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2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全真模拟考试试卷A卷含答案.docx

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2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全真模拟考试试卷A卷含答案 单选题(共600题) 1、According to Bartlett, reflective teaching includes five stages, that is, mapping, informing and three other stages EXCEII" A.monitoring B.contesting C.appraisal D.acting 【答案】 A 2、Which of the following is a communicative task? A.Reading aloud the dialogue on page 24 B.Writing a party invitation to your friends C.Translating the first paragraph into Chinese D.Making sentences with the expressions given 【答案】 B 3、The ____ of AIDS has led to an expansion in research seeking a cure. A.innovation B.selection C.proliferation D.conviction 【答案】 C 4、Nobody but the twins__________some interest in the project till now. A.shows B.show C.have shown D.has shown 【答案】 D 5、It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios________ after 10 o' clock at night. A.did not play B.not to play C.not be D.were not be played 【答案】 C 6、I will never know all that was in his head at the time,__________. A.nor will anyone else B.nor anyone else will C.nor won't anyone else D.nor anyone else won't 【答案】 A 7、Which of the following does not make a good English teacher A.Following strictly the lesson plan B.Considering students' needs and levels C.Using very simple and clear instructions D.Keeping on teaching reflection 【答案】 A 8、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world. But in recent years, scientists have begun to show that the advantages of biling ualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with a wider range of people. Being bilingual, it turns out, makes you smarter. It can have a profound effect on your brain, improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century. Researchers, educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interference, cognitively speaking, that hindered a child' s academic and intellectualdevelopment. A.Tunnel B.Quarrel C.Struggle D.Argument 【答案】 C 9、__________ is NOT included in the factors used in analyzing vowels. A.Position of the tongue B.Shape of lips C.Openness of the mouth D.Openness of the vocal cords 【答案】 D 10、Which of the following has the proper word stress? A.'frivolous B.fri'volous C.frivo'lous D.frivolou's 【答案】 A 11、If it __________for his bad cold, Rick would have enjoyed more on his birthday party. A.is not B.were not C.has not been D.had not been 【答案】 D 12、Which of the following is the feature shared by the English phonemes/m/and/p/ A.Voiced B.Voiceless C.Bilabial D.Dental 【答案】 C 13、Passage 2 A.contamination of the environment by genetically modified crops B.Brazil's standing in the international market C.the October presidential election D.the legalization of genetically modified organisms 【答案】 D 14、When designing speaking tasks, we must follow the principles except__________. A.maximum foreign talk B.even participation C.high motivation D.high language level 【答案】 D 15、--I can make it to your concert around 90' clock tomorrow night. A.have finished B.had finished C.will be finished D.will have finished 【答案】 D 16、Only until very recently_______possible that grammarians are able to make accurate statements about the rules of some languages. A.has it been B.it has been C.was it D.it was 【答案】 A 17、Passage 2 A.the algae have done their work B.the atmosphere becomes cooler C.there is oxygen D.it rains there 【答案】 D 18、Teachers who adont the __________model for reading comprehension may start teaching a textby introducing new vocabulary and structures. A.parallel B.serial C.too-down D.bottom-up 【答案】 D 19、When an EFL teacher asks his student “How do you know that the author liked the place since he did not tell us explicitly?”, he/she is helping students to reach _ comprehension. A.literal B.appreciative C.inferential D.evaluative 【答案】 C 20、In writing, which session is used to get students to think freely and put down all possible ideas related to the topic that come to their minds? A.Proofreading B.Revising C.Brainstorming D.Mapping 【答案】 C 21、The University in Transformation,edited by Australian futurists Sohail Inayatullah and Jennifer Gidley,presents some 20 highly varied outlooks on tomorrow’s universities by writers representing both Western and non-Western perspectives.Their A.are required to conduct more independent research B.are required to offer more courses to their students C.are supposed to assume more demanding duties D.are supposed to supervise more students in their specialty 【答案】 C 22、请阅读短文。 A.The author believes that a born naturalist can not be a scientist B.The author read a lot of books about the natural world and oil industry C.The author's brothers and sisters were good at music and languages D.The author spend a lot of time working on fiddles 【答案】 C 23、In terms of manner of articulation发音方法, the sounds [p], [b], [t], [d], [k], [g] are__________. A.affricates塞擦音 B.fricatives擦音 C.bilabial D.oral stops 【答案】 D 24、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old, his parents were deported. They had illegally walked across the U.S. border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities, they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S. “It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,” says Pena, “but they came back a year later.” Pena?s father, who had been a farmer in Mexico, got a job at a button factory in Chicago and, eventually, a green card. Pena stayed in Chicago until, at 19, he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams. This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal. In Cesar Chavez, Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s. To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages, Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film. Chavez, like Pena, was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S. “ A.The American public came to realize the power of change in the Latino community B.The modern immigrant-rights movement leaders knew how to organize their activities strategically C.The U.S. government knew how to locate undocumented farm workers and offer them official registration D.The Mexican farm workers could travel across the country during the grape boycott to share their sufferings 【答案】 B 25、Passage 2 A.Genetically modified seeds should be banned B.Brazil government should crack down on the smuggling of genetically modified seeds C.The fear over the use of genetically modified seeds is uncalled for D.Consumers should file more law suits to protect their rights 【答案】 C 26、Neither the unpleasant experiences nor the bad luck( )him discouraged. A.have caused B.has causeD C.has made D.have made 【答案】 C 27、Despite being taken from very different sources, the results are remarkably__________. A.consistent B.constant C.contradictory D.controversial 【答案】 A 28、A well-written composition __________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things. A.calls for B.calls on C.calls up D.calls off 【答案】 A 29、When the teacher attempts to elicit more information from the students by saying "And ...","Good. A nything else ", etc, he/she is playing the role of a__________. A.prompter B.participant C.manager D.consultant 【答案】 A 30、请阅读Passage 2,完成题: A.How does playing computer games affect the level of violence in children B.There is no difference between Platform games and 'Beat-Them-Ups' C.How to control anger while playing computer games D.How to make children spend less time on computer games 【答案】 A 31、There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affix"-ed"in the word"learned"is known as a(n)__________. A.derivational morpheme B.free morpheme C.inflectional morpheme D.free form 【答案】 C 32、Passage 2 A.tolerance B.skepticism C.uncertainty D.approval 【答案】 C 33、_________means reading quickly to get the gist, i.e. the main idea of the text. A.Skimming B.Scanning C.Extensive reading D.Careful reading 【答案】 A 34、In terms of the place of articulation, [t] [d] Is] [z] [n] are all__________. A.palatal B.alveolar C.bilabial D.dental 【答案】 B 35、Passage 1 A.Where do humans fit into this picture B.Will machines eventually replace human beings C.Which could revolutionize my own job, teaching at school D.Who will prosper and who will not in this machine economy 【答案】 D 36、To get drugs from the pharmacy, you need a(n)________ A.inscription B.recipe C.prescription D.remedy 【答案】 C 37、Morphemes that represent"tense","number","gender","case"and so forth?are called_________morphemes. A.inflectional B.free C.bound D.derivational 【答案】 A 38、请阅读Passage l。完成第21—25小题。 A.mice' s inborn terror of cats B.the evolution of Toxoplasma C.a new study about the effects of a parasite on mice D.a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii 【答案】 C 39、Which of following refers to “the part of input that has been internalized by learners”? A.feedback B.output C.intake D.washback 【答案】 C 40、The_______is designed according to the morphological and syntactic aspects of a language. A.structural syllabus B.situational syllabus C.skill-based syllabus D.content-based syllabus 【答案】 A 41、They plotted the________ of the government. A.overturn B.overrun C.overthrow D.overtake 【答案】 C 42、 Which of the following is least recommended at the lead-in stage in a reading class? A.Activating students’ schema of the topic B.Giving advice on how to use reading strategies C.Sharing background information about the text D.Correcting language mistakes students have made 【答案】 D 43、Passage 1 A.its employees work hard B.to break the 24/7 habit needs to act collectively C.people work more productively if their burnout is reduced D.making a rule helps employees work productively 【答案】 B 44、I only know the man by__________but I have never spoken to him. A.chance B.heart C.sight D.experience 【答案】 C 45、There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual--the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable. A.human brains differ considerably B.the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligence C.environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligence D.persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence 【答案】 C 46、According to The National English Curriculum Standards, the language knowledge students are required to learn consists of phonetics, vocabulary, grammar_______ A.function and theme B.culture and society C.literature and linguistics D.discourse and genre 【答案】 A 47、Diagnostic test is often used for the purpose of A.finding out what students know and don' t know B.measuring students' general language proficiency C.knowing whether students have the right language aptitude D.checking whether students have achieved the teaching objectives 【答案】 A 48、Which of the following do not belong to the same type according to the manner or place ofarticulation A./p//b//m/ B./θ/ // /h/ C./g/ /h/ /k/ D./g/ // /w/ 【答案】 C 49、Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to protnote social change by opening more areas of life to decision. A.greater willingness to accept social change B.quicker adaptation to changing circumstances C.more respect for different beliefs and behavior D.greater readiness to agree to different opinions and ideas 【答案】 C 50、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。 A.Reporters from the Western societies should routinely delete modern elements in pictures taken of the indigenous societies B.The primitive cultures are inferior to the more advanced Western culture C.The western media are not presenting a realistic picture of the faraway societies D.People in the Western news business should try not to challenge the well-established white middle-class values 【答案】 C 51、Passage 1 A.younger male applicants are more likely to be hired than their female counterparts B.age discrimination is quite common in hiring process C.the author collected information by interviewing female applicants D.female applicants who are 50 years old will never have a chance to get a job 【答案】 B 52、When the train __________ , all the school students were surprised to see that the Carlisle team had one man only. A.pulled down B.pulled on C.pulled off D.pulled in 【答案】 D 53、请阅读短文,完成此题。 A.Nonverbal thinking is a central mechanism in engineering design B.Design courses can provide solutions to solve practical problems C.Science course is not important and should be replaced by design courses D.Ignorant of design courses may encounter silly but costly errors 【答案】 C 54、Passage 2 A.food B.oil C.space D.resources 【答案】 C 55、A teacher handed out a list of twenty"Fature tense" sentences and asked students to discuss and find out the grammatical structures. What is the teacher's grammar teaching method? A.Induction B.Presentation C.Consolidation D.Deduction 【答案】 A 56、When checking students' understanding of a certain language point in class, which of the following utterances is a teacher expected to make? A."Is it okay?" B."Is it clear to you?" C."Are you clear?" D."Is it all right to everyone?" 【答案】 B 57、What writing approach does the following exemplify A.Product-oriented approach B.Content-oriented approach C.Task-based approach D.Process-oriented approach 【答案】 C 58、Passage 1 A.By trainin
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