2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试卷B卷附答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试卷B卷附答案

单选题（共600题）
1、You can sleep on the couch in the lotmge,_______ you can go to a hotel nearby.
A.and
B.then
C.or
D.but

【答案】 C
2、The main difference between/f/and/v/lies in_______
A.the manner of articulation
B.the place of articulation
C.voicing
D.sound duration

【答案】 C
3、How many consonant clusters exist in the sentence "The story was splashed across the frontpage of the newspaper"
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5

【答案】 D
4、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:there’re no quick or any answers.There’s work to be done,but workers aren’t ready to do it.They’re in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem are
A.Corporate mismanagement
B.Insufficient demand
C.Technological advances
D.Workers’slow adaptation

【答案】 B
5、For better classroom management, what should the teacher do while the students are doing activities?
A.Participating in a group
B.Preparing for the next procedure
C.Moving around to monitor, prompt and provide help
D.Standing in front of the class

【答案】 C
6、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate． Most acts of violence were committed by young people． 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age．
A.poverty
B.being parentless
C.lack of education
D.easy access to guns

【答案】 D
7、What maxim is flouted in the examples
A.The maxim of quantity
B.The maxim of quality
C.The maxim of relation
D.The maxim of manner

【答案】 D
8、To teach students writing effectively, teachers may guide students through the writing process as follows:
A.①④③⑤⑥②
B.④③⑤①⑥②
C.④①⑤③⑥②
D.③①④⑥⑤②

【答案】 C
9、Which of the letter "u"in the following words has a different pronunciation from others
A.abuse
B.use
C.excuse
D.lure

【答案】 D
10、Even when__________to such tough living conditions, the children would never have anycomplaint.
A.exposing
B.exposed
C.expose
D.to expose

【答案】 B
11、Passage 2
A.work fewer hours than in the past
B.get home from work much later than in the past
C.work more reasonable hours than in the past
D.finish the workday earlier than in the past

【答案】 D
12、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.Clear
B.Safe
C.Straight
D.Difficult

【答案】 A
13、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.City people want to change country life
B.City people want to combine the advantages of city and village
C.Villages don't welcome city people
D.City people don't concern the feeling of villagers

【答案】 B
14、In a factory, Li, the guide, is interpreting for a group of foreign guests. When they have finished visiting one workshop, he would like the group to follow him to the next workshop. He says,“”.
A.This way, please
B.Come here
C.Follow me
D.Move on

【答案】 A
15、Passage 2
A.The History of Vegetarianism
B.The Father of Vegetarianism
C.The Advocates of Vegetarianism
D.The Benefits of Vegetarianism

【答案】 A
16、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.negative
B.neutral
C.positive
D.biased

【答案】 B
17、Which of the following is not a goal of listening？
A.Understanding the intention of the speakers according to intonation and stress
B.Understanding conversations on familiar topics and extract information and idea
C.Understanding main ideas and new words with the help of the context
D.Understanding and reciting the stories at normal speed and grasping their causes and effects

【答案】 D
18、Although some countries have taken action to solve the shortage of water, it may be sometime __________ the situation improves.
A.before
B.when
C.since
D.until

【答案】 A
19、Passage 2
A.The music world is increasingly dominated by self-centered people
B.The music industry favors musicians who have more social networks
C.Modem musicians are no longer taking risks when composing music
D.Many musicians are not willing to promote their music on the Interact

【答案】 B
20、There is only one palatal consonant in English；it is____________．
A.[w]
B.[ ]
C.[j]
D.[h]

【答案】 C
21、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Genes
B.Eating habits
C.Environment
D.Medical condition

【答案】 A
22、__________enough time and money, the investigators would have been able to discover more evidence in this case.
A.Giving
B.Given
C.To give
D.Being given

【答案】 B
23、请阅读短文。
A.all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxiety program
B.almost all students felt less stress after taking a University of California advising course
C.students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special test anxiety course
D.students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered a University of California advising course

【答案】 B
24、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Indifferent
B.Disapproving
C.Suspicious
D.Supporting

【答案】 D
25、The message came to the villagers（ ）the enemy had already fled the village.
A.which
B.who
C.that
D.where

【答案】 C
26、The writers present had a heated discussion with the scholars who study culture and groupbehavior, as well as those __________ the psychology of individuals.
A.study
B.studying
C.to study
D.studied

【答案】 B
27、Which of the following does not make a good English teacher
A.Following strictly the lesson plan
B.Considering students' needs and levels
C.Using very simple and clear instructions
D.Keeping on teaching reflection

【答案】 A
28、Passage 2
A.Evil spirits haunting kids
B.People with evil intentions
C.Kids in Halloween costumes
D.Candy makers and store keepers

【答案】 B
29、Potential subjects should be informed of the research and __________an opportunity to decide if they want to participate.
A.gave
B.giving
C.give
D.be given

【答案】 D
30、Which of the following grammar activities is most communicative?
A.Asking the students to read and correct the mistakes in the sentences
B.Asking the students to tell the differences between two pictures in groups
C.Asking the students to make sentences with the given words
D.Asking the students to complete the translation exercises

【答案】 B
31、Passage 1
A.the power of influence goes with social interactions
B.interpersonal links can be enhanced through the media
C.influentials have more channels to reach the public
D.most celebrities enjoy wide media attention

【答案】 A
32、Children __________ a lot of energy and may need more high-energy food than adults．
A.spend
B.take
C.cost
D.expend

【答案】 D
33、What can cloze help to train in terms of writing
A.Unity of texts
B.Indention of texts.缩进
C.Compilation of texts.编辑
D.Use of cohesive devices.衔接手段

【答案】 D
34、 In writing, which activity is used to get students to exchange their papers and correct in terms of spelling, grammar point?
A.Editing
B.Brainstorming
C.Mapping
D.Drafting

【答案】 A
35、Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ______ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.
A.maximum
B.minority
C.majority
D.minimum

【答案】 C
36、请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A.How does playing computer games affect the level of violence in children
B.There is no difference between Platform games and 'Beat-Them-Ups'
C.How to control anger while playing computer games
D.How to make children spend less time on computer games

【答案】 A
37、What learning style does Xiao Li exhibit if she tries to understand every single word when listening to a passage?
A.Field-dependence
B.Intolerance of Ambiguity
C.Risk-taking
D.Field-independence

【答案】 B
38、The discoveries made by Nobel Prizewinning geneticist Barbars McClintock are considered to be among the major___of 20th century biology science.
A.proposals
B.elaborations
C.accomplishments
D.deliberations

【答案】 C
39、To assess how well students are able to apply what they have learned in completing a given task, a teacher would use _______assessment.
A.Performance
B.self
C.Competence
D.peer

【答案】 A
40、He said he′ d phone you __________ he got home.
A.the moment
B.the moment when
C.at the moment
D.at the moment when

【答案】 A
41、Only when the CIA Director David was forced to resignthat it's hard to keep our e-mail secret.
A.we realized
B.realized we
C.did we realize
D.we did realize

【答案】 C
42、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Teresa Berg, the photographer
B.Flash, a 12-year old long-haired dachshund
C.Director of Dallas-fort Worth Dachshund Rescue
D.A volunteer photographer in Dallas-Fort Worth Dachshund Rescue

【答案】 A
43、A person needs to know who he/she is before being able to know what _________ makes him orher happy.
A.is it that
B.it is that
C.is it which
D.it is which

【答案】 B
44、How should the teacher deal with students′writing errors?
A.Teachers should limit students to taking risks to use new vocabulary and structures
B.Teachers should often show negative attitude towards students'writing errors
C.Teachers should make corrections of all the writing errors for students
D.Teachers should underline the errors and leave them for students to correct themselves

【答案】 D
45、Passage 2
A.make product labeling satisfy ISO requirements
B.see all household products meet environmental standards
C.warn consumers of the danger of so-called green products
D.verify the efforts of non-polluting products

【答案】 A
46、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of France in 2004, this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades. German newspapers described how it “floated above the clouds” with “elegance and lightness” and “breathtaking” beauty. In France, papers praised the “immense” “concrete giant.” Was it mere coincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the French saw heft and power? Lera Borodisky thinks not. In a series of clever experiments guided by pointed questions, Boroditsky is amassing evidence that, yes, language shapes thought. The effect is powerful enough, she says, that “the private mental lives of speakers of different languages may differ dramatically,” not only when they are thinking in order to speak, “but in all manner of cognitive tasks,” including basic sensory perception. “Even a small fluke of grammar”—the gender of nouns—“can have an effect on how people think about things in the world,” she says.
A.Reflecting on topics that appeal to the author and readers
B.Introducing new evidence to what has been confirmed before
C.Identifying the kinds of questions supported by the experiments
D.Claiming that speakers of different languages differ dramatically

【答案】 B
47、Which of the following features is involved in good textbooks?
A.Good textbooks doesn’t help students feel at ease
B.Good textbooks can’t help students develop confidence
C.Good textbooks should maximize students’learning potential
D.Good textbooks should cater for students’same learning styles

【答案】 C
48、When the teacher asks students to read a text for the main idea, he/she intends to develop students' skill of_______.
A.retelling
B.predicting
C.skimming
D.scanning

【答案】 C
49、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction
A.Direct correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Self-correction
D.Peer correction

【答案】 B
50、Passage 1
A.It helps the adopted kids form a correct attitude to their complex heritage
B.It helps the Chinese children have fun with their American parents
C.It helps the Americans increase the adoption from Russia and China
D.It helps the American parents adopt children from other countries

【答案】 B
51、__________is the main rhyming pattern in"Mrs． White/Had a flight/In the middle of thenight"．
A.Assonance
B.End rhyme
C.Alliteration
D.Reverse end rhyme

【答案】 B
52、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II
A.becauseGermanydeclaredwar
B.becauseJapanwasanallyofGermany
C.afterGermanyhadsignedtheNazi-sovietPact
D.after peaceful efforts had failed

【答案】 A
53、In a factory, Li, the guide, is interpreting for a group of foreign guests. When they have finished visiting one workshop, he would like the group to follow him to the next workshop. He says,“”.
A.This way, please
B.Come here
C.Follow me
D.Move on

【答案】 A
54、Passage 1
A.The more a person cheats, the more creative he is
B.Cheating is likely to encourage creativity to some extent
C.A person who cheats is more creative than a person who doesn' t
D.A person who is creative cheats more than a person who is less creative

【答案】 B
55、Naturally, she_____ that once there was a new film everybody would be eager to go and see it.
A.had assumed
B.assumed
C.has assumed
D.was assuming

【答案】 B
56、A new scheme for getting children to and from school is being started by the education authorities in part of Eastern England． This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads．
A.who had not yet answered letters
B.who didn't want to pay
C.whose children stayed away from school
D.who had asked about transport before

【答案】 D
57、A special language variety that mixes languages and is used by speakers of different languages for purposes of trading is called ______.
A.dialect
B.idiolect
C.pidgin
D.register

【答案】 C
58、Decide on the correct stress pattern of the answer to the question: Where did you see him?
A.We saw him playing by the river
B.We saw him playing by the river
C.We saw him playing by the river
D.We saw him playing by the river

【答案】 D
59、Which of the following elements does not belong to a communicative writing task?
A.a sense of authenticity
B.accuracy-based
C.process-oriented
D.students-focused

【答案】 B
60、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.people there have got so accustomed to their conditions that they seldom think it necessaryto change
B.people there have identical needs that can be satisfied without much difficulty
C.people there are easy to please
D.people there are less disputed

【答案】 A
61、Which branch of study can NOT be included in the scope of Linguistics?
A.Syntax
B.Pragmatics
C.Phonetics
D.Anthropology

【答案】 D
62、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.It would bring efficiency to school funding
B.It would raise standards and equity in education
C.It would reduce government budget in school funding
D.It would control both the stale schools and independent schools

【答案】 B
63、Passage 1
A.They pump the air continuously to the units in each room
B.They lower the temperature of the water in the system
C.They help the water cool down naturally on the roof
D.They gradually clean the water as it flows through the building

【答案】 B
64、According to Searle, the illocutionary point of the representative is ______.?
A.to get the hearer to do something
B.to commit the speaker to something’s being the case
C.to commit the hearer to some future course of action
D.to express the feelings or attitude towards an existing state