人教版九年级英语第十四单元知识点及检测.docx

人教版九年级英语第十四单元知识点及检测词汇过关1. n.调查2. n.标准；水平3. n._排；一列；一行4. （短语）连续几次地5. n.琴键；键盘6. n.指示；命令7. v.加倍；是 的两倍 adj.两倍的；加倍的8. v.将要；将会9. v.克服；战胜10. （短语）弄得一团糟，一塌糊涂11. v.毕业；获得学位12. （短语）沉住气；保持冷静13. pron .我们的14. adj级别（或地位）高的15. （短语）高中16. n.课文；文本17. n.标准；水平18. （.大学）学位； 度数；程度19. n.经理；经营者20. （短语）信任；信赖21. n.先生22. n.毕业23. n.典礼；仪式24. v.祝贺25. adj.渴的；渴望的26. pron.没有一个；毫无27. n.任务；工作28. adv.向前面；在前面29. adj承担责任；有责任30. （短语）对 有责任；负责任31. adj单独的；分离的v.分开；分离32. n.翅膀；翼一 language points1. I remember scoring two goals in a row during a soccer competition.in a row连续几次地e.g. This is the third Sunday in a row that its raining.这是接连着的第三个星期天下雨了。2. I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled.double v.加倍；是的两倍adj.两倍的；加倍的e.g. They bought a double bed.他们买了一张双人床。I think we can double our marks in one year.我认为我们可以在一年内把成绩翻一番。3. Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you?shall modal v.将要；将会e.g. Shall we all go to the film tonight?我们今晚都去看电影吗？Everything shall be in good order.一切都应该井然有序。I shall follow all your instructions.我一定照您的指示去做。4. Looking back at these past three yearsI remember many thingsTrying to be on time for morning readingsRunning when the lunch bell ringslook back at 回顾e.g. Every time I look back at my childhood, I cannot help missing my dear grandma.每当回忆童年生活，我总是忍不住想念我亲爱的祖母。I liketo look back at my high-schooldays, which were among thehappiest daysin my life.我喜欢回顾我的高中生活，那是我一生中最快乐的生活。on time准时in time及时in tim和 on time都可在句中作状语，但二者意思不同。5.I remember the excitementOf the school sports day each yearThe many long hours of trainingPride of overcoming fearexcite v. 激动，兴奋exciting adj.令人兴奋的excitement n. 兴奋excited adj.兴奋的pride n. 自豪，骄傲 proud adj.自豪，骄傲不同点：pride为名词，常用搭配为 take pride 或nbe the pride。of proud为形容词，常用搭配为be proud of6.I remember starting day oneThe shyest in my whole classNever speaking to anyoneAnd thinking I would not pass remember doing sth.意为记得做过某事”，表示动作已经发生 remember to do sth.意为记着去做某事”，表示动作尚未发生 remember的此种用法也适用于forget句型。例如：Ill never forget waiting for you in the rain for .the whole night 我将永远不会忘记在雨中等了你整整一个晚上。（wait这一动作发生在前，forge这个动作发生在后。）He often forgets to close the door.他经常忘记关门。（forge这一动作发生在close这个动作之前。）7.I m trying to keep my coolkeep ones coo沉住气；保持冷静cool用作名词。e.g. “I must keep my cool,” she thought. “Losing my temper isnt going to help. 她想：我要保持冷静，发脾气是不会起作用的。”keep ones ccS 思相似的有 keep coole.g. Keep cool 保持冷静！注意：keep coo中的cool用作9. At junior high school, I remember a friend helping me with a problem.在中学时，我记得一个朋友曾经帮助我解决问题。help sb. with意:为帮助某 人干某事”。例如：Lucy often helps her mother with housework on S西星期天经常帮助她妈妈做家务。拓展：help构成的短语：help oneself自助，进餐时）自己取用cant help doing st禁.不住做某事with the help of. . . 在的帮助下例如：Children, help yourselves to some fruits. 孩子们，请随便吃些水果吧。I couldntp helying .我忍不住哭了With the help of the neighbors, the fire was at last brought under control.在邻居们的帮助下，火势终于被控制住了。10. ahead adv.向前面；ahead 的用法是副词，不要把它误认为是名词：正：Theres danger ahead面 有危险。误：Theres danger in at ahead.主要用作状语，有时也用作后置定语或表语：The road ahead was full of 前面的路上全是羊。 用于ahead of,注意以下用法：指时间或空间的在之前：He left one day ahead of仙比匕我早走一天。(2) 表示比强(高)”主要用作表语)：Hes ahead of me in Eng他的.英语比我强。(3) 用于ahead of time意为 提前”或 提早”：The work was done ahead of tUm作 提前完成了。 有时用于 ahead of schedu：l eHe f inished his job ahead of s c他e提i前e完成了工作。用于go ahead,注意以下用法：表示同意或允许，意为说吧”、做吧”：A : May I star我?可以开始了 吗？B : Yes, go ahead好，开始吧。表示继续做某事，意为继续吧”：Go ahead, we are all list继续讲吧，我们都在听呢！12. remember doingI remember being a volunteer.13. used toI used to take dance lessons, but I dont anymore.14.look forward to doingIm looking forward to going to senior high school.检测题一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Shall we (go) to the zoo tomorrow?2. I remember (be) a volunteer in Grade 8.3. Those apple trees are (we), and theirs are over there.4. My parents bought us a (double) bed.5. The room is much (cool) than that one.6. Our class (win) the school soccer games last Saturday.7. I didnt use to (sing) after class, and now I dont, either.8. Look! What (happen) over there?9. Look! There are many students (play) football on the playground.10. Most students finished these (task) the teacher gave them.11. We are (pride) of the table tennis playerMalong.12. Never forget to be (thank) to the people around you.13. They have some(difficult) in getting to the top of the mountain.14. My schoolbag is (full) of homework. I must find it.15. We will celebrate our (graduate) tomorrow.二. 根据汉语写单词1. You have to work hard to keep在前面)in your class.2. The price of houseshas伽倍)over the past few years.3. Although the old man is 80 years old, he has lots。活力L (4. I 祝贺)you on your great discovery.5. Parents should be负责0 for their childrens studies.6. .Tom wants to become a professional player in ten(年) time7. The teacher makes high标准0 for his pupils.8. Please read the指示0 on the bottle before taking medicine.9. His father works in a hotel. He is the hote经理)(10. The teacher wised him to(一克服)the difficulties in his study.11. Have you ever tried that new 方法)？(三、单项填空1. Remember to the post office after school.A. go B. going C. to go4.He used toproblems along with his classmates, but he canget on well with them now.A. having; gettinB . have; get C. have; getting5. With the help of Jims family, his father has already given up A. smoking B. smoke C. to smoke6.1 am looking forward to a good job after graduation.A .getting B .getC .got7.Our math teacher to our school at the age of 20 and she inour school for more than 30 years.A. comes; taught B. came; taught C. came; has taught8. He always does well in all of his subjects and his parents is him.A .proud of B .pride of C .proud9. He often takes the time summer holidays with his grandparents .A. to spend B. spend C. spending10. Miss Wang is patientme and always encouragesme hard.A .to; study B .with; to stud.y wCith; study11. tttttttt long the rain lasts, there will be a rainbow in the end.A. However B. No matter how C. No matter what12. Hurry up.There is a man outsideyou.A .wait for B .waiting for C .waiting13. Is the classroom yourso. is on the second floor.A .weB .our C .ours14. How should the students their proBymregarding problemas challenges.A .do with B .deal with C .to do with16.1 will tttttttt more effort in my studies this term.A .put up B .put on C . put in17. We are preparing art festivals.A .on B .in C .for18. My math teacher always takes the time difficult questions to us.A. explain B. to explaining； . to explain19. Who will you miss after junior high school?My English teacher, Mr.Zhang.A. more B. the bestC. the most20.1 believe that you can tttttttt this problem by yourself.A .work in B .work out C .work on21.Yao Ming is theof Chinese.We areof him.A .pride; proud B .proud; pride C .pride pride23.Students stand hand in handa row.A .in B .on C .between24. Tom has problems tttttttt English.A. learning B. to learn C. learn25. The teacher told us the sun tttttttt in the east.A. will rise B. rises C. will raise26. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.A. who B. when C. which27. The first thing my brother is going to do this afternoon is to writeletter.A. why B. who C. that28. Have you read the book is about the moon?A. what B. it C. which29. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going tB). will going to beC. is going to be30. Do you have any problemsyour English?Yes, I have some difficulty texts.A. with; reading B. read; study C. with; study31.In Grade 8, Timdifferent school clubs, but he didnt have fun.A. took part in B. joined in C. joined32. Tomhard since he came to China.So he can get good grades.A .worked B .works C . has worked33. they all worked very hard, none of them succeeded at last.A .Although B .Because C. If35.After a weeks rest, wefor Beijing again.A .set out B .set up C .set free36.Its time to say goodbye, but of us wanted to leave our relatives.A .none B .no one C .any one37. Dont smoke any morfets bad for your health. Im trying to Its really hard, you know.A. turn it on B. put it offC. give it up38. How long has Dashan stayedin China? He hashere forseveral years.A. come B. went C. been39. .There is going to an important meeting tomorrow. Please try late.A. have, not to beB. have, not be C. be, not to be40.I hope you my party next weeOk. I A. to come, will B. come to, will C. can come to, will41. Look, they are dancing I think they feel today.A. happily, happyB. happy, happilyC. happily, happily42. Ithard for me the teacher when she talked to the class.A. understand B. understood C. to understand43. He used to problems English, but he can speak English very wellnow.A. have, speak B. has, speaks C. have, speaking44. I almost forget the worst thing that melastyear.A. happened B. happened to C. took place45. She isfor Mr. Greens help in junior school.A. helpful B. thankful C. wonderful46. If my cousin free next Sunday, he to the farm with us.A. will be, will B.o is, go C. is, will go47. The painting to a museum in New York in 20.A. sells B. was sold C. is sold48. Is Jim at home by himsf?. Theres another boywith him.A. playing B. play C. to play49. How time fliesThree years since we became a juniorhigh student. Time and tide wait for no man.A. has gone byB. have gone away C. are going by50. Tom along with his parents to Hong Kong on holiday, right? I think so. They must be having fun in Hong Kong now.A. has gone B. have gone C. has been四. 选词并用适当形式填空(do, be, read , choose , try practice)1. We all hope well in the final exam.2. The story-book was so interestinghat douldn ttop it in classyesterday.3. He is looking forward to - a scientist.4. Dont give up, you will make it in the end.5. My father often encourage me - speaking English.6. Teenagers should be allowed their own clothes.五、选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的横线上。每词限用一次。每小题1分，共5分)supportexcitethankgraduateprovide“I meallj81 to our government,forit 82 us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and l more skills. Then I can solve my(fiifhfiil(yulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said,3 feelingThe learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and has mother is ill in bed his fatheris the main 84 of thefamily.The familyis poor. The learner 85 from high school and did not pass the collegeentranceexam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that hell need in the work place.B选词填空 quite, in, show, interested,men, worker, please, my, whether, telling Dear Dad, Happy birthday to you!On this special day, Id like to talk to you 1. a special way. I dont tham good at 2. you my thoughts face to face, so Itmp3wrLt ig_ mylove to you.Youre not a rich man or a famous person. But I think youre one of the greatest in the world. Im proud of you. You arent 5. in fan名 and wealth （ 利）.You do common things like working as a 6. in your factory. The smile onyour f ace shows that you are 7.wi th the f amily. You take good care of mygrandparents and help me with8. lessons. You do some shopping with Momon Sundays.In the past, I didnt care 9. you were with me or not. Now Im sorry to sI wasnt good to you bef ore. Im 10. lucky because I have such a great fatheAnd I feel happy thatnow I can letyou know how much I love you. You are successful as a son, a father, a husband and a friend. Wish you happy forever!Yours, Ben 六、翻译下划线句子请阅读下面这篇文章，翻译下划线句子In our life, we meet quite a lot people: some just pass by while others can chan our lives.Miss Bella is such a person.She taught me two years only.However, she has taught me a lot in many ways.1. Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face. 2.She made me realize that warsrniles could change a person.I was shy but I wasnt nervous in her classes at all.3.She gave lessons in a different way from other teachers. We had man chances to talk about problems in English classes.4.Miss Bella wojfijfethumb up （ 大拇指）to encourage us when someone had greatideas.Now,I find that I have learned much from her class在社会中，学会说出你的想法是如此的重要。 She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions bravely. 6.Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to successful life.七.书面表达本题15分）一.每个人在学校期间，都有自己难忘的老师。假如你叫李雷。毕业在即， 请你根据以下提示给你的英语老师（Miss Zhao写一封信。内容包括：1. 表达感激之情；2. 回忆印象最深的一件事（一次帮助，或一次鼓励，或一次批评）；3. 你的感想或建议。Dear _Miss _ZhaoAs_you_know,_Ive_made_great_progress_in_English_with_your_help.At_this_ moment,_I_want_to_say_“Thank_you”I still remember when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult. No mat how hard I tried, I still couldnt do well in i t. I lost my confidence and almost g up. As soon as you knew it, you had a long talk with me about how to learn English well. You always encouraged me whenever I made a little progress. Ever since then I have been interested in it and improved myself a lot.Though I have to say goodbye to you very soon, I still think I am so lucky to b your student. I hope you can relax yourself and keep healthy.Best_wishes_to_you!Yours,Li_ Lei二初中生活即将过去，是时候对自己三年的学习生活进行反思了。请根据 下列表格提示的内容，将三年来的学习生活进行总结与回顾。对自己满 意的方面交了一些好朋友，并且玩得愉快加入了不同的学校俱乐部九年级时我的英语水平已经提高了对自己不 满意的方面七年级时，我课堂上不努力学习八年级时，我的英语成绩很差，在发音和读课文方面 有困难对进入高 中后的打算期待着考入高中加入学校游泳队写作要求：语句连贯，词数80个左右。My Time in Junior High SchoolMy time in junior high school has been enjoyable .In the first year, I made some good friends, joined the different school clubs and had a lot of fun. However, I di work very hard in class.In Grade 8, I studiedharderbut I stillot poor gradesin English,and I had problems with pronunciatioarnd readingtextsThis year,with Mr.Zhangs hel四y Engli sh leveihs been improvingmd I have the abili tydoto good work. My reports in Grade 9 were much better than in Grade 7 and 8.Next year, I wi11 be in senior high school. I cant believe how fast the t ime went When I get to senior high school, I will study harder and join the school swim team. want to make my parents and teachers proud of me.11