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2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力通关试题库(有答案).docx

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2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力通关试题库(有答案) 单选题(共600题) 1、The head of the Museum was__________and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts. A.promising B.agreeing C.pleasing D.obliging 【答案】 D 2、David took a test and his score wasat the top 10 percent in his class.This is aninterpretation of the result of a______ test. A.diagnostic B.formative C.norm-referenced D.criterion-referenced 【答案】 C 3、In grammar practice,substitution and__________drills are most frequently used in?mechanical practice. A.meaning B.matching C.correction D.transformation 【答案】 D 4、This job is_________doing, but it isn′t_________to spend so much time on it. A.worth ; worth B.worth ; worthwhile C.worthwhile; worth D.worthwhile ; worthwhile 【答案】 B 5、请阅读短文。 A.take a short course on anxiety B.read about anxiety C.be able to manage or understand their anxiety D.take tests to prove they are not anxious 【答案】 A 6、请阅读短文,完成第小题。 A.Trainer B.Applicant C.Employee D.Employer 【答案】 B 7、Passage 2 A.arrogant B.frank C.self-centered D.impulsive 【答案】 B 8、请阅读短文,完成此题。 A.A New "Mother" to Digitally Nag You B.A New Electronic Device Come into Being C."Mother" is Better than Other Devices D."Mother" is to Care for You 【答案】 A 9、Nancy was surprised that they have ______. They seemed to be a happy couple. A.split up B.broken down C.fallen through D.knocked out 【答案】 A 10、The police have offered a large __________ for information leading to the robber's arrest. A.award B.compensation C.prize D.reward 【答案】 D 11、Which of the following words is formed through derivation? A.Students B.Shorter C.Bought D.Insanity 【答案】 D 12、Which of the following best describes the phenomenon that learners apply the skills acquired in one field to another? A.Transfer B.Deduction C.Contextualization D.Induction 【答案】 A 13、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。 A.Teachers will abandon materials related to racism, sexism, violence, etc B.Teachers will ignore students' requests for a "safe space" in designing their syllabi C.Teachers will give students advance notice of the content that is likely to distress or offend them D.Teachers will allow students to express different and uncomfortable ideas to enlarge their experience 【答案】 C 14、But not all pretended deeds have to fall short of their normal function in order to__________their communication purpose. A.serve B.succeed C.complete D.accomplish 【答案】 D 15、It takes a lot of____ to put on a school play such as King Lear. A.organization B.arrangement C.management D.preparation 【答案】 A 16、I'm sure that your letter will get__________attention. They know you're waiting for the reply. A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general 【答案】 B 17、请阅读短文,完成此题。 A.The importance of doing well at school B.Using school performance to help to choose a career C.The importance of being good at all subjects D.The indirect value of schoolwork 【答案】 B 18、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。 A.Social change tends to meet with more difficulty in basic and emotional aspects of society B.Disagreement with and argument about conditions tend to slow down social change C.Social change is more likely to occur in the material aspect of society D.Social change is less likely to occur in what people learned when they were young 【答案】 B 19、Some teenagers harbour a generalized resentment against society,which________them the rights and privileges of adults,although physically they are mature. A.deprives B.restricts C.rejects D.denies 【答案】 D 20、As expected, the boy who shows great _______ in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university for his talent. A.request B.respect C.addition D.promise 【答案】 D 21、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member. A.instruction of experts B.judgment of our own C.direction of engineers D.indication of teachers 【答案】 B 22、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction? A.Correcting the student's mistake B.Hinting that there is a mistake C.Encouraging peer correction D.Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre 【答案】 B 23、__________ she heard her grandfather was born in Germany. A.That was from her mum B.It was her mum that C.It was from her mum that D.It was her mum whom 【答案】 C 24、In__________ drills, the students change a given structure in a way so that they are exposed to other similar structures, which also helps them have a deeper understanding of how the structures are formed and how they are used. A.substitution B.transformation C.comprehension D.communicative 【答案】 B 25、When a teacher says "Next, please pay attention to the time of arrival and departure of the planes in the recording.", he/she intends to develop students' skill of__________. A.predicting B.getting the general picture C.distinguishing sounds D.getting specific information 【答案】 D 26、A teacher asked the students to repeat a word many times to memorize the pronunciation, meanings and usages. Which conclusion is NOT correct? A.The teacher is teaching pronunciation B.The teacher focuses on accuracy C.The teacher is using mechanical practice D.The teacher is teaching vocabulary 【答案】 A 27、ln English teaching, such mechanicalactivities as_____may be helpful for teaching particular structures, but they should not be overused. A.transformation and role play B.translation and word-matching C.gap-filling and topic discussion D.memorization and pattern drilling 【答案】 D 28、It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios________ after 10 o' clock at night. A.did not play B.not to play C.not be D.were not be played 【答案】 C 29、America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _____ before the West was settled. A.coulD B.diD C.woul D.was 【答案】 B 30、When asking students to quickly run their eyes over a whole text to get the gist, we aretraining their skill of__________. A.scanning B.mapping C.predicting D.skimming 【答案】 D 31、Potential subjects should be informed of the research and __________an opportunity to decide if they want to participate. A.gave B.giving C.give D.be given 【答案】 D 32、When designing speaking tasks, we must follow the principles except__________. A.maximum foreign talk B.even participation C.high motivation D.high language level 【答案】 D 33、Mr. Joe has worked very hard in the past two years and has paid all his debts ( )the last penny. A.by B.to C.until D.with 【答案】 B 34、Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "whose" in the sentence "'In America, Li stayed in a family whose landlady could help him with his English"? A./hus/ B./huz/ C./hu:s/ D./hu:z/ 【答案】 D 35、In a listening class, the teacher asks students to write a broad outline according to their notes which are made during listening. Which stage does this activity belong to? A.Pre-listening B.While-listening C.Post-listening D.Practice 【答案】 C 36、The correct pronunciation of the word “archive” is ______. A.A ['a:kaiv] B.['a:kiv] C.['a:t iv] D.['a:t aiv] 【答案】 A 37、The relationship between "fruit" and "orange" is__________ . A.superordinate B.relational opposites C.hyponymy D.homonymy 【答案】 C 38、Drunken driving, sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy A.Drunken driving has caused numerous fatalities in the United States B.It's recommendable to prohibit alcohol drinking around the United States C.The American society is trying hard to prevent drunken driving D.Drunken driving has become a national epidemic in the United State 【答案】 D 39、Only when we hurried to the airport __________the fight was canceled. A.we found B.did we find C.have we found D.we have found 【答案】 B 40、Passage 2 A.A meatless diet was supported and practiced by Pythagoras B.After his death, Pythagoras' followers continued to eat beans C.Pythagoras influenced a lot of people who chose not to eat meat D.Pythagoras refused to eat any meat for religious and ethical reasons 【答案】 B 41、What is the main rhetoric device used in "The Pentagon was divided on the air strike. " A.Synecdoche B.Metonymy C.Metaphor D.Oxymoron 【答案】 B 42、Which of the following is true of formative assessment? A.Mainly based on testing B.Done mostly at the end of a learning period C.Mainly for testing students’knowledge and skill D.Focused on students’learning progress 【答案】 D 43、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense,and ask students to listen“past perfect tense”sentences by imitating that example.What’s teacher's grammar teaching method? A.Consolidation B.Presentation C.Deduction D.Induction 【答案】 C 44、The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him in a__________when he makes a decision. A.sudden B.dilemma C.hurry D.flash 【答案】 B 45、What does a teacher focus on when he/she says "find out two things your partner likes to eat but you don't and two things you both like to eat using what do you like to eat? A.Form B.Meaning C.Meaning and use D.Form and meaning 【答案】 C 46、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。 A.they agree with the statement B.everyone agrees with the statement C.no one agrees with the statement D.they want to distance themselves from the statement 【答案】 D 47、Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused on the extended families__________ the number of "empty-nets" is growing by the millions every year. A.that B.when C.where D.which 【答案】 C 48、Smoking heavily at home will expose children to ______ amount of smoke, endangering their health. A.multiple B.surplus C.durable D.excessive 【答案】 D 49、Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "boiled" due to assimilation? A./boild/ B./boilt/ C./boilid/ D./boiliff 【答案】 A 50、请阅读短文。完成第小题。 A.address B.ceremony C.tribute D.faith 【答案】 A 51、--How many boy students are there in your class? A.three times many as B.many as three times C.as many three times D.three times as many 【答案】 D 52、Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to protnote social change by opening more areas of life to decision. A.greater willingness to accept social change B.quicker adaptation to changing circumstances C.more respect for different beliefs and behavior D.greater readiness to agree to different opinions and ideas 【答案】 C 53、Which of the following are controlled activities in an English class? A.Reporting, role-play and games B.Reading aloud, dictation and translation C.Role-play, problem solving and discussion D.Information exchange, narration and interview 【答案】 B 54、The ambiguity in "My friend drove me to the bank." is caused by__________. A.lexical items B.a grammatical structure C.homonymy D.polysemy 【答案】 D 55、--I can make it to your concert around 9 o'clock tomorrow night. A.have finished B.had finished C.will be finished D.will have finished 【答案】 D 56、Passage 1 A.Bending the stiffwire B.Holding papers in place C.The idea of making a paperclip D.The process of making a paperclip 【答案】 D 57、I only know the man by__________but I have never spoken to him. A.chance B.heart C.sight D.experience 【答案】 C 58、Passage 2 A.need B.desire C.lack D.value 【答案】 B 59、There is only one playground slide in this school, so the students have to take ( )to use it. A.turns B.the turns C.a turn D.the turn 【答案】 A 60、When a student has made a sentence “I borrowed a paper from Miss Li”, the teacher says “Do you mean a piece of paper ” Here the teacher is playing the role of a(n)______. A.controller B.prompter C.assessor D.organizer 【答案】 C 61、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member. A.the television stations B.the society C.TV programs D.their parents 【答案】 D 62、Passage 2 A.Kid' s music taste B.1993' s top album C.Nielsen' s 2014 list D.The music industry 【答案】 A 63、The writers present had a heated discussion with the scholars who study culture and groupbehavior, as well as those __________ the psychology of individuals. A.study B.studying C.to study D.studied 【答案】 B 64、Passage 1 A.Because people will have no privacy and can' t tell any lies at all B.Because they facilitate performance and productivity assessment C.Because they give people no choice but to comply with computers D.Because people have found it really hard to finish doing everything 【答案】 A 65、Which of the following activities helps to train the skill of listening for gist? A.After listening, the students are required to figure out the relationship between the characters B.After listening, the students are required to sequence the sentences according to the story C.After listening, the students are required to identify the characters appearing in the story D.After listening, the students are required to decide upon the title for the text 【答案】 D 66、Passage 2 A.can be modified in their courses B.are susceptible to emotional changes C.reflect our innermost desires and fears D.are a random outcome of neural repairs 【答案】 A 67、However important wealth is, it should not become our __________in life. A.focus B.sense C.conflict D.conscience 【答案】 A 68、An aspirated p, an unaspirated p and an unreleased p are __________ of the p phoneme. A.analogues B.tagmemes C.morphemes D.allophones 【答案】 D 69、Spoken language is________. A.sometimes produced in incomplete sentences B.produced with correct grammar and good organization C.generally produced in complicated sentence structures D.generally produced in more formal,more precise,less common vocabulary 【答案】 A 70、--She didn't come to school yesterday, did she? A.No, she didn't B.No, she did C.
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