2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合检测试卷B卷含答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合检测试卷B卷含答案

单选题（共1500题）
1、 If global warming goes on like this, Maldives in the Indian Ocean__________in the century to come．
A.disappears
B.disappeared
C.has disappeared
D.is going to disappear

【答案】 D
2、——Will you be able to go swimming with us? ——_______.
A.I'm afraid not
B.I'm afraid
C.I'm not afraid
D.I'm not afraid so

【答案】 A
3、Passage 2
A.find out how many claims made by products fail to meet environmental standards
B.inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the products they buy
C.examine claims made by products against ISO standards
D.revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization

【答案】 C
4、What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening materials?
A.The text scripted and recorded in the studio
B.The text with implicated concepts beyond the comprehension of students
C.The text with local accents in pronunciation
D.The text with some difficult words for students

【答案】 B
5、Passage 1
A.The construction of bridges and tunnels became much more expensive
B.The original objective of dynamite was to help the Russian navy
C.Many people used nitroglycerine as a weapon in war
D.Alfred Nobel gave away prizes to specialists in six categories

【答案】 D
6、Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?
A.′Come to ′see us at our ′new a′partment
B.′Come to ′see us at′our new ′apartment
C.′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new ′apartment
D.′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new a′partment

【答案】 A
7、If you have got kids, here is a nasty truth: they are probably not very special, that is, they are average, ordinary, and unremarkable. Consider the numbers of those applications your daughter is sending to Ivy League schools, for instance. There are more than a quarter of a million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the same time, and less than 9% of them will make the cut. And those hours you spend coaching Little League because you just know your son's sweet swing will take him to the professionals. There are 2.4 million other Little Leaguers out there, and there are exactly 750 openings for major league ballplayers at the beginning of each season. That gives him a 0.0313% chance of reaching the big clubs. The odds are just as long for the other dreams you've had for your kids: your child the billionaire, the Broadway star, the Rhodes scholar. Most of those things are never going to happen.The kids are paying the price for parents' delusions. In public schools, some students are bringing home 17.5 hours of homework per week or 3.5 per school night and it's hard to see how they have time to do it. From 2004 to 2014, the number of children participating in up to three hours of aider-school activities on any given day rose from 6.5 million to 10.2 million. And all the while, the kids are being fed a promise--that they can be tutored and coached, pushed and tested, hot- housed and advance placed until success is assured. At last, a growing chorus of educators and psychologists is saying, "Enough!" Somewhere between the self-esteem building of going for the gold and the self-esteem crushing of the Ivy-or-die ethos there has to be a place where kids can breathe, where they can have the freedom to do what they love and where parents accustomed to pushing their children to excel can shake off the newly defined shame of having raised an ordinary child.
A.They should be their kids' companions on their journey to academic excellence
B.They should realize the fact that most children would remain mediocre despite their wills
C.They should feel relieved if they don't have to pay for their kid's off-school art lessons
D.They should be their kids' career director rather than help them find a right path to walk on

【答案】 B
8、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.They thought their lives might be endangered
B.They thought their plan was not prudently made
C.They believed that the tourist areas were peculiar
D.They believed that the people in the tourist areas were eccentric

【答案】 A
9、The professor′s classroom manner was quite__________，never revealing the warmth andplayfulness she showed in private.
A.lively
B.amiable
C.formal
D.cheerful

【答案】 C
10、Passage 2
A.interpret the function of forgetting
B.illustrate the process of adapting
C.explain the performance of memory
D.emphasize the importance of learning

【答案】 A
11、Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college."I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn't think of the answer. My low grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher." Another student in biology had similar experiences. He said, "My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test,
A.take a short course on anxiety
B.read about anxiety
C.be able to manage or understand their anxiety
D.take tests to prove they are not anxious

【答案】 A
12、Passage 1
A.The culture camps caused Alex to hate everything about India
B.The East India Colorado Heritage Camp led to Alex' s immigration
C.Hidden Valley served as a link between Alex' s old world and the new
D.The culture camps helped Alex better understand his mixed-race family

【答案】 D
13、请阅读短文。完成第小题。
A.address
B.ceremony
C.tribute
D.faith

【答案】 A
14、The subject（ s） of current teaching evaluation could be _.
A.teachers
B.students
C.parents
D.all of the above

【答案】 D
15、You'd better make a mark__________ you have any questions while you are reading thepassage.
A.at which
B.in where
C.in the place
D.where

【答案】 D
16、Which of the following has the proper word stress?
A.comParison
B.Comparison
C.compaRison
D.compariSon

【答案】 A
17、When the teacher attempts to elicit more information from the students by saying "And ...","Good. A nything else ", etc, he/she is playing the role of a__________.
A.prompter
B.participant
C.manager
D.consultant

【答案】 A
18、That famous scientist had a very __________mind as a child and at the age of ten he performed his first experiment.
A.mechanical
B.conscious
C.impressionable
D.inquisitive

【答案】 D
19、Passage 1
A.Donna and Her Pupils
B.The"I Can't"Funeral
C.The"I Can't"and It's Relatives
D.The"I Can't"Touches the Lives of Everyone

【答案】 B
20、Passage 1
A.they consider work and play separate activities
B.they have nothing in common with their fellow workers
C.they feel that socializing with them well create problems at home
D.they feel that socializing with them may result in emotional problems

【答案】 A
21、What activities are not appropriate for developing the skill of reading for gist?
A.Reading a text quickly and writing a summary
B.Reading a text quickly and choosing the best title
C.Reading a text quickly and analyse its discourse patterns
D.Reading a text quickly and then telling what it is mainly about

【答案】 C
22、In the early stages of the Audio-lingual Method, the focus is on______ skills, with gradual links to other skills as learning develops.
A.speaking
B.translating
C.reading
D.writing

【答案】 A
23、Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble, but you can't appreciate just howmuch trouble until you read the new report from the Modern Language Association. The report is about Ph.D. programs, which have been in decline since 2008. These programs have gotten both more difficult and less rewarding: today, it can take almost a decade to get a doctorate, and, at the end of your program, you're unlikely to find a tenure-track job.
A.Cheerful
B.Gloomy
C.Complicate
D.Queer

【答案】 B
24、On no account_______to anyone who works in the company．
A.my name must be mentioned
B.my name must mention
C.must my name be mentioned
D.must my name mention

【答案】 C
25、The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years, and those who do read have become proud of, even a bit over-identified with, the enterprise. Alongside the tote bags you can find T-shirts, magnets, and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels; the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has a curiously undifferentiated flavor, as if what you read mattered less than that you rea D. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia, a new subgenre of books about books has emerged, a mix of literary criticism, autobiography, self- help, and immersion journalism: authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading--anything--still matters. "I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or Extreme Reading," Phyllis Rose writes in "The Shelf: From LEQ to LES" , the latest stunt book, in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library books. She compares her voyage, to Ernest Shackleton's explorations in the Antarctic. "However, I like to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow," she writes. "So I would read my way into the unknown--into the pathless wastes, into thin air, with no reviews, no best-seller lists, no college curricula, no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes, no ads, no publicity, not even word of mouth to guide me."
A.To emphasize the adventurous and stirring experience of reading
B.To emphasize the role of reading in broadening people's horizon
C.To emphasize the amusement in reading without specific guidance
D.To emphasize the challenges in reading books of varying categories

【答案】 C
26、The__________ method is more fitted to the explicit presentation of grammar when the basic structure is being identified.
A.inductive
B.contrastive
C.comparative
D.deductive

【答案】 D
27、But not all pretended deeds have to fall short of their normal function in order to__________their communication purpose.
A.serve
B.succeed
C.complete
D.accomplish

【答案】 D
28、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.people there have got so accustomed to their conditions that they seldom think it necessaryto change
B.people there have identical needs that can be satisfied without much difficulty
C.people there are easy to please
D.people there are less disputed

【答案】 A
29、The need for sleep varies__________from person to person.
A.conservatively
B.alternatively
C.considerably
D.influentially

【答案】 C
30、Passage 1
A.Job
B.Meat
C.Physical strength
D.Mental agility

【答案】 C
31、How many morphemes does the word "telecommunication" contain
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4

【答案】 C
32、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.the television stations
B.the society
C.TV programs
D.their parents

【答案】 D
33、How should the teacher deal with students′writing errors?
A.Teachers should limit students to taking risks to use new vocabulary and structures
B.Teachers should often show negative attitude towards students'writing errors
C.Teachers should make corrections of all the writing errors for students
D.Teachers should underline the errors and leave them for students to correct themselves

【答案】 D
34、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。
A.It hasn't helped improve balance sheets
B.It is an age-old practice for most Americans
C.It has been on the rise since the recent recession began
D.It has reflected the American tradition of self-abnegation

【答案】 C
35、The police have offered a large __________ for information leading to the robber's arrest.
A.award
B.compensation
C.prize
D.reward

【答案】 D
36、If a teacher attempts to implement the top-down model to teach listening, he/she is likely to present __________.
A.new words after playing the tape
B.new words before playing the tape
C.background information after playing the tape
D.background information before playing the tape

【答案】 D
37、The University in Transformation,edited by Australian futurists Sohail Inayatullah and Jennifer Gidley,presents some 20 highly varied outlooks on tomorrow’s universities by writers representing both Western and non-Western perspectives.Their
A.are required to conduct more independent research
B.are required to offer more courses to their students
C.are supposed to assume more demanding duties
D.are supposed to supervise more students in their specialty

【答案】 C
38、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense,and ask students to listen“past perfect tense”sentences by imitating that example.What’s teacher's grammar teaching method?
A.Consolidation
B.Presentation
C.Deduction
D.Induction

【答案】 C
39、When students are asked to go to the local museum, libraries, etc. to find out informationabout endangered animals and work out a plan for an exhibition, they are doing a(n)__________.
A.survey
B.experiment
C.project
D.presentation

【答案】 C
40、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.He has benefited from the American education
B.He has been harmed by the American education
C.He has not laid a solid foundation for his academic career
D.He has selected courses that do not support his overall academic formation

【答案】 A
41、__________ may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part of the learners, usually under the teacher's supervision, whose primary objective is to consolidate learning．
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
42、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________.
A.providing independent learning and communicating opportunities for students
B.correcting students' mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately
C.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master English
D.cultivating students' interest

【答案】 B
43、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction
A.Helping students do self-correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Tolerating correction
D.Encouraging students to do peer correction

【答案】 B
44、When the teacher is presenting a new language, giving explanations, checking answers,which of the following should be adopted?
A.whole class work
B.pair work
C.group work
D.individual work

【答案】 A
45、A teacher may encourage students to __________ when they come across new words in fastreading.
A.take notes
B.ask for help
C.guess meaning from context
D.look up the words in a dictionary

【答案】 C
46、He resented to wait and expected the minister__________him immediately upon his arrival.
A.to be asked; to see
B.being asked; to see
C.to be asked; seeing
D.being ask