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,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据,如有不当之处,请参考专业资料。谢谢,LOGO,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据,如有不当之处,请参考专业资料。谢谢,Next,Back,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据,如有不当之处,请参考专业资料。谢谢,高职高专英语立体化系列教材,外语教学与研究出版社,Unit 3,职场素质英语,第1页,Unit 3,Warming-up,Reading,Language Lab,Writing,Listening&Speaking,Further Study,Learn by Heart,Honesty is the Best Policy,第2页,Warming-up,Task 1,Task 2,Home,第3页,T,ask 1,Listen to the song“Honesty”,and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.,Return,If you search for,tenderness n.,亲切,温柔,It isnt hard to find,You can have the love you need to live,But if you look for 1._,n.,真实,真诚,You might just as well be blind,It always seems to be so hard to give,声音,truthfulness,Task 1,第4页,Honesty is such a 2._ word,Everyone is so 3._,4._ is hardly ever heard,And mostly what I need from you,I can always find someone,To say they,sympathize,vi.,同情,怜悯,If I,wear,my heart,out v.,疲乏,on my,sleeve n.,袖子,But I dont want some pretty face,To tell me pretty lies,All I want is someone to 5._,(Chorus),lonely,untrue,Honesty,Return,believe,Task 1,第5页,I can find a lover,I can find a friend,I can have 6._,Until the bitter end,Anyone can comfort me,With 7._ again,I know I know I know oh,When Im deep inside of me,Dont be too,concerned,adj.,相关;关心,I wont ask for nothin while Im gone,But when I want 8._,adj.sincere,真诚,Tell me where else can I turn,Because youre the one that I depend upon,(Chorus),security,promises,sincerity,Return,Task 1,第6页,T,ask,2,Read the following statements and find out whether the statements about you are true or false.Compare with your partner and find out how honest you are.,Return,Task 2,第7页,I have never cheated in exams,or,routine,adj.,日常,class tests.,I dont like,to take credit for,接收荣誉,something that I havent done.,I study hard with or without the teachers,supervision.,n.,监督,管理,I have never borrowed things from my classmates without their approval.,Return,Task 2,第8页,I would not leave work early,even if I were sure that it would not be,found out,发觉,.,If I,had access to,能够利用,the Internet at my workplace,I would only use it for work.,I would not,slip v.,滑动,动用,any office,supplies n.,物资,供给品,for my personal use.,I would use work facilities like,free adj.,无偿,phones or paid,luncheons,lntn n.,午宴,午餐,only for official purposes.,Return,Task 2,第9页,Reading,Home,第10页,Text,Honesty means being,truthful,adj.,真实;老实,fair and,upright,in all our actions.Sadly,it is a fact that dishonesty,overflows,in the modern society:cheating in exams,academic plagiarism,false adj.,虚假,advertising,broken adj.,未被恪守,被违反,contracts,lies and even stealing.However,honesty still has its,merits=values,and this is,no less,true in the workplace,than,anywhere else.Indeed,its often best to,put,your honest foot,forward,把,拿出来,(put forward,提出,提议),in the office,in particular,.Here are some of the benefits of maintaining a true tongue in the workplace.,Return,The Benefits of Honesty in the Workplace,第11页,Colleagues will have strong,faith,n.,信任,信赖,信仰,in us if we have a,reputation n.,n.,名声,声誉,for being honest.When a problem,arises=appears,at work,colleagues,are,more,likely to,倾向于,很有可能,back up=support,the honest,party n.,一群人,.,Likewise,adv.,一样地,when in trouble,we will,gain,more,sympathy,and understanding,from,them.Honesty,earns=gains,respect and respect brings trust.It also,engenders=produce,successful team spirit,a happy work environment and a feeling of,self-worth,n.,自我价值,and self-confidence.,Text,Return,第12页,Text,Bosses always want people in,senior,adj.,高级,高管,positions who they can trust.That is,if they think we are,trustworthy,they will likely be willing to,entrust,more responsibilities to us,which usually,leads to=result in,promotion,.Also,more responsibilities probably mean an increase in salary as well,so being honest will lead,in most cases,大部分情况下,to,financial,benefits for us,especially if we are,loyal,adj.,忠诚,忠心,and,dedicated to,one company for years.Furthermore,if we need a,recommendation,n.,推荐;提议,for promotion or,a letter of reference,for another employer,we can be sure that it will be,readily=easily,available and will definitely,confirm,our,virtue,.,Return,第13页,Text,By telling the truth we avoid all the problems that come,packaged,with lies.One lie usually,leads to,造成,another and then another until we,are caught in,碰到,陷入,a web,from,which it can be hard to,free,(,free from,使摆脱;免于;解放,),ourselves,and,there is nothing more,horrible,adj.,可怕,than having past lies come back to,haunt,you again.Being honest,we are able to go home each day with,a clear conscience,and can sleep,soundly adv.,香甜地,(soundly asleep,酣睡,),without the,nightmares,n.,噩梦,of being caught,losing our reputation and our friends.,Return,第14页,Text,Therefore,honesty is always the best policy.It is,beneficial to,有益于,our careers as well as our,peace of mind,.,Return,第15页,Think about the following questions while you read the passage.,Thinking Point,1.Suppose youre a doctor,one of your patients is,suffering from,遭受;患,病,a,fatal,adj.,致命,disease.Would you tell him/her the truth about the serious case or,conceal knsil,vt.,隐藏;隐瞒,the fact from him/her?Do you feel,puzzled,adj.,迷惑;茫然,in dealing with the,dilemma,n.,困境;进退两难,?And in what case do you think,white lie,善意谎言,is acceptable?,2.Do you agree with the saying that even a small,hint n.,迹象,of dishonest behavior can damage ones reputation and ability to succeed on the job?Can you offer a story to,illustrate,vt.,说明,举例说明,the saying?,Return,第16页,New Words,New Words&Expressions,1.upright,=honest/righteous,rats,a,.,正直,老实,(,垂直,笔直,),n.,支柱,e.g.luggage upright,拉杆箱,2.overflow,=inundate,nndet,(,洪水,),泛滥,v.,泛滥,充满,e.g.inundate crops,淹没农田,overflow pipe,建,溢流管,3.academic,a.,学术,理论,e.g.academic degree,学位,academy n.,学院;研究院;学会;专科院校,4.plagiarism,=piracy/cribbing,n.,剽窃,剽窃物,5.merit,=asset/importance/virtue/price/value,n.,优点,价值;功劳,e.g.merit student,三好学生,;,merit pay,绩效工资,Return,第17页,New Words,New Words&Expressions,6.arise,=occur/come out,v,.,发生,出现,e.g.arise suddenly,突如其来,7.sympathy,=compassion,复数,sympathies,n,.,同情,同情心,e.g.sympathy for,同情,;,对,;,同情,express sympathy,表示同情,;,表示悼念,8.engender,=produce,v,.,产生,引发,9.trustworthy,=reliable/dependable,a,.,可靠,值得信赖,e.g.trustworthy product,信得过产品,10.entrust,=commit/refer,v,.,信赖;委托,e.g.Entrust Cost,委托费,Return,第18页,New Words&Expressions,11.promotion,=advancement/acceleration,n.,晋升,提升;促销,e.g.sales promotion,促销,;,promotion opportunity,提升机会,12.financial,=fiscal/monetary,a,.,财政,金融,13.readily,=,easily,ad,.,快速地,轻易地,e.g.readily comprehensible,轻易了解,14.confirm,=verify/authenticate/validate,v,.,确认,证实,15.virtue,=morality/asset,n.,美德,优点,e.g.civic virtue,公民道德,/,美德,16.package,=parcel,v.,打包,包装,n,.,包裹,17.haunt =,linger/hover,v.,缠住,萦绕,e.g.haunt about,经常出没于,18.conscience,n,.,良心,道德心,e.g.guilty conscience,内疚,Return,第19页,Phrases&Expressions,1.in particular=especially/particularly,尤其,尤其,2.back up =support,支持,援助,3.dedicate to,贡献,贡献(时间、精力等),e.g.dedicate oneself to,致力于做某事,4.letter of reference,推荐信,5.a clear conscience,问心无愧,6.peace of mind,内心宁静,怡然自得,New Words&Expressions,Return,第20页,T,ask 1,Decide whether the following statements are true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.,Exercises,F,T,F,T,T,1.Honesty loses its value in the modern society,full of dishonesty.,2.Most bosses tend to promote the employees,with honesty.,3.Honest employees are more likely to gain trust,from both bosses and colleagues.,4.Once honest employees are in trouble,their,colleagues will lose faith in them.,5.Honesty also contributes to ones mental health.,Return,第21页,T,ask 2,Here is a summary of the benefits of honesty in the,workplace.Choose the appropriate answer to fill in the blanks.You can add more examples to justify.,Exercises,A.Sleep sweetly B.Avoid a pack of lies,C.Gain support D.Get salary increased,E.Get strongly recommended,Return,第22页,Exercises,E,D,Gain trust from the colleagues:,1.,Gain sympathy and understanding,Gain trust from the boss:,Get promoted,2.,3.,C,Return,第23页,Exercises,B,A,4.,Have a clear conscience,5.,Return,第24页,1.A(n)_ seldom feels,guilty adj.,内疚,of his plagiarism.,2.The salesmen always talk about the _of computers.,3.The _ is famous for its academic atmosphere.,T,ask 3,Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases given in the box.Change the form if necessary.,Exercises,plagiarist,merits,academy,academicplagiarism,meritpromotion,back upsympathy,financialengender,confirmhaunt,Return,第25页,Exercises,4.The Sales Manager was _ after the successful sales,promotion.,5.Some young office ladies like to work with the colleagues of the,opposite gender,for it _ efficiency as well as romance.,6.He is not financially independent.That means he still depends,on his parents,in terms of,在,方面,_.,7.They are only _ listeners.They expressed their sympathy,but dont,count on,指望;依靠,them to give you a,cent.,一分钱,promoted,engenders,finance,sympathetic,Return,第26页,Exercises,8.He phoned from the firm to _ his appointment with me.,9.He used many examples to _ his,major point,关键点,.,10.Memories of the old days _ her.,confirm,back up,haunts/haunted,Return,第27页,T,ask 4,Rewrite the following sentences after the given models.,Exercises,Model 1:,Like anywhere else,this is true in the workplace.,This is,no less,true in the workplace,than,anywhere else.,Return,第28页,Exercises,1.Like most kids,Tom had a happy childhood.,Tom had no less a happy childhood than most kids.,2.Like a horse,a,whale,n.,鲸,is a,mammal.,哺乳动物,A whale is no less a mammal than a horse.,3.Like the girls,the boys in our class are active.,The boys in our class are no less active than the girls.,4.Like her parents,little Mary gets up early.,Little Mary gets up no less early than her parents.,Return,第29页,Exercises,Model 2:,Having past lies come back to haunt you again is the most horrible thing.,Theres nothing more,horrible,than,having past lies come back to haunt you again.,Return,第30页,Exercises,1.Preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the,customers wanted made me feel the best.,Nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.,2.He is most interested in sports in our class.,No one in our class is more interested in sports than he,.,3.This book is the best one written in this field.,No book in this field is better written than this one.,4.Guilin can produce the most memories of Chinas beauty.,No place can produce more memories of Chinas beauty than Guilin.,Return,第31页,T,ask 5,Translate the following Chinese into English.,Exercises,1.,我们需要你前雇主推荐信。,(letter of reference),We need a letter of reference from your former boss.,2.,在全部电视节目中,我对纪录片尤其感兴趣。,(in,particular),Among all the TV programs,I am interested in documentaries in particular.,Return,第32页,Exercises,3.,我喜欢和老实正直、工作投入人一起工作。,(dedicate to),I like to work with people who are honest,upright and dedicated to their work.,4.,遗憾是没有一个人来为他们说法作证。,(back up),Unfortunately none will back up their story/back them up.,5.,为了使自己安心,安娜每隔几分钟查看一下婴儿。,(peace of mind),Every few minutes,Anna would have a look at the baby for her own peace of mind.,Return,第33页,Language Lab,Model 1,Model 2,Home,第34页,Model 1:,Dishonesty,overflows,in the modern society.,“Overflow”means“flow over the,edges n.,边缘,or,limits,n.,范围;极限,or spread beyond the ordinary or usual area”.,The prefix“,over-,”usually expresses the following meanings:,(1),excess n.,超额;过分,过量,too much;,(2)on or above the surface;,(3)indicating,motion,n.,动作,移动,from an,upright,adj.,垂直,position,from one side to the other,or so that a different side is seen.,Return,Model 1,第35页,T,ask 1,Use the words with the prefix“over-”to fill in the following sentences and point out the usage of“over-”in each sentence.,1.This 10-year-old boy is 120,pounds n.,磅,in weight.He is really _.,2.,Mr.Smith worked 14 hours every day.His health suffered a lot from _.,3.,Crowds of people rushed into the train and soon it was _.,overweight(1),overwork(2),overcrowded(1),Return,Model 1,第36页,4.,It was,bitterly adv.,刺骨地,cold outside.Mary took off her thin coat and put on her thick _.,5.,Passengers n.,乘客,are required to put their,belongings n.,行李,under their seats or in the _,compartments n.,隔间,after boarding.,6.,When you _,v.,俯瞰;远眺;(忽略),the city from the tower,it takes on a new look.,7.,But prices of agricultural,commodities(commodity n.,产品,商品),are low because of _.,overcoat(2),overhead,(2),overlook(2),overproduction(1),Return,Model 1,第37页,8.,They,threw out,(,throw out v.,否决),the plan to,_,vt.,推翻;打倒;倾覆,the government.,9.,He,turned out to be,结果是,alive although his boat _,v.,翻转,in the storm.,10.,In this restaurant,they usually charge 10%of the,bill n.,账单,as a,tip.n.,小费,If customers are _,they can dial 12315 to make a complaint.,overthrew (3),overturned (3),overcharged(2),Return,Model 1,第38页,Model 2:,If they think we are,trustworthy,“Trustworthy”is a,compound word,which is composed of“trust”and“worthy”,and thus means“worthy of trust,reliable”.,Return,Model 1,第39页,T,ask 2,Match the words in Column A with the appropriate words in Column B to form new compound words.Fill in the blanks with the compound words.,there,team,suit,any,up,like,under,work,A,B,where,fore,wise,mate,case,right,place,stand,Return,Model 2,第40页,upright,likewise,understand,workplace,1.,Prof.Beamer is,open-hearted,adj.,坦率,and _.,2.,We will be sharing our information about the event,that we have and I think the other groups will do,_.,3.,I dont fully _ his reasons for giving up,the job in our company.,4.,Computers have,brought about,(,v.,带来,引发,),many changes in the _.,Return,Model 2,第41页,anywhere,suitcase,therefore,teammate,5.,I felt much relaxed after coming back from the trip to China.Did you go _ during the summer vacation?,6.,Tom managed to,squash,(,挤压,)all his belongings,into the _.,7.,He has broken his leg heavily and _ he cant enter his name for the,sports meeting.,运动会,8.,Bob often tells me how much he enjoys having,Martin as a(n)_.,Return,Model 2,第42页,Writing,Task 1,Introduction,Task 2,Home,第43页,Honesty in Society,Being honest can be very beneficial for both individuals and companies.However,deception,n.,坑骗,欺诈,is,spreading across,传遍;席卷,the whole population currently.It,permeates,vt.,弥漫;渗透,the,healthcare,n.,医疗保健,field,employees and,management n.,管理人员,within organizations,shoppers,job applicants,求职者,students in examinations,journalists n.,记者,in their,publications n.,出版;发表,and competing,athletes,n.,运动员,etc.So,its high time we stopped it;otherwise our society will,suffer,a lot,from,it.,Return,Introduction,第44页,T,ask 1,Look at the following pictures and discuss what has happened within your group.Try to find out the ways of motivating people to do the right thing.,1,2,3,Return,Task 1,第45页,T,ask 2,Write a short passage about dishonesty,analyze the reasons and try to find the solution.,Your passage should include the following points:,1.the dishonest phenomena at present;,2.the benefits of honesty;,3.the ways to build an honest society.,Return,Task 2,第46页,Task 6,Task 5,Task 4,Task 3,Task 2,Task 7,Task 1,Listening&Speaking,Home,第47页,T,ask 1,Sarah is reporting a problem to Mr.White.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.,_ 1.A.The service of the salesperson is poor.,B.Some out-
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