.
B.He returned to the battlefield to realize his ambition.
C.Hc survivcd thc most intcnsc fighting in the Sommc.
D.He was relieved from the front line early due to his illness.
5.What influcnccd John's desirc to write his own fiction?
2
A.His academic qualification.
C.His rolc as a profcssor.
B.His love for fairytales.
D.His mcmbcrship in a literary club.
英语 ·第4页(共10页)

2
2
6.Why did John write The Hobbit?
A.To changc his writing style.
C.To satisfy the market.
B.To amuse his children.
D.To shoulder his responsibilities.
7.Why did John keep working on his mythology despite rejections?
A.To follow his drcam.
B.To gain popularity.
C.To prove publishers wrong.
D.To express his creativity.
C
When it comes to building structures.humans often consider themselves the best,but
the abilitics of social insects are amazing.For example,termites(白蚁)construct tall nests.
However,the truc masters of insect architecture arc the bees.
A team of evolutionary biologists,led by Viviana Di Pietro,has discovered that these
small-brained insects can build in various architectural stylcs,similar to humans.These
styles are passed down from generation to generation,indicating that insects can have
cultural differences—a concept once believed to be unique to humans,as noted by Andrew
Whiten.
In a study of over 400 bee colonies in Brazil,most nests were layered like cakes,while
others were spiral(螺旋状) .The researchers filmed the bees and found no difference in the
spced of cell construction,suggcsting that neither style is more efficient than thc other.
To determine if genctics played a role,rescarchers transferred workers from onc ncst
type to another.The relocated bees adapted to the local building style,and so did the young
bees.These findings are exciting for those studying animal culture,as they demonstrate that
bees can pass down construction techniques without direct teaching.This challenges the
traditional view of culture,which is often defined as behavior directly passed from one
individual to another.
Dr.Whiten believes that the new findings suggest complex animal behaviors,like
beaver(海狸)dams,may also result from indirect learning.Some scientists say that certain
human traditions could be passed down similarly,although this is not sure.Bees keep
surprising us;it has bcen obscrvcd that bumblcbecs(大黄蜂)lcarn from older becs,challenging
the idea that such learning is unique to humans.Perhaps bees deserve recognition as top
architects too!
2
8.What did the team of Viviana Di Pietro find?
A.Culture is only found in human societies.
B.Bees build more efficiently than humans.
C.Bces cxhibit varied construction traditions.
D.Animal behaviors come from direct teaching.
29.What was the traditional view of culture according to Paragraph 4?
A.Inheritcd through gcnctic traits.
B.Learned from individual interactions.
C.Passed down through written records.
D.Developed from environmental factors.
英语 ·第5页(共10页)

30.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Bees challengc human uniqueness in learning.
B.Bees cannot communicate with each other at all.
C.Animal behaviors are mostly natural occuring.
D.Human traditions can be directly taught to others.
31.What could be the best title for the passage?
A.The Secret Lives of Bees
B.The Intelligence of Bees
C.The Cultural Architecture of Bees
D.The Complexity of Inscct Structures
D
Artificial compounds found in things like food packaging can be a risk to our health.
We can clean them up.but who will pay the vast bill?
You are probably aware of the term “forevcr chemicals”,if not entirely clcar on the
specifics.What they are is a class of around 16.000 artificial compounds called PFAS that
break down very slowly,in the environment and our bodies.Thcy are extremely useful,but
also a potential hazard to wildlife and human health.After more than 80 years of
widespread and often unlimited use,PFAS pollution is morc or less everywhere,from the
soil on our farms to the rain that watcrs them.In all likelihood,you have a detectable
amount of these chemicals in your body.
A growing body of rescarch has linked contact with some types of PFAS to harmful
cffects,such as kidney disease,immune disorder and certain types of cancer.Just a few
parts per trillion of some forms accumulated over time is enough to be damaging.Moreover.
contact is more or less unavoidable.
How did we let it come to this?To some extent,society is facing the consequences of
releasing many new chemicals without propcr safety testing.That has to change,and not
just for PFAS.Time and again we lind,too late,that industrial chemicals are harmful—as
now seems the case with those in some climbing shocs—Indoor climbing wall users may be
breathing in toxic rubber dust—while allowing the firms that makc them to carry on
business as usual
There is nothing illegal in that.Nonetheless,the PFAS industry has bccn highly
irresponsible.There is good evidence that some producers have known for decades that the
chemicals could be harmful,but intentionally confused that knowledge.
As the science of PFAS advances,there is optimism that they can be replaced,as well as
·
rounded up from the environment and destroyed.But the bill will be vast.It isn't unreasonablc to
ask the firms that inventcd and profited from these products to pay at least part of it.
32.What does the underlined word "hazard"in paragraph 2 mean?
A.threat
B.benefit C.safety
D.effect
英语 ·第6页(共10页)
1

3
3
3.Why does the author mention"climbing shoes"in paragraph 4?
A.To criticize poor shoe quality.
B.To highlight climbing popularity.
C.To argue safety of climbing shoes.
D.To show harm of untested chemicals
4.What does the author imply in the last paragraph?
A.PFAS will be removed through science.
B.PFAS clcanup will be complex to manage.
C.Science could eventually make PFAS harmless.
D.Companies should help cover cleanup expenses.
5.What's the writing purpose of the passage?
3
A.To promote the use of PFAS.
B.To seek solutions of PFAS risks.
D.To explain the influence ofPFAS.
C.To discuss new industrial chemicals.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2 .5分，满分12 .5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Exercise is an integral part of a healthy lifestyle.Some prefer running right away in the
morning,while others enjoy a late aftcrnoon workout.
36
While there's evidence that
late afitcrnoon is the optimum(最 佳 的 )timc for a workout,other times also bring benefits.
No matter what,the best time to exercise is the time that works best for you.
According to research,you'll get optimum results when your body temperature is at its
highest.For most people,that's between 4 p.m.and 5 p.m..though some studies extend
this time to 7 p.m. 37
Exercisers tend to perform better on physical performance tests
measuring acrobic capacity and rcaction time.
In the morning,your body temperaturc is at the lowest point of the day.This indicates
the morning isn't the besttime to exercis..However,running in the morning may help keep
you motivated.Additionally,early morning is the coolest part of the day during warmer
months.
38
When it comes to choosing the right time for workouts,adapt your routine to fit your
lifcstylc.Lctting your cxercisc routinc naturally fit into your schedule can relievc the stress
of finding time to work out.
39
While you may not feel normally like working out
during the time when you are available,it's possible to adjust your biological clock to your
schedule.
4
0)
For instancd,if you are training for a marathon,running in the morning can
prepare you for the event because most marathons begin in the moming.Whatever sport
you participatc in,training during those times will help your body perform better on the
game day.
A.This will hclp you stick to it.
B.You need to get an adequatc amount of sleep.
C.It is within these few hours that strength and endurance pcak.
D.Is there any advantage of exercising at any specific time ofday?
E.You'll besafer and more comfortable if you run when it's not hot.
F.Your exercise time should agree with thesport you're training for.
G.This is a topic of much