2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力通关提分题库(考点梳理).docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力通关提分题库(考点梳理)

单选题（共1500题）
1、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.Terrible
B.Vague
C.Memorable
D.Poor

【答案】 C
2、The man __________ the dark glasses fled away from the spot very rapidly.
A.in
B.at
C.of
D.by

【答案】 A
3、Until then, his family __________ from him for six months.
A.didn't hear
B.hasn't been hearing
C.hasn't heard
D.hadn't heard

【答案】 D
4、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.Social change tends to meet with more difficulty in basic and emotional aspects of society
B.Disagreement with and argument about conditions tend to slow down social change
C.Social change is more likely to occur in the material aspect of society
D.Social change is less likely to occur in what people learned when they were young

【答案】 B
5、The correct meaning of a lexical item in a given context is__________.
A.the one provided in a dictionary
B.the one which best fits the context
C.the central or core meaning of the item
D.the one which is assumed to be correct

【答案】 B
6、请阅读Passage2，完成第小题。
A.The university has set up a committee made up of faculty, staff and students
B.Communicate with students about the importance of academic honesty
C.Punish the students who cheat and if cheat, with no diploma
D.Communicate with students about how to achieve academic integrity

【答案】 C
7、It would be unwise to __________too much importance to these opinion polls.
A.stick
B.pay
C.apply
D.attach

【答案】 D
8、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.was a participant on Survivor
B.is a critic of reality TV
C.thinks the term "reality television" is inaccurate
D.writes the script for Survivor

【答案】 C
9、What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
A.Mathematics
B.English
C.Technical Drawing
D.History

【答案】 D
10、 In order to save every cent of the limited family expense, the housewife had to __________ with the grocery owner.
A.bargain
B.Discuss
C.calculate
D.quarrel

【答案】 A
11、After working for the firm for ten years, he finally_______the rank of deputy director.
A.achieved
B.approached
C.attained
D.acquired

【答案】 C
12、For better classroom management, what should the teacher do while the students are doing activities?
A.Participating in a group
B.Preparing for the next procedure
C.Circulating around the class to monitor, prompt and help
D.Keeping an eye on the students

【答案】 C
13、Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause?
A.We are quite certain that we will get there in time
B.He has to face the fact that there will, be no pay rise this year
C.She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning
D.It's sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days

【答案】 D
14、Bernard Bailyn has recently reinterpreted the early history of the United States by applying new social research findings on the experiences of European migrants．In his reinterpretation，migration becomes the organizing principle for rewriting the history of preindustrial North America．His approach rests on four separate propositions．
A.It is totally implausible
B.It is partially acceptable
C.It is highly admirable
D.It is controversial though persuasive

【答案】 B
15、Which of the following best describes the relation between night and knight
A.metonymy
B.homonymy
C.antonymy
D.hyponymy

【答案】 B
16、_________good a shadow play is depends on the singing and the handling of puppets.
A.What
B.That
C.How
D.Which

【答案】 C
17、It was John who _______ the idea of doing it this way.
A.dawned on
B.struck
C.hit on
D.occurreD

【答案】 C
18、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old, his parents were deported. They had illegally walked across the U.S. border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities, they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S. “It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,” says Pena, “but they came back a year later.” Pena?s father, who had been a farmer in Mexico, got a job at a button factory in Chicago and, eventually, a green card. Pena stayed in Chicago until, at 19, he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams. This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal. In Cesar Chavez, Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s. To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages, Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film. Chavez, like Pena, was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S. “
A.Emotionally
B.Deliberately
C.Strongly
D.Actively

【答案】 C
19、Which of the following is a Suprasegmental feature？
A.deletion
B.voiced
C.stress
D.stop

【答案】 C
20、There are two kinds of motive for engaging in any activity: internal and instrumental. If a scientist conducts research because she wants to discover important facts about the world, that's an internal motive, since discovering facts is inherently related to the activity of research. If she conducts research because she wants to achieve scholarly renown, that's an instrumental motive, since the relation between fame and research is not so inherent. Often, people have both for doing things. What mix of motives--internal or instrumental or both--is most conducive to success? You might suppose that a scientist motivated by a desire to discover facts and by a desire to achieve renown will do better work than a scientist motivated by just one of those desires. Surely two motives are better than one. But as we and our colleagues argue in a paper newly published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, instrumental motives are not always an asset and can actually be counterproductive to success. We analyzed data drawn from 11320 cadets in nine entering classes at the United States Military Academy at West Point, all of whom rated how much each of a set of motives influenced their decision to attend the academy. The motives included things like a desire to get a good job later in life and a desire to be trained as a leader in the United States Army
A.In-service soldiers
B.Military researchers
C.Military officers
D.Military trainees

【答案】 D
21、--Hi, this way, please.
A.direction
B.position
C.situation
D.condition

【答案】 A
22、Teaching, a test of__________, intelligence, and teamwork skills, requires a lot of energy.
A.patience
B.position
C.privacy
D.direction

【答案】 A
23、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.It would bring efficiency to school funding
B.It would raise standards and equity in education
C.It would reduce government budget in school funding
D.It would control both the stale schools and independent schools

【答案】 B
24、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Exceptional children refer to those with mental or physical problems
B.The author use"All men are created equal" to counter the school program for theexceptional children
C.Recent court decisions confirm the rights of the exceptional children to enjoy the equal rights to learn with the normal ones
D.Regular school programs fail to meet the requirements to develop the potential of exceptional children

【答案】 D
25、When a teacher asks students to brainstorm what they will write about an unforgettable trip,he/she mainly focuses on_______.
A.ideas
B.layout
C.style
D.feedback

【答案】 A
26、Passage 2
A.all suffered from cold and wet
B.never caught colds
C.caught colds easily
D.all caught colds because of the harsh environment

【答案】 A
27、Passage 2
A.the differences of children in their learning capabilities
B.the definition of exceptional children in modern society
C.the special educational programs for exceptional children
D.the necessity of adapting education to exceptional children

【答案】 D
28、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Dunhuang
B.Early Chinese art
C.Indian and Chinese art. ?
D.Persian and Middle Eastern art

【答案】 A
29、请阅读Passage 1，完成题：
A.lasting damage to the lungs
B.destruction of the tissues
C.temporary non-functioning of the heart
D.that the organism cannot be revived

【答案】 C
30、Such animals as South China tigers are believed_______, for we’ve had no track of them for ages.
A.becoming extinct
B.to become extinct
C.to have been extinct
D.having been extinct

【答案】 C
31、In which of the following activities does the teacher mainly play the role of a prompter？
A.Organizing the students to do activities by giving instruction
B.Changing the pace of the class by various means
C.Enlightening students to express their ideas
D.Introducing a new grammar point

【答案】 C
32、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。
A.helps restore the glory of former times
B.is meant for the most loyal customers
C.will have the cost of printing reduced
D.expands the popularity of the paper

【答案】 B
33、Out of everyone’s expectation, Johnson suddenly returned（ ）a rainy night.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.during

【答案】 C
34、Which of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage？
A.Re-arranging the materials
B.Brainstorming the topic
C.Writing a summary of the text
D.Skimming

【答案】 B
35、Passage 2
A.The criticisms have been increasing
B.The criticisms may not be well justified sometimes
C.The criticisms mainly focus on the quality of non-university programs
D.The criticisms usually come from advocacy groups and so-called educational entrepreneurs

【答案】 D
36、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The other things they make are not selling well
B.Glass manufacturers cannot make enough new bottles
C.They have factories which could be adapted to make it
D.The price of oil keeps changing

【答案】 A
37、If a teacher asks students to collect, compare and analyze certain sentence patterns, he/sheaims at developing students′
A.discourse awareness
B.cultural awareness
C.strategic competence
D.linguistic competence

【答案】 D
38、There are two kinds of motive for engaging in any activity: internal and instrumental. If a scientist conducts research because she wants to discover important facts about the world, that's an internal motive, since discovering facts is inherently related to the activity of research. If she conducts research because she wants to achieve scholarly renown, that's an instrumental motive, since the relation between fame and research is not so inherent. Often, people have both for doing things. What mix of motives--internal or instrumental or both--is most conducive to success? You might suppose that a scientist motivated by a desire to discover facts and by a desire to achieve renown will do better work than a scientist motivated by just one of those desires. Surely two motives are better than one. But as we and our colleagues argue in a paper newly published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, instrumental motives are not always an asset and can actually be counterproductive to success. We analyzed data drawn from 11320 cadets in nine entering classes at the United States Military Academy at West Point, all of whom rated how much each of a set of motives influenced their decision to attend the academy. The motives included things like a desire to get a good job later in life and a desire to be trained as a leader in the United States Army
A.To serve the country
B.To receive career training
C.To earn money for college
D.To broaden their scope of vision

【答案】 A
39、 Which teaching method combines form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching?
A.PPP
B.TBLT
C.CLT
D.TPR

【答案】 B
40、What is the correct way to read the decimal "106.16" in English?
A.One hundred and six point one six
B.One hundred and six point sixteen
C.One hundred and six points one six
D.One hundred and six points sixteen

【答案】 A
41、On no account_______to anyone who works in the company．
A.my name must be mentioned
B.my name must mention
C.must my name be mentioned
D.must my name mention

【答案】 C
42、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.Reporters from the Western societies should routinely delete modern elements in pictures taken of the indigenous societies
B.The primitive cultures are inferior to the more advanced Western culture
C.The western media are not presenting a realistic picture of the faraway societies
D.People in the Western news business should try not to challenge the well-established white middle-class values

【答案】 C
43、The activity of __________may maximize the possibility of eliciting ideas, words or concepts from students when it is focused on a given topic.
A.retelling
B.assessing output
C.brainstorming
D.checking comprehension

【答案】 C
44、Which of the following is not a while-speaking activity?
A.Describing people and events
B.Role-plays
C.Exchanging information
D.Reporting results

【答案】 D
45、Which of the following activities is NOT typical of the Task-Based Language Teaching method?
A.Problem-solving activities
B.Opinion exchange activities
C.Information-gap activities
D.Pattern practice activities

【答案】 D
46、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C.offer advice on the proper use of the library
D.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching

【答案】 D
47、Passage 1
A.One's worth lies in his performance compared with others'
B.One's success in competition needs great efforts
C.One's achievement is determined by his particular skills
D.One's success is based on how hard he has tried

【答案】 A
48、Passage 2
A.aggravate in our unconscious mind
B.develop into happy dreams
C.persist till the time we fall asleep
D.show up in dreams early at night

【答案】 D
49、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change.
A.40 years
B.21 years
C.10 years
D.9 years

【答案】 D
50、Passage 1
A.positive
B.subjective
C.negative
D.objective

【答案】 D
51、In which of the following situations is the teacher playing the role of observer?
A.Giving feedback and d