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2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考试题库.docx

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2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考试题库 单选题(共600题) 1、Assessment is viewed as an integral part of the teaching-learning process. It involves collecting evidence of learning over a period of time, using a variety of assessment methods. The goals of assessment are to provide _____on both the on-going progress and the end-product in achieving the standards. A.situations B.tasks C.feedback D.knowledge 【答案】 C 2、Among the major listening skills,_________is a skill which combines listening and writing,because it requires the listeners to write down,either word for word,or in his own words,what he considers important. A.inferring B.note-taking C.listening for detailed information D.listening for gist 【答案】 B 3、A systematic textbook evaluation is NOT to examine whether a textbook A.covers all grammatical rules B.Trovides authentic language C.matches the needs of learners D.can help realize the objectives of a language program 【答案】 A 4、________ annoys me a great deal to hear people blaming everything. Why can't they just be a little more positive? A.What B.It C.That D.As 【答案】 B 5、The phoneme/v/in the first word of all the following phrases changes to/f/except__________. A.five plus B.love to C.twelve cups D.give in 【答案】 D 6、Which of the following words has a stress pattern different from the rest? A.prepare B.technique C.obvious D.advice 【答案】 C 7、Our life has but a short__________. A.duration B.span C.episode D.range 【答案】 B 8、If you want to go to the movie tonight, so__________I. A.do B.am C.will D.should 【答案】 C 9、She was not ______impressed by the story Paulshared with her, for she had already heard of it. A.in the least B.at the most C.least of all D.for the most 【答案】 A 10、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。 A.helps restore the glory of former times B.is meant for the most loyal customers C.will have the cost of printing reduced D.expands the popularity of the paper 【答案】 B 11、 In order to save every cent of the limited family expense, the housewife had to __________ with the grocery owner. A.bargain B.Discuss C.calculate D.quarrel 【答案】 A 12、When implementing the project, we__________a lot of unexpected opposition from ourcolleagues. A.run for B.make against C.run up against D.make away with 【答案】 C 13、A great deal of talking and listening that__________under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless. A.is occurred B.are occurred C.occurs D.occur 【答案】 C 14、Which of the following is the last step in the process of writing essays A.Editing the writings B.Writing topic sentences for paragraphs C.Gathering information and ideas relevant to the topic D.Organizing the information and ideas into a logical sequence 【答案】 A 15、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:there’re no quick or any answers.There’s work to be done,but workers aren’t ready to do it.They’re in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem are A.To testify to the experts’analysis of America’s problems B.To offer a feasible solution to the structural unemployment C.To show the urgent need for the government to take action D.To alert American workers to the urgency for adaptation 【答案】 C 16、If a teacher asks students to list as many ways as they can to tell someone to open the door and list the possible functions of a sentence in different contexts, he/she is probably trying to highlight __________ . A.the potential meanings of a sentence B.different realizations of the same function C.the relationship between form and function D.different ways of getting people to do the same thing 【答案】 C 17、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II A.permittedthesellingofarmstobelligerentnations B.antagonizedJapan C.permittedtheBritishtotradeonlywiththeAllies D.led to Lend-Lease Act 【答案】 A 18、A Chinese student makes a sentence as follows "He is a rich man who like traveling". The error in that sentence is the result of__________. A.negative transfer B.positive transfer C.overgeneralization D.pragmatic failure 【答案】 A 19、Passage 1 A.deeply rooted B.quickly changed C.closely linked D.deeply hurried 【答案】 A 20、Which of the following statements does NOT belong to learning strategy? A.Enrich study by using audiovisual and network B.Design inquiry-learning activities and adapt learning objectives as needed C.Conduct self-assessment in learning and adapt learning objectives as needed D.Work out stage learning objectives and ways to reach them 【答案】 B 21、Some states have an income tax __________to that of the federal government. A.same B.similar C.alike D.likely 【答案】 B 22、Passage 1 A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story B.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form C.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully D.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables 【答案】 B 23、Passage 1 A.It keeps buildings much cooler than other methods B.It can be used by large cities anywhere in the world C.It is much more energy-efficient than traditional systems D.It keeps water from being used for more than one purpose 【答案】 C 24、Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams: A.The girl can't understand the movie she was seeing B.The girl felt scared about the movie she was seeing C.The movie the girl seeing was very thrilling D.The girl couldn't find her father 【答案】 C 25、Drunken driving, sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy A.Drunken driving has caused numerous fatalities in the United States B.It's recommendable to prohibit alcohol drinking around the United States C.The American society is trying hard to prevent drunken driving D.Drunken driving has become a national epidemic in the United State 【答案】 D 26、It would be all too easy to say that Facebook’s market meltdown is coming to an end.After all,Mark Zuckerberg’s social A.They have trouble falling asleep B.They want to get sufficient sleep C.They are involved in a sleep research D.They want to go to bed on regular hours 【答案】 B 27、请阅读短文,完成此题。 A.The mechanization of housework B.The married women have much spare time C.The employers don't want to hire the single women D.Because of their own economic uecessity and high marriage rates 【答案】 D 28、If someone says "I know the word", he should not only understand its meaning but also beable to pronounce, spell, and__________ it. A.explain B.recognize C.memorize D.use 【答案】 D 29、Passage 1 A.They avoided writing those too exotic for readers B.They revised their works as required by press C.They translated their works into English D.They read their books in public places 【答案】 D 30、Passage 1 A.The lonely people differ in genes from the gregarious people B.Sociability can adjust a person' s genome and make it work properly, C.The lonely people can become sociable if they regulate their genes D.Individuals have to find their own ways to adapt to the environment 【答案】 B 31、What the little boy got from his father was__________magazine. A.a large interesting French B.an interesting French large C.a French large interesting D.an interesting large French 【答案】 D 32、What all these groups have in common is that they ask to be treated__________ respect and equality, __________race, religion or sex. A.for ; as to B.in ; in spite of C.with ; because of D.with ; regardless of 【答案】 D 33、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change. A.one of the organizers of the game for the disabled B.a disabled person who once took part in the games C.against holding the games for the disabled D.in favor of holding the games for the disabled 【答案】 D 34、Of the following sound combinations, only _______ is permissible according to the sequential rules in English. A.kil B.bkil C.ilkB D.ilbk 【答案】 A 35、Which type of approach can best describe the following learning pattern Students search for materials in self-assess center. A.Autonomous learning B.Interactive learning C.Contextualized learning D.Task-based learning 【答案】 A 36、Passage 2 A.The habit of thinking independently B.Profound knowledge of the world C.Practical abilities for future career D.The confidence in intellectual pursuits 【答案】 C 37、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________. A.providing independent learning and communicating opportunities for students B.correcting students' mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately C.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master English D.cultivating students' interest 【答案】 B 38、The weather was__________cold that I didn't like to leave my room. A.really B.such C.too D.so 【答案】 D 39、Writing exercises like copying, fill-in, completions and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in_________ A.controlled writing B.guided writing C.free writing D.expressive writing 【答案】 A 40、When using the imperative "Turn it off" to give an order, the speaker highlights the _________of the utterance. A.locutionary act B.illocutionary act C.perlocutionary act D.indirect speech act 【答案】 B 41、Passage 1 A.Definite B.Repetitive C.Echoing D.Impressive 【答案】 A 42、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anything consecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,a A.collected from elsewhere B.made part of the buildings C.donated by people D.bought by churches 【答案】 B 43、请阅读Passage 2,完成题: A.When losing computer games children tend to experience frustration and anger B.Beat-Them-Ups are more popular with children therefore more likely to produce violent behavior C.People who have good hand-eye-coordination tend to be more violent than others D.The violent content in the games gets children addicted to the games 【答案】 A 44、__________ may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part of the learners, usually under the teacher's supervision, whose primary objective is to consolidate learning. A.Presentation B.Practice C.Production D.Preparation 【答案】 B 45、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。 A.the most interesting and valuable form of mythology B.entertaining yet serious subjects of study C.a remnant tool of past civilizations,but not often used in the modem age D.the primary method by which ancient values and ideas were transmitted between generations 【答案】 B 46、Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused on the extended families__________ the number of "empty-nets" is growing by the millions every year. A.that B.when C.where D.which 【答案】 C 47、Passage 2 A.can be modified in their courses B.are susceptible to emotional changes C.reflect our innermost desires and fears D.are a random outcome of neural repairs 【答案】 A 48、You can sleep on the couch in the lotmge,_______ you can go to a hotel nearby. A.and B.then C.or D.but 【答案】 C 49、If you have got kids, here is a nasty truth: they are probably not very special, that is, they are average, ordinary, and unremarkable. Consider the numbers of those applications your daughter is sending to Ivy League schools, for instance. There are more than a quarter of a million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the same time, and less than 9% of them will make the cut. And those hours you spend coaching Little League because you just know your son's sweet swing will take him to the professionals. There are 2.4 million other Little Leaguers out there, and there are exactly 750 openings for major league ballplayers at the beginning of each season. That gives him a 0.0313% chance of reaching the big clubs. The odds are just as long for the other dreams you've had for your kids: your child the billionaire, the Broadway star, the Rhodes scholar. Most of those things are never going to happen.The kids are paying the price for parents' delusions. In public schools, some students are bringing home 17.5 hours of homework per week or 3.5 per school night and it's hard to see how they have time to do it. From 2004 to 2014, the number of children participating in up to three hours of aider-school activities on any given day rose from 6.5 million to 10.2 million. And all the while, the kids are being fed a promise--that they can be tutored and coached, pushed and tested, hot- housed and advance placed until success is assured. At last, a growing chorus of educators and psychologists is saying, "Enough!" Somewhere between the self-esteem building of going for the gold and the self-esteem crushing of the Ivy-or-die ethos there has to be a place where kids can breathe, where they can have the freedom to do what they love and where parents accustomed to pushing their children to excel can shake off the newly defined shame of having raised an ordinary child. A.To pay for their kids' education B.To take up all the household chores C.To provide guidance to their children D.To push their children to excel at exams 【答案】 C 50、The similarity between the English consonants /p/, /b/, and /m/is that they are all ( ?). A.fricative B.plosive C.labial-dental D.bilabial 【答案】 D 51、The subject( s) of current teaching evaluation could be _. A.teachers B.students C.parents D.all of the above 【答案】 D 52、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。 A.Amartya Sen B.Jeff Sachs C.Larry Summers D.Clare Chandler 【答案】 B 53、Passage 1 A.Demanding B.Liberal C.Imaginative D.Authoritative 【答案】 D 54、“If we fail to act now,” said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ______ in action later on.” A.paid back B.paid for C.paid up D.paid off 【答案】 A 55、请阅读Passage 2,完成第小题。 A.the tree that fell B.Toronto's east end C.the subway in New York D.the Hurricane Sandy devastation 【答案】 D 56、 Teaching activities must be based on the students' cognitive development level and the existing experienced knowledge, thus, students' personal knowledge, students' life world and are also the important curriculum resources except textbook. A.game activities B.labour activities C.attitude D.direct experience 【答案】 D 57、The girls are afraid that being friendly to strangers could be misinterpreted by their__neighbours. A.ever-present B.ever-presented C.ever-presenting D.ever-presently 【答案】 A 58、It was 10 o'clock __________ Jill arrived at the office, which made the boss annoyed. A.when B.that C.which D.then 【答案】 A 59、请阅读短文,完成此
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