宁夏回族自治区银川一中2025届高三12月考-英语答案.docx

银川一中 2025 届高三年级第四次月考答案
一、选择题部分
题号
答案
题号
答案
题号
答案
题号
答案
题号
答案
题号
答案
听力
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
B
C
C
A
B
C
A
C
A
C
11
A
12
B
13
C
14
B
15
A
16
B
17
A
18
C
19
B
20
A
21
A
22
D
23
B
24
A
25
C
26
B
27
C
28
A
29
C
30
B
31
A
32
B
33
D
34
D
35
A
36
G
37
C
38
A
39
F
40
E
41
C
42
B
43
D
44
C
45
A
46
D
47
A
48
B
49
C
50
A
51
B
52
D
53
B
54
D
55
C
1
-5 CCABC
6-10 ACACB
11-15 ABCBA
16-20 BACBA
27．C
阅读 21．A
22．D
23．B
30. B
38．A
BDBDC
24．A 25．C 26．B
2
8. A
29. C
31. A
32.B
39．F
33.D
34.D
35. A
七选五 36．G
37．C
40．E
完型 CBDCA
DABCA
二、非选择题部分
5
6
6.influential
1. that
57.a
62. sparked
58. which
63. across
59. decorated
60. experiencing
65. her
64. presentation
三、写作部分
（一）应用文写作
1
. 题目分析：
a.体裁
这是一封咨询信，属于应用文体。
b.人称
咨询信通常以第一人称和第二人称为主
c.时态
时态多用一般现在时
d.要点
首段：表明写信的目的，要咨询的问题。
主体：具体要咨询内容。
尾段：期待回复，表示感谢。
Possible version:
Dear Peter,
With keen interest in the upcoming Technology Winter Camp, I’m writing to see if it is possible for you to
provide me with relevant information .

May I bother to inquire about the specific schedule of the program and the activities we will engage in so that
I can plan accordingly and get it ready ahead of time. Furthermore, is it convenient to get me informed of the
accommodation options and related costs? Since it’s my first time to the winter camp , any suggestion you offer
counts.
I would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours,
Li Hua
2
.读后续写
【
【
解析】
导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了不自信的作者在中学时期参加才艺表演的故事，原本与同学合作，
但同学突然生病无法表演，作者只好独自登台，最终获得了成功。
详解】
. 段落续写：
由第一段首句内容“这消息使我完全震惊了。”以及第二段首句内容“重要的时刻终于到来了。”可知，第
一段可描写作者得知 Emma 身体不适不能表演，心里忐忑不安，几番思索，决定独自登台。
由第二段首句内容“重要的时刻终于到来了。”可知，第二段可描写作者鼓起勇气终于战胜了恐惧，歌唱
的很好，取得了成功和作者的感悟。
. 续写线索：作者对消息感到惊讶 —— 作者犹豫不决 —— 最终鼓起勇气独自参加了才艺表演 ——
表演取得了成功 —— 作者也克服了恐惧和自我怀疑
. 参考范文
I was completely shocked by the news. Gloomy and desperate, I sat silently in the room for what seemed like
【
1
①
②
2
3
ages, unsure of what to do next. Then I started to pace up and down like a caged animal, debating with myself
whether or not to go on stage alone. “How can this be possible?” I thought to myself. Fear and anxiety coursed
through my veins, and it seemed that all our hard work was in vain. But then the thought of the support and
encouragement from Emma and my mom came flooding back to me. It was at the moment that I realized that I
couldn’t let self-doubt hold me back. Filled with determination, I resolved to proceed with the performance by
myself. Filled with great anticipation, I’m waiting for the crucial moment to come.
Finally came the big moment. As I stepped onto the stage, I could feel my heart thumping wildly in my chest.
Glancing around the hall, I took a deep breath and began to sing. Surprisingly, all my worries suddenly gave way
to a flush of confidence. I was completely immersed in the joy of performing and the audience was spellbound by
the passion in my voice. When I finished my song, the whole hall burst into applause. Tears of joy welled up in
my eyes as Emma presented a big bunch of flowers to me, and my mum stood near, winking at us. From that day

forward, I learned that by overcoming fears and self-doubts, we can make a difference.
听力录音稿
Text 1
W: Honey, you’d better leave the laundry. The clothes will take ages to dry on such rainy days.
M: OK. Maybe I’ll do it another day then.⑴ The weather forecast said it will be clear next week.
Text 2
M: I’ll go to the city stadium to watch a football game this Friday evening. Would you like to go with me, Jane?
W: I’d love to,⑵but Sally and I have a very tight schedule of our work.
Text 3
M: Jim, ⑶what about going to Banff National Park like last month?
W: Mum, let ‘s do something different this time. Bob invited us to go to the seaside with his family after breakfast
this morning. Why not go with them?
Text 4
M: Julia, congratulations! You found a new client online at such short notice.
W: Thanks. l just got lucky. But I am not confident enough to talk with a client face to face.
M: Don’t worry.⑷Catherine knows the ropes. She is competent to deal with different people.
Text 5
W: My mom helped me with my homework and I got all the questions right.
M: Well, your mom was wrong.⑸ Answer the questions again on your own. I set this exercise for my students,
not their parents.
Text 6
W: Hi, Brian. ⑹Could you do me a favor and buy me lunch at the canteen? I just found my English homework in
the desk drawer. I have to take it to Mrs. Peterson’s office immediately.
M: No problem. What would you like to have?
W: Any set meal is okay.
M: Got it. You look really tired.
W: The sports meeting is drawing near. I want to add a new title to my list of achievements. I need to stay
focused.
M: ⑺Take it easy. Imagine something pleasant and be positive.
W: Ha-ha. My coach told me to cut back on training.
Text 7

M: Hello, Grand Hotel. How can I help you?
W: Hello. l booked a single room in the name of Susan Green for two nights. But now⑻I have to put off my
check-in time until four days later.
M: Let me have a check first. OK, Ms. Green, you intended to check in on January 14th, right?
W: Yes, and now I have to change the time, because I failed to get a plane ticket for the 14th. And I’ll fly there on
the 18th.
M: Um, sorry, Ms. Green. ⑼No room for the 18th. But there’s a double room available on the 19th. Is that OK
with you?
W: No problem, ⑼still two nights. ⑽I’ll call the travel agent to change my flight date.
Text 8
W: Wow, there are a lot of oranges! Do we really need that many?
M: I read an article today. ⑾It said one glass of orange juice in the morning would be effective in fighting a cold.
W: Yeah, didn’t you know that before?
M: I did. But this winter I’m extremely concerned about my health.
W: Okay. I’m not sure we have an electric juicer though.
M: Don ‘t worry, I’ve ordered one online. It was on sale. ⑿By the way, l also noticed good knives on sale in the
nearby store. Should we get a new set of kitchen knives?
W: Oh, yes.
M: Great, I’ll get them tomorrow on my way back from Lily’s school.
W: Could you also pick me up? I want to choose them myself.
M: OK. I’ll finish work at 5;00 p.m. So be ready by 5 :30.
W: Okay. Oh, ⒀the TV show starts in a minute. I’ve prepared some snacks for us. Let’s go.
Text 9
W: Morning.
M: Good morning. ⒁Which floor shall I press?
W: Fourth please.
M: Ah, same as me.
W: You’re not here for the interview, are you?
M: l am, indeed.
W: Ha-ha, so maybe we shouldn’t be talking to each other, then.
M: I don’t think it’s likely to make much difference. When is your appointment?
W: Let me see... in exactly 10 minutes.
M: Oh, you’re before me. ⒂Mine will begin in half an hour.
W: Looks like you got here too early.
M: Well, l didn’t want to leave anything to chance. I could have been stuck in traffic or something like that. By
the way, what made you apply for the job?
W: ⒃I like the idea of working in the city center. There are some good shops around here.

M: Yes, but parking the car might be expensive.
W: well, I’ll be coming on the subway if I get the job, so that won’t matter.
M: What’s that sound?
W: Oh, it’s my phone. Excuse me, I’ll have to take this call.
Text 10
Get ready for an evening full of laughter and screams. ⒄ We have lined up an incredible list of talented
comedians for you. ⒄Let’s take a look at three of our featured performers. First up, we have Sarah Johnson,
⒅
famed for her important observations about everyday life. Prepare yourselves for a large amount of clever
humor that will have you rolling in your seats. Next, we have energetic Mark Anderson, a master of physical
comedy who will bring life to the stage. Get ready for an experience that will have you laughing out loud.
Finally, ⒆ we have Mike Thompson, who is famous for his unique style of humor. Laughter is the best
medicine, and this event promises to be a fantastic opportunity to relax and enjoy a night of pure joy. ⒇Make
sure to mark your calendars for Saturday, June 25th at 8:00 p.m. It’s going to be an evening of smiles you
won’t want to miss. I’m sure you will never be disappointed with your ticket purchase.
【
【
答案】21．A
22．D
23．B
导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国四个受欢迎的旅游目的地。
2
1.．细节理解题。根据 Dali in Yunnan Province 部分中“The play was filmed in Dali, showing some main
places such as Dali Ancient Town, Shaxi Ancient Town and Xizhou Town. (该剧在大理取景拍摄，拍摄了大理
古镇、沙溪古镇、喜洲镇等主要景点)”可知，第一段提到的这部电视剧主要在一些古镇取景。故选 A 项。
2
2.．细节理解题。根据 Jiangmen in Guangdong Province 部分中“As the hometown for many overseas Chinese,
the city is well-known for its historical and cultural streets, featuring South Asian architecture and wide varieties
of snacks, which attract tourists and TV fans. (作为许多海外华人的故乡，这座城市以其历史和文化街道而闻
名，以南亚建筑和各种小吃为特色，吸引了游客和电视迷)”可知，江门不同于其他三个目的地，因为它是
许多海外华人的故乡。故选 D 项。
2
3.．细节理解题。根据 Qingdao in Shandong Province 部分中“Interestingly, you may not know that 90
percent of the film was actually shot in Qingdao City of East China’s Shandong Province. For science fiction fans
or film lovers, visiting Qingdao to explore the filming places has become popular. (有趣的是，你可能不知道，
这部电影 90%的镜头实际上是在中国东部山东省青岛市拍摄的。对于科幻迷或电影爱好者来说，去青岛探
索电影拍摄地已经成为一种流行)”和 Taiyuan Ancient County in Shanxi Province 部分中“A comedy film
during last year’s Spring Festival shot in the Taiyuan Ancient County in Shanxi has caused a stir. (去年春节期间
在山西太原古县城拍摄的一部喜剧电影引起了轰动)”可知，山东青岛和山西太原古县的受欢迎是电影推动
的。故选 B 项。
2
4．A
25．C
26．B
27．C

【
导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Sarah Toumi 的成长经历及其为对抗沙漠化、保护突尼斯农田所
做出的努力，包括成立 Acacias for All 项目，种植树木以维护生态平衡，同时也提及了她的个人愿景和项
目的发展影响。
2
4．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“As a young girl growing up in France, Sarah Toumi dreamed of becoming a
leader who could make the world a better place. Her passion to help others was awakened when, from the age of
nine, she accompanied her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east of the country during holidays. There she
organized homework clubs and activities for children. (作为一个在法国长大的年轻女孩，Sarah Toumi 梦想成
为一名能够让世界变得更美好的领导者。从九岁起，她就在假期陪伴 Tunisian 父亲前往他在该国东部的出
生地，这唤醒了她帮助他人的热情。在那里，她为孩子们组织了家庭作业俱乐部和活动。)”可知，Toumi
在 Tunisian 的假期旅行激发了她帮助他人的热情。故选 A。
2
5．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity of
droughts have led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertification.
(平均降雨量的减少和干旱严重程度的增加导致突尼斯大约 75%的农业用地受到荒漠化的威胁。)”可知，导
致突尼斯农田沙漠化的主因是降水量减少。故选 C。
2
6．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“In 2012, Toumi continued her dream to fight the desert. She moved to
Tunisia, and set up a programme named Acacias for All to put her sustainable farming philosophy into action. “I
want to show young people in rural areas that they can create opportunities where they are. Nobody is better able
to understand the impact of desertification and climate change than somebody who is living with no access to
water.” (2012 年，Toumi 继续她与沙漠作战的梦想。她搬到了突尼斯，建立了一个名为“Acacias for All”的
项目，将她的可持续农业理念付诸行动。“我想向农村地区的年轻人展示，他们可以在自己所在的地方创
造机会。没有人比那些生活在没有水的地方的人更能理解荒漠化和气候变化的影响。”)”和第五段中“Toumi
estimates that some 3 million acacia trees are needed to protect Tunisia’s farmland. (Toumi 估计需要大约 300 万
棵金合欢树来保护 Tunisia 的农田。)”可知，Toumi 建立 Acacias for All 的目的是为了推广保护他们农田的
行动。故选 B。
2
7．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第二段“Toumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect of
desertification (沙漠化). “Within 10 years rich farmers became worse off, and in 10 years from now they will
be poor. I wanted to stop the Sahara Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the
severity of droughts have led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by
desertification. (图米亲眼目睹了沙漠化的破坏性影响。“在 10 年内，富裕的农民变得更穷，再过 10 年，他
们将变穷。我想阻止撒哈拉沙漠的发展。”平均降雨量的减少和干旱严重程度的增加导致突尼斯大约 75%
的农业用地受到荒漠化的威胁。)”可知，文章主要讲述了 Sarah Toumi 为阻止沙漠化进程所做的努力，包

括改变农业实践、种植金合欢树等，旨在保护突尼斯的农田免受沙漠化威胁。因此，“Holding back the
Sahara (阻挡 Sahara)”最能概括文章主题。故选 C。
【
【
【
答案】28. A
29. C
30. B
31. A
解析】
导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨的是失眠解决方法，特别是对比数羊和使用想象力的效果，并强
调个体化的治疗方案的重要性。
【28 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“Trying to imagine fat, white sheep jumping one by one over a fence, is a well-
known treatment for sleeplessness.(试着想象胖胖的白羊一只接一只地跳过篱笆，这是一种众所周知的治疗失
眠的方法)”；“If the idea is to bore you to sleep, why not count backward? And who decided on sheep? Why
not rabbits, horses, frogs or kangaroos? And does it really help you fall asleep?( 如果这个想法是为了让你无聊
到睡着，为什么不倒着数呢？谁决定养羊的？为什么不是兔子、马、青蛙或袋鼠呢？它真的能帮助你入睡
吗？)”以及划线词上文“you’ll soon find stories about a study on battling”和后文“the concept to the test(验
证这一概念)”可知，上文提到了数羊来治疗失眠，而有研究对此进行了验证。故划线词意思是“失眠”。
故选 A。
【
29 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Those who used imagery reported falling asleep much faster than either of the other
two groups, and they rated their thoughts, worries and concerns to be less uncomfortable and painful than people
in the distraction or no instruction group.(那些使用图像的人入睡的速度比其他两组快得多，他们认为自己的
想法、担忧和担忧比分心组或无指导组的人更不舒服和痛苦)”可知，艾莉森·哈维研究的最初目的是测试
意象的有效性。故选 C。
【
30 题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段““Something as ordinary as counting sheep usually does not do the trick,” she
said. (“像数羊这样普通的事情通常不会奏效，”她说)”可知，艾莉森·哈维认为数羊睡觉有问题。故选
B。
【
31 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“As everyone is different and not one option is going to help every single time, we
have worked out a menu of options with people.(由于每个人都是不同的，没有一种选择每次都能奏效，我们
和人们一起制定了一份选择菜单)”可知，这篇文章可能会继续讨论入睡的其他方法。故选 A。
3
2.B
33.D
34.D
35. A
【
答案与解析】这是一篇说明文。高盛 3 月份的一份报告估计，能够生成内容的人工智能可以完成目前人

类所做工作的四分之一。报告进一步指出，在整个欧盟和美国，自动化可能会导致 3 亿个工作岗位流失。
但是人工智能仍有一些事情是无法胜任的——那些涉及明显人类品质的任务，比如情商和创新思维。文章
对此进行了介绍。
3
2．细节理解题。根据第一段“Since the start of the industrial revolution, there have been threats that new
machines — from mechanized looms (织布机) to microchips would take human jobs.(自从工业革命开始以来，
新机器——从机械化织布机到微芯片——就一直威胁着人类的工作。)”可知，对于新机器的传统担忧是人类
失去工作的可能性。故选 B。
3
3．细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“The experts issue their warnings with a relief: there are still things AI isn’t
capable of — tasks that involve distinctly human qualities, like emotional intelligence and outside-the-box
thinking.(专家们在发出警告时也给出了安慰：人工智能仍有一些事情是无法胜任的——那些涉及明显人类
品质的任务，比如情商和创新思维。)”可知，人工智能没有创新思维。故选 D。
3
4．推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“The first would be jobs that are genuinely creative: you’re not engaged
in repetitive work or just rearranging things, but you’re genuinely coming up with new ideas and building
something new.(第一种是真正具有创造性的工作：你不是在从事重复性的工作，也不是在重新安排东西，
而是在真正地提出新想法，创造新东西。)”可知，马丁·福特会不认同“专注于重复性任务的工作仍将有一席
之地”的观点。故选 D。
3
5．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In short, seeking roles in dynamic, shifting environments that include
unpredictable tasks is a good way to avoid job loss to AI, at least, for a while.(简而言之，在包括不可预测任务在
内的动态、不断变化的环境中寻找职位，是避免被人工智能抢走工作的好方法，至少在一段时间内是这
样。)”可知，作者对人工智能可能造成的失业持乐观态度。故选 A。
七选五
3
6．G
分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章描写了流媒体的发展对于现如今音乐人的影响。
6．根据后文“While this is great for fans, who now have access to millions of songs at the flick of a touchscreen,
37．C
38．A
39．F
40．E
【
3
it has