2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库综合试卷A卷附答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库综合试卷A卷附答案

单选题（共600题）
1、The function of the sentence "A nice day, isn't it? " is__________ ．
A.informative
B.phatic
C.directive
D.performative

【答案】 B
2、Which of following is the most controlled activity?
A.Acting out a dialogue
B.***************
C.Reading aloud a dialogue
D.Exchanging information

【答案】 C
3、请阅读短文。
A.The author believes that a born naturalist can not be a scientist
B.The author read a lot of books about the natural world and oil industry
C.The author's brothers and sisters were good at music and languages
D.The author spend a lot of time working on fiddles

【答案】 C
4、Studying in Russia is quite different from that in China. It took him nearly half a year to __________the language problem and culture shock.
A.turn over
B.take over
C.go over
D.get over

【答案】 D
5、Some states have an income tax __________to that of the federal government.
A.same
B.similar
C.alike
D.likely

【答案】 B
6、Reading authentic writings is one of the best ways to __________our English vocabulary.
A.spread
B.extend
C.organize
D.enrich

【答案】 D
7、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "He fetched it for me"?
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four

【答案】 A
8、Passage 2
A.interpret the function of forgetting
B.illustrate the process of adapting
C.explain the performance of memory
D.emphasize the importance of learning

【答案】 A
9、Which of the following can be adopted at the pre-reading activity?
A.Rearranging the materials
B.Brainstorming the topic
C.Writing a similar text
D.Giving summary and comment

【答案】 B
10、If it __________ for his bad cold, Rick would have enjoyed more on his birthday party.
A.is not
B.were not
C.has not been
D.had not been

【答案】 D
11、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.Subject
B.Lesson
C.Punishment
D.Regulation

【答案】 A
12、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under Control
A.encourage the oil companies to discover new oil sources
B.prevent oil companies employing people from northern Norway
C.help the oil companies solve many of their problems
D.keep the oil industry to something near its present size

【答案】 D
13、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Extensive research has been done about this phenomenon
B.We have sufficient data to prove that prevention is feasible
C.We are safe to conclude that this phenomenon exists on a grand scale
D.Reliable data about the extent, prevention and management of the phenomenon is lacking

【答案】 D
14、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.he liked it very much
B.he had sympathy for the beautiful butterfly
C.he couldn't bear a butterfly dying in his favorite bushes
D.its wing broke off

【答案】 B
15、请阅读Passage 1，完成第小题。
A.Family, culture and society play an active part
B.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheating
C.Parents are always to blame for their children's cheating behaviour
D.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV

【答案】 A
16、David has tried 3 times to repair the clock.He will try__________time after having a rest.
A.four
B.fourth
C.the fourth
D.a fourth

【答案】 D
17、Which of the following features is involved in good textbooks?
A.Good textbooks doesn’t help students feel at ease
B.Good textbooks can’t help students develop confidence
C.Good textbooks should maximize students’learning potential
D.Good textbooks should cater for students’same learning styles

【答案】 C
18、Passage 2
A.more effective
B.less controversial
C.less severe
D.more lasting

【答案】 C
19、The old lady has developed a __________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.
A.perpetual
B.permanent
C.chronic
D.sustained

【答案】 C
20、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world. But in recent years, scientists have begun to show that the advantages of biling ualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with a wider range of people. Being bilingual, it turns out, makes you smarter. It can have a profound effect on your brain, improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century. Researchers, educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interference, cognitively speaking, that hindered a child' s academic and intellectualdevelopment.
A.Tunnel
B.Quarrel
C.Struggle
D.Argument

【答案】 C
21、Which of the following words' pronunciation is exceptional to the assimilation rule?
A.unbeatable
B.impossible
C.illegal
D.irregular

【答案】 A
22、When does language acquisition begin according to the research?
A.It begins with the birth of a baby
B.It begins before the birth of a baby
C.It begins when a baby starts imitating adults’ speech
D.It begins with a baby's cry melodies typical of its mother tongue

【答案】 B
23、Which of the following teacher’s instructions could seI've the purpose of eliciting ideas?
A.Shall we move on?
B.Read after me, everyone
C.What can you see in this picture?
D.What does the world "quickly" mean?

【答案】 C
24、To teach students writing effectively,teachers may guide students through the writing process as follows:
A.①④③⑤⑥②
B.④③⑤①⑥②
C.④①⑤③⑥②
D.③①④⑥⑤②

【答案】 C
25、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Dunhuang
B.Early Chinese art
C.Indian and Chinese art. ?
D.Persian and Middle Eastern art

【答案】 A
26、Passage 1
A.discourage students from doing homework
B.result in students' indifference to their report cards
C.undermine the authority of state tests
D.restrict teachers' power in education

【答案】 A
27、According to Bartlett,reflective teaching includes five stages,that is,mapping, informing and three other stages EXCEPT__________．
A.monitoring
B.contesting
C.appraisal
D.acting

【答案】 A
28、Which of the following consonants doesn't fall under the same category according to theplace of articulation?
A./t/
B./s/
C./θ/
D./n/

【答案】 C
29、It was not until near the end of the letter_________she mentioned her own plan．
A.that
B.where
C.why
D.when

【答案】 A
30、A: Do you know where Mr. Brown is?
A.quality
B.quantity
C.manner
D.relation

【答案】 B
31、The committee __________ a conclusion only after days of discussion.
A.released
B.achieved
C.reached
D.accomplished

【答案】 C
32、To achieve fluency, when should correction be conducted?
A.After class
B.The moment error occurs
C.At the summary stage of the activity
D.During the course of the communication

【答案】 C
33、请阅读Passage l。完成第21—25小题。
A.mice' s inborn terror of cats
B.the evolution of Toxoplasma
C.a new study about the effects of a parasite on mice
D.a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii

【答案】 C
34、The teacher asks students to do a group-work task. Before the task, the teacher assigns roles clearly around the class, pointing to each student in turn. "You are A ... you are B ..., etc."Here the teacher plays the role of__________.
A.controller
B.prompter
C.facilitator
D.organizer

【答案】 D
35、I'm sure that your letter will get__________attention. They know you're waiting for the reply.
A.continued
B.immediate
C.careful
D.general

【答案】 B
36、_______deals with language application to other fields, particularly education.
A.Linguistic theory
B.Sociolinguistics
C.Applied linguistics
D.Comparative linguistics

【答案】 C
37、Wise people will seek common interest, _______ the unwise will focus only on difference.
A.as
B.because
C.unless
D.while

【答案】 D
38、When a teacher says “You'd better talk in a more polite way when speaking to the elderly”,he/she is drawing the students' attention to the_______of language use.
A.fluency
B.complexity
C.accuracy
D.appropriacy

【答案】 D
39、Which of the following has the proper word stress?
A.comParison
B.Comparison
C.compaRison
D.compariSon

【答案】 A
40、The most suitable question type to check students′ comprehension and develop theircritical thinking is __________.
A.rhetorical questions
B.referential questions
C.close questions
D.display questions

【答案】 B
41、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Because homosexual couples live in a place named Closet
B.Because both the closet and homosexuality mean privacy
C.Because Jason Collins has refrained from NBA
D.Because people always use "closet" to refer to homosexuality

【答案】 B
42、Passage 2
A.Drawing criticism
B.Receiving suspicion
C.Attracting attention
D.Causing disagreement

【答案】 D
43、Which of the following is not a while-speaking activity?
A.Describing people and events
B.Role-plays
C.Exchanging information
D.Reporting results

【答案】 D
44、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.to give an example of cold-water salinity
B.to point out the location of deep waters
C.to make a comparison between hot-water salinity and cold-water salinity
D.to show that the water in the Weddell Sea varies in salinity from place to place

【答案】 A
45、When students are doing activities, the teacher walks around and provides help if necessary, both in ideas and language, What role is the teacher playing?
A.Organizer
B.Assessor
C.Resource-provider
D.Monitor

【答案】 C
46、Drunken driving, sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy
A.raising the legal drinking age from 18 to 21
B.forcing teenagers to obey disciplines
C.developing young people's sense of responsibility
D.pressing teenagers to take soft drinks

【答案】 C
47、Passage 2
A.can be modified in their courses
B.are susceptible to emotional changes
C.reflect our innermost desires and fears
D.are a random outcome of neural repairs

【答案】 A
48、Ibought a new bicycle, __________was very high.
A.the price of which
B.which price
C.price of which
D.which the price

【答案】 A
49、Which of the following activities is the best for training detailed reading?
A.Drawing a diagram to show the text structure
B.Giving the text an appropriate title
C.Transforming information from the text to a diagram
D.Finding out all the unfamiliar words

【答案】 C
50、One question that all approaches of language teaching should answer is“_______”
A.What is a mother tongue
B.What is a second／foreign language
C.What is English
D.What is language

【答案】 D
51、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.To show he is homosexual
B.To hide his homosexuality
C.It means that he wants to change his sexual orientation
D.It means that he doesn't want to be homosexual

【答案】 A
52、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.It may highlight the purpose of literature teaching
B.It may expose students to the dark side of the world
C.It may deprive students of their intellectual growth
D.It may cause students to experience a post-traumatic-stress disorder

【答案】 D
53、Passage 1
A.they consider work and play separate activities
B.they have nothing in common with their fellow workers
C.they feel that socializing with them well create problems at home
D.they feel that socializing with them may result in emotional problems

【答案】 A
54、_________means reading quickly to get the gist, i.e. the main idea of the text.
A.Skimming
B.Scanning
C.Extensive reading
D.Careful reading

【答案】 A
55、Peer-editing during class is an important step of the _________ approach to teaching writing.
A.genre-based
B.content-based
C.process-oriented
D.product-oriented

【答案】 C
56、Which of the following statements about teachers' instructions is NOT true?
A.Instructions should be simple and clear
B.Instructions can be long and complicated for students to follow
C.Teachers can use body language to assist students to understand
D.Instructions should be kept to a minimum during activities

【答案】 B
57、Passage 2
A.CEOs:Where to Go
B.CEOs:All the Way Up
C.Top Managers Jump without a Net
D.The Only Way Out for Top Performers

【答案】 C
58、The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.
A.not to do
B.not to
C.not do
D.do not

【答案】 B
59、Questioning plays an important role for the classroom teaching. Which of the following questions does not belong to comprehensive questions?
A.What is the main idea of this paragraph?
B.Can you tell the difference between the two terms?
C.Can you retell the text we have learned last week?
D.Can you paraphrase the sentence in your own words?

【答案】 C
60、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American
A.the American Negroes do not want to help the country
B.there has been constant hostility and suspicion between different tribes in the country
C.there has been constant hostility and suspicion between two groups of the same tribe
D.the government has adopted a wrong money

【答案】 C
61、What reading strategy does "picking out some particular pieces of information in a text" reflect?
A.Skimming
B.Inferring
C.Scanning
D.Skipping

【答案】 C
62、It was such a (an) __________ when they met each other in Beijing because each thought that theother was still in Hong Kong.
A.occurrence
B.chance
C.coincidence
D.occasion

【答案】 C
63、--The song"Where did the time go?"__________the old days and the love of my family.
A.helps me out
B.cheers me up
C.regards me as
D.reminds me of

【答案】 D
64、Which part is NOT included in task-based teaching of vocabulary?
A.Presenting
B.Tasks
C.Showing work
D.Mechanical practice

【答案】 D
65、Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she asks them to collect relevant information about ancient Rome.
A.Culture awareness
B.Language awareness
C.Learning strategies
D.Language knowledge

【答案】 A
66、Not until some students failed the exam __________how much time they had wasted.
A.they realized
B.did they realize
C.didn' t they realize
D.they didn' t realize

【答案】 B
67、In a pre-listening activity, students need to learn to cope with some ambiguity in listening and realize that they can still learn even when they do not understand every single word. The aim of this activity is to develop the skill of__________.
A.listening for specific information
B.listening for gist
C.listening for structure
D.listening for vocabulary

【答案】 B
68、What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering care