归纳总结法Inductive-Generalization.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Writing Strategy,Inductive Generalization,What is Induction Generalization?,：,reasoning from detailed facts to general principles,1,Induction(,归纳法,)is a process:,accumulate evidence or facts,make the“inductive leap”,reach a useful generalization.,Induction is often used in expository and as well as in persuasive writing.,2,Beginning from the paragraph 4,the writer accumulates evidence to show the negative effects of the virtual life on her:her aversion to outside forms of socializing,her lack of discipline,a tendency to become shyer and bad-tempered,etc.Then,in paragraph 10,she makes the inductive leap and reaches the generalization that daily routine and socializing are important to a human being.,Lets take text A as an example:,3,shyer,Reelections on her life,Lets take text A as an example:,4,Example,As an early-morning pastime,Susie,my tortoise-colored kitten,would frequent the utility room,swing open the small metal door on the gas heater,and peer at the mechanism inside.,During the daytime her favorite toy was not the usual ball of the yarn,but a small musical top.,And late at night,when there was sometimes a gentle tapping in the study next to my bedroom,the cause proved the same:in the darkness a soft little paw was playing feline rhythms on the key of my typewriter,.,For a kitten,Susie had an unusual interest in mechanical things.,5,For a kitten,Susie had an unusual interest in mechanical things.,would frequent the utility room,swing open the small metal door on the gas heater,and peer at the mechanism inside,.,And late at night,when there was sometimes a gentle tapping in the study next to my bedroom,the cause proved the same:in the darkness a soft little paw was playing feline rhythms on the key of my typewriter.,During the daytime her favorite toy was not the usual ball of the yarn,but a small musical top.,6,1.What is the conclusion?,2.How does the author draw this conclusion?,For a kitten,Susie had an unusual interest in mechanical things.,By three examples of the kittens interest.,7,Free admission to Museums,8,Phenomena,1,2,3,5,4,6,9,10,Phenomena 1.2.3.Examples 1.2.3,11,12,13,Useful expressions,14,Group work,Do you agree or disagree the following statement?,The Internet Will(not)Isolate Us from One Another,You may begin the essay by describing your experience of the digital world.After that you may reach a conclusion as to whether the internet will or will not isolate you from your friends.,15,