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2019-2025年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识练习题(二)及答案
单选题(共600题)
1、按照《银行业监督管理法》的规定,银行业金融机构应当严格遵守( )。
A.资产负债比例管理
B.库存现金管理规定
C.审慎经营规则
D.严格贷款审查
【答案】 C
2、资料:There's a good chance that spicy crunchy tuna roll you ordered for lunch doesn't actually contain any tuna at all.
A.To emphasize the importance of seafood providers' responsibilities
B.To show that the problem of fake or mislabeled fish has already been solved
C.To introduce a new technology of scanning
D.To illustrate that seafood providers also take actions to reduce fraud
【答案】 D
3、在商业银行经营管理原则中,流动性、安全性与盈利性成( )关系。
A.反比
B.正比
C.对比
D.一致
【答案】 A
4、 下列项目中不属于有价证券的是( )。
A.国库券
B.股票
C.银行汇票
D.企业债券
【答案】 C
5、资料:It's so common to hear people say, “I’m stressed out,” almost as a badge of honor, as if this is a symptom only of our fast-paced modern life. But in her book, “Exhaustion: A History,”Anna Katharina Schaffner writes that the syndrome of mental exhaustion has existed almost since the beginning of human history.
A.A historical view was presented to prove that way of life nowadays is more harmful to human wellbeing than those inthe past
B.A historical view supports the idea that current states of exhaustion are quite common in western countries
C.A historical view challenges the idea that people should find time to relax infast-pacedV odern life
D.A historical view challenges the idea that we would have to return to the past to avoid mental exhaustion
【答案】 A
6、Sales are up dramatically____percentage terms compared with a year ago.
A.by
B.in
C.at
D.for
【答案】 B
7、某企业库存现金5万元,银行存款75万元,应收账款40万元,存货80万元,流动负债200万元。该企业的速动比率是( )。
A.0.4
B.0.6
C.0.8
D.1
【答案】 A
8、社会主义初级阶段基本路线的核心是( )。
A.以经济建设为中心
B.改革开放
C.四项基本原则
D.精神文明建设
【答案】 A
9、水平标尺出现在word工作区的( )。
A.左侧
B.顶部
C.右侧
D.底部
【答案】 B
10、She often has difficulty expressing her needs, desires and______.
A.preparations
B.presences
C.presentations
D.preferences
【答案】 D
11、When a company discontinues and disposes of an operation,the action is considered:( ).
A.a cumulative effect of a change in an accounting principle
B.a prior period adjustment
C.an extraordinary item
D.separately and shown net of taxes on the income statement
【答案】 C
12、 Whenever I try to______up what innovation looks like, the same slideshow of images clicks across my mind.
A.come
B.figure
C.conjure
D.set
【答案】 C
13、社会主义初级阶段基本路线的核心是( )。
A.以经济建设为中心
B.改革开放
C.四项基本原则
D.精神文明建设
【答案】 A
14、乘火车从甲城到乙城,原来需要10.14小时,1998年第一次提速30%,1999年第二次提速30%,2000年提速20%,三次提速后,从甲城到乙城需要( )
A.4.5
B.5
C.6
D.8.2
【答案】 B
15、 ( )是指企业对外提供的反映企业某一特定日期财务状况和某一会计期间经营成果、现金流量情况的书面文件。
A.资产负债表
B.利润表
C.会计报表附注
D.财务会计报告
【答案】 D
16、Dream is a story that a person watches or even takes part in during sleep.Dream events are imaginary,but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer’s life.
A.how we dream during sleep
B.what kind of benefits dreams bring to people
C.why we dream during sleep
D.what dreams are
【答案】 D
17、资料:Job Description
A.communicate
B.response
C.ransom
D.manage
【答案】 A
18、三篮桃子共重90斤,如果从第一篮中取出13斤放入第二篮,从第二篮中取出8斤放入第三篮,从第三篮中取出2斤放入第一篮,这时三篮桃子的重量相等,原来第二篮中有桃子( )斤。
A.21
B.23
C.25
D.27
【答案】 C
19、下列各项中,符合会计要素收入定义的是( )。
A.出售材料收入
B.出售无形资产净收益
C.出售固定资产净收益
D.向购货方收取的增值税销项税额
【答案】 A
20、He has made many studies on youth unemployment and education and the neglect of______marginalized.
A.a
B.this
C.the
D.that
【答案】 C
21、计算机系统软件中最核心、最重要的是( )。
A.语言处理系统
B.数据库管理系统
C.操作系统
D.诊断程序
【答案】 C
22、OPEC holds meetings frequently so as to regulate the outp of __ oil.
A.first
B.crude
C.original
D.primary
【答案】 B
23、企业支付的产品广告费,应通过( )账簿反应。
A.序时
B.备查
C.数量金额
D.分类
【答案】 B
24、 ( )可以为企业筹集自有资金。
A.内部积累
B.融资租赁
C.发行债券
D.向银行借款
【答案】 A
25、银行是在经济发展过程中产生的,其发展的根本动力是( )。
A.经济发展中的投融资需求和服务性需求
B.经济发展中对货币的需求以及对衍生信用的需求
C.社会发展中居民及机构对财富保值增值的需求
D.社会生产力发展到一定阶段的必然产物
【答案】 A
26、CPU处理数据的运作原理可以分为提取、解码、执行和( )四个阶段。
A.译码
B.编码
C.写回
D.控制
【答案】 C
27、阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
A.better than
B.other than
C.rather than
D.sooner than
【答案】 C
28、微型计算机的运算器、控制器及内存储器的总称是( )。
A.CPU
B.ALU
C.MPU
D.主机
【答案】 D
29、商品内在的使用价值和价值的矛盾,其完备的外在表现形式是( )。
A.商品与商品的对立
B.具体劳动与抽象劳动的对立
C.私人劳动与社会劳动的对立
D.商品与货币的对立
【答案】 D
30、______ the brain’s working is a tremendous challenge and, judging by the advance of current processor power and complexity, will take at least several decades more to reach even the most elementary levels.
A.Increasing
B.Imitating
C.Observing
D.Speculating
【答案】 B
31、下列关于会计账簿管理的说法中,错误的是( )。
A.各种会计账簿要分工明确,指定专人管理
B.会计账簿要妥善保管,任何人不得翻阅査看、摘抄和复制
C.会计账簿一般不得携带外出
D.会计账簿不得随意交给其他人管理
【答案】 B
32、个人计算机内存的大小主要由( )决定。
A.RAM芯片的容量
B.软盘的容量
C.硬盘的容量
D.CPU的位数
【答案】 A
33、在有关科学实践中,没有使用( )的仪器,经过( )的调查进行( )的论证往往很难得出结论。
A.周密严密细密
B.精密周密细密
C.细密严密周密
D.精密周密严密
【答案】 D
34、下列不是用于记载会议主要精神和议定事项的公文是( )。
A.决议
B.会议纪要
C.会议记录
D.议案
【答案】 C
35、资料:Keeping the Zeal of a Startup as You Scale
A.surprising cat
B.brilliant idea
C.evil belief
D.untraditional opinion
【答案】 D
36、资料:Stress is a common factor in life. Children experience stress from school, new social situations and simply growing up. Adults feel the stress of working, paying bills, raising kids and maintaining households. Seniors also feel stress, even though some may have retired, raised their children and paid off their homes. Certain amounts of stress are a part of life for people of all ages.
A.Stress is experienced by everyone
B.Stress is common and can be detected
C.Stress cannot be prevented
D.Stress is everywhere and hard to deal with
【答案】 B
37、“富贵在天,生死由命”这是属于( )。
A.机械唯物主义观点
B.客观唯心主义观点
C.主观唯心主义观点
D.朴素唯物主义观点
【答案】 B
38、The WHO says there is currently no evidence of human-to-human ______ of the virus.
A.translation
B.transition
C.transmission
D.transaction
【答案】 C
39、(1)电报、电话、广播、电视机问世之初都曾被认为会引发灾难,现在又轮到智能手机等移动设备了。家长们担心,移动设备会使青少年远离社会,不与其他人交往。既然之前的新技术已经被证明是无害的,人们为什么要担忧呢?
A.作者认为移动设备对青少年的影响与以往的新技术相同
B.智能手机等移动设备目前还没有“引发灾难”
C.作者认为家长对移动技术的担心是没有必要的
D.作者认为新技术后果的评估和它的问世之间存在时间上的滞后
【答案】 A
40、财政收入最主要的组成部分是( )。
A.转移支付
B.再分配收入
C.税收
D.罚款
【答案】 C
41、货币市场工具一般具有期限短、流动性强、对利率敏感等特点,有()之誉。
A.货币
B.票据
C.基础货币
D.准货币
【答案】 D
42、资料:(二)
A.The rules are good for lenders while bad for borrowers
B.The rules will help baby boomer seniors to save money
C.The rules will help consumers better understand reverse mortgage
D.The rules will be stricter for consumers
【答案】 C
43、按照光的波长,从长到短排序正确的一项是( )。
A.红外光、紫外光、可见光
B.紫外光、可见光、红外光
C.可见光、红外光、紫外光
D.红外光、可见光、紫外光
【答案】 D
44、甲乙合作完成一项工作,由于配合得好,甲的工作效率比单独做时提高1/10,乙的工作效率比单独做时提高1/5,甲乙合作6小时完成了这项工作。如果甲单独做需要11小时,那么乙单独做需要几小时?
A.13
B.16
C.18
D.20
【答案】 C
45、国务院总理温家宝2012年3月5日向十一届全国人大五次会议作政府工作报告时提 出,2012年中央财政已按全国财政性教育经费支出占国内生产总值的( )编制预算,地方财 玫也要相应安排,确保实现这一目标。这意味着该目标自1993年提出以来我国有望首次实现这一承诺。
A.3%
B.4%
C.2.8%
D.3. 5%
【答案】 B
46、 银行存款日记账是根据( )逐日逐笔登记的。
A.银行存款收、付款凭证
B.转账凭证
C.库存现金收款凭证
D.银行对账单
【答案】 A
47、资料:For nearly a century, Hilton Worldwide has offered business and leisure travelers the finest in accommodations, service, amenities and value.
A.A policy announcement
B.A recruitment ad
C.A proposal
D.A business license
【答案】 B
48、( )he did was right.So everyone believed in him.
A.What
B.Whatever
C.How
D.When
【答案】 B
49、 “分配股利、利润或偿付利息所支付的现金”项目属于( )。
A.投资活动现金流
B.经营活动现金流
C.融资活动现金流
D.利润分配现金流
【答案】 C
50、阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
A.what
B.when
C.which
D.that
【答案】 D
51、I prefer to take a plane rather than______a train.
A.took
B.taken
C.takes
D.take
【答案】 D
52、My major and working experience ______this position.
A.provide me the qualification for
B.support me qualified with
C.make me qualified for
D.qualified myself with
【答案】 C
53、The rise of the____industry in Georgia was a significant historical development with a profound effect on the state's textile manufacture.
A.fabric
B.fiber
C.filming
D.fashion
【答案】 A
54、新中国成立后,()是人民银行大一统银行体系中的外汇业务的工作部门,是在人民银行领导下的经过中央人民政府政务院特许的外汇专业银行。
A.中国工商锒行
B.中国银行D.中国农业银行
C.中国建设银行
D.中国农业银行
【答案】 B
55、二战后第一个圣诞节来临之际,美国雷诺公司看准这个时机,从阿根廷引进了美国人从未见过的圆珠笔并很快形成了规模生产。当时每支圆珠笔的生产成本只有0.5美元,雷诺公司通过对市场的充分研究后认为j圆珠笔在美国属于首次出现,奇货可居,又值圣诞节,应用高价格引导,刺激消费。于是,公司决定以10美元批给零售商,零售商则以每支20美元卖给消费者。事情果然如预测的那样,圆珠笔尽管以生产成本40倍的高价上市,但是立刻以其新颖、奇特、高贵的魅力风靡全美国。虽然后来跟风者蜂拥而至,生产成本降到了0.1美元,市场价也跌倒了0.7美元,但雷诺公司早已狠狠地赚了一大笔。雷诺公司的这种定价方式属于( )。
A.撇脂定价
B.渗透定价
C.心理定价
D.差别定价
【答案】 A
56、Recently,Xiangning started to communicate with Mike,the contact person of Monsell.
A.admitted
B.accepted
C.received
D.announced
【答案】 A
57、资料:It's so common to hear people say, “I’m stressed out,” almost as a badge of honor, as if this is a symptom only of our fast-paced modern life. But in her book, “Exhaustion: A History,”Anna Katharina Schaffner writes that the syndrome of mental exhaustion has existed almost since the beginning of human history.
A.The state of being very old or ancient
B.The state ofbeing mentally exhausted
C.The state of complete physical exhaustion
D.The state of difficult life experience in earlier times
【答案】 A
58、资料:Poor health is not only damaging to employees, it is detrimental to businesses." Corporations pay a heavy cost for stress-related illnesses, such as hypertension, gastrointestinal problems, and substance abuse." says Rubin.
A.In companies where good health is promoted, employees are more likely to be loyal and productive
B.Offering seminars, starting competitions and offering discount on gym memberships will be costly, so companies should not pay much attention to these activities
C.Exercise plays an important role of building a strong body
D.Chronic stress in the workplace might be harmful to the company's interest
【答案】 B
59、资料:Changing careers is becoming more popular. Not just because there are more career options available, but also out of necessity. As new industries arise, others die. It's up to you to figure out if your career is still going to be around in the next 5-10 years. Some studies say we could have as many as nine careers in our professional lifetime. Which begs the question: do you know what it takes to successfully change career lanes repeatedly?
A.You need to be consistent in your career
B.Changing career lanes efficiently and effectively needs more effort
C.It will be hard for you to change career lanes efficiently and effectively
D.You will change career lanes easily
【答案】 C
60、影响汇率变动的长期原因不包括( )。
A.—国的国际收支状况
B.经济发展状况
C.通货膨胀差异
D.利率差异
【答案】 D
61、In the experiment , the researcher placed a rat in a maze, ___ it was presented with different smells to see if it can resist the distraction and get to the exit.
A.what
B.that
C.where
D.which
【答案】 C
62、资料:THOMAS WILSON
A.business data processing
B.software applications
C.advanced accounting
D.business law
【答案】 C
63、最广义的投资银行定义是指( )。
A.任何经营华尔街金融业务的银行
B.指经营一部分或者全部资本市场业务的金融机构
C.投资银行是指经营资本市场某些业务的金融机构
D.在一级市场上承销证券筹集资本和在二级市场上交易证券的金融机构
【答案】 A
64、—堆泥土,甲单独搬运要20天,乙单独搬运要10天。若甲先搬运一天,然后乙接替甲搬运一天,再由甲接替乙搬运1天……两人如此交替工作,那么搬运完这堆泥土共需()天。
A.13
B.14
C.15
D.16
【答案】 B
65、下列说法错误的是( )。
A.高性能结构材料属于新材料领域
B.航空空间技术属于高新技术领域
C.太阳能是可再生能源
D.电能是一次能源
【答案】 D
66、资料:The data a bank has stored on its servers is more valuable than the gold in its vaults. Banks enjoy a monopoly over data that has helped them get away with poor services and fend off competitors. In Europe, at least, that is all about to change with a new set of regulations, named PSD2.
A.To keep clients’ data safe
B.To close down the poor services
C.To give up their data monopoly
D.To disclose their sources of profits
【答案】 C
67、科斯定理通常受到( )的影响,使私人间无法达成协议。
A.管制
B.需求
C.价格
D.交易成本
【答案】 D
68、The students expected there ______ more reviewing classes before the final exam.
A.being
B.have been
C.is
D.to be
【答案】 D
69、We G20 members must( )follow the underlying historical trend so as to chart the course for the future.
A.closed
B.closing
C.closely
D.close
【答案】 C
70、All( )is a continuous supply of fuel oil.
A.what is needed
B.that is needed
C.the thing needed
D.for their needs
【答案】 B
71、资料:Some companies are more creative in their use of history than others. HSBC’s History Wall, a striking art installation at the bank’s London headquarters, is made up of 3,743 images drawn from the bank’s archives and arranged in chronological order.
A.The bank has greater power than other banks
B.The bank contributes a lot to the development of London
C.The bank uses its history more creatively
D.The bank has a different business model than other firms
【答案】 C
72、国家统计局18日公布,2020年,我国国内生产总值(GDP)首次突破( )大关,达101.5986万亿元,同比增长2.3%。
A.60万亿元
B.50万亿元
C.100万亿元
D.80万亿元
【答案】 C
73、紧缩性货币政策的运用会导致( )。
A.减少货币供给量,降低利率
B.增加货币供给量,提高利率
C.减少货币供给量,提高利率
D.增加货币供给量,降低利率
【答案】 C
74、We have experience in loading data ___ several A/C-manufacturers such as Boeing,Airbus,British Aerospace,Fokker,De Havilland and ATR.
A.in
B.to
C.beside
D.from
【答案】 B
75、2012年1月8日,中国人民银行工作会议在北京闭幕,会议上透露出的信息显示,( )仍是金融宏观调控的首要任务。
A.稳定物价总水平
B.抑制投资
C.降低金融风险
D.控制货币供应量
【答案】 A
76、Children enter school at the age of six,___?
A.do the children
B.don't they
C.don't the children
D.aren't they
【答案】 B
77、Passage 5
A.9 years
B.7 years
C.4 years
D.3 years
【答案】 D
78、社会主义市场经济中宏观调控主要运用( )。
A.经济手段和法律手段
B.行政手段和计划手段
C.经济手段和行政手段
D.法律手段和行政手段
【答案】 A
79、Passage 7
A.sarcastic
B.tolerant
C.skeptical
D.supportive
【答案】 D
80、资料:To:Sherry Linton
A.A memo
B.A minutes
C.An announcement
D.A notice
【答案】 D
81、填入括号中最恰当的词语是( )。
A.控制制定
B.控制制订
C.抑制制订
D.抑制制定
【答案】 A
82、资料:In the United States of America, banks are categorized into the federally-chartered bank which received their charter from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency(OCC); these are referred to as “National Banks”; and also the states-chartered banks which receive their charter from the superintendent to as “State Banks”. Banks are allowed to register either with the federal or the state authority. Let us now look at the organizational structure of Commercial Banks, which include unit banking, group banking and branch banking.
A.FRA
B.Laws of states
C.Fed
D.OCC
【答案】 C
83、 甲公司2011年3月1日开始自行开发成本管理软件.在研究阶段发生材料费用30万元,开发阶段发生开发人员工资130万元,福利费30万元,支付租金45万元。开发阶段的支出满足资本化条件。2011年3月16日,甲公司自行开发成功该成本管理软件,并依法申请了专利,支付注册费1.5万元,律师费2.8万元,甲公司2011年3月20日为向社会展示其成本管理软件,特举办了大型宣传活动,支付费用50万元,则甲公司该项无形资产的入账价值应为( )万元。
A.209.3
B.239.3
C.204.3
D.259.3
【答案】 A
84、某班有50人,其中有42人会打乒乓球,40人会打篮球,38人会打排球,35人会打羽毛球,则这个班至少有多少人这四项球类都会打?( )
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
【答案】 D
85、属于典型的负外部性例子的是( )。
A.汽车尾气
B.海上灯塔
C.企业对资源的配置
D.义务教育
【答案】 A
86、April fifteenth represents a special date for people in USA. But it is ________ holiday.
A.no
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