2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺模拟试卷B卷含答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺模拟试卷B卷含答案

单选题（共600题）
1、He became very___________ when he found the disloyalty of his wife.
A.ingenious
B.creative
C.empirical
D.furious

【答案】 D
2、 If we__________our test tomorrow, I would have gone to the concert.
A.weren't to have
B.hadn't been to have
C.aren't to have
D.hadn't had

【答案】 A
3、Passage 1
A.The trick
B.The test
C.The reward
D.The combination

【答案】 B
4、Detect is formed by deleting an imagined affix from detective. This process of word-format/on is called_____
A.inflection
B.derivation
C.compounding
D.back-format/on

【答案】 D
5、What reading strategy does "picking out some particular pieces of information in. a text"reflect?
A.Skimming
B.|nferring
C.Scanning
D.Skipping

【答案】 C
6、You must face the reality and know the environment__________.
A.that you get
B.where you have
C.when you stay
D.you are in

【答案】 D
7、Naturally, she_____ that once there was a new film everybody would be eager to go and see it.
A.had assumed
B.assumed
C.has assumed
D.was assuming

【答案】 B
8、__________ may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part of the learners, usually under the teacher's supervision, whose primary objective is to consolidate learning．
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
9、Due to the __________influence, some Chinese learners of English wrongly passivize intransitiveverbs like "die", as in "John was died last year".
A.intedingual
B.intercultural
C.intralingual
D.intmcultural

【答案】 C
10、When saying “It?s noisy outside” to get someone to close the window, the speaker intends to perform a(n) ＿.
A.direct speech act
B.locutionary act
C.indirect speech act
D.perlocutionary act

【答案】 C
11、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.African Elephants and the Ivory Trade
B.A Bid to Save the Elephant
C.The Poachers
D.Elephants in Danger

【答案】 B
12、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.preferring
B.hating
C.being tired of
D.disappointing

【答案】 A
13、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.show how people in the indigenous societies are portrayed by Westerners
B.illustrate how people from primitive societies see cameras as tools of black magic that steal their virtues
C.show how anthropologists portray untruthful pictures of native people
D.show the cruel and barbarian side of the native people

【答案】 B
14、 When his uncle returned from Hong Kong, the boy asked__________what present he would get.
A.curiously
B.fluently
C.properly
D.consciously

【答案】 A
15、What learning style does Xiao Li exhibit if she tries to understand every single word when listening to a passage?
A.Field-dependence
B.Intolerance of Ambiguity
C.Risk-taking
D.Field-independence

【答案】 B
16、Which of the following statements about a lesson plan is inappropriate
A.It is a teaching guide
B.It is a blueprint to be strictly followed
C.It takes into account syllabus and students
D.It describes in advance what and how to teach

【答案】 B
17、When it comes to airline travel, perhaps nothing has revolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps. Indeed, they're becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent of U.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smart device, according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.
A.UnlimiteD
B.Easy
C.Immediate
D.Direct

【答案】 A
18、Because of the strong sun the new drawing-room curtains have（）from dark blue to grey.
A.fade
B.paled
C.fainted
D.blurred

【答案】 A
19、Passage 2
A.People can break through the physical barriers to visit other places across the world
B.Everyone can present himself or herself in any form
C.People must be anonymous on the web in order to speak freely
D.The Internet is a much safer place than the real world

【答案】 B
20、The situational approach is a grammar-based language teaching method which focuses on ________.
A.grammar and vocabularies
B.oral language and sentence patterns
C.speaking and listening
D.pronunciation and speaking

【答案】 B
21、The ambiguity in "My friend drove me to the bank." is caused by__________.
A.lexical items
B.a grammatical structure
C.homonymy
D.polysemy

【答案】 D
22、She is（ ），from her recording, the diaries of Simon Forman.
A.transcribing
B.keeping
C.paraphrasing
D.recollecti

【答案】 A
23、In the ________of human life honors and rewards tend to fall to those who show their good qualities in action.
A.ring
B.terrace
C.arena
D.ground

【答案】 C
24、ln English teaching, such mechanicalactivities as_____may be helpful for teaching particular structures, but they should not be overused.
A.transformation and role play
B.translation and word-matching
C.gap-filling and topic discussion
D.memorization and pattern drilling

【答案】 D
25、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II
A.theburningoftheReichstag
B.Germanplansforconquest
C.Nazibarbarism
D.the persecution of religious groups

【答案】 A
26、Every student as well as teachers who __________to visit the museumasked to be at the school gate on time.
A.is; is
B.are; are
C.is; are
D.are; is

【答案】 D
27、请阅读短文
A.they found no differences between the mouths
B.they focused on the eyes and neglected the mouth
C.they were not good at reading facial expressions
D.Easterners express fear and surprise in the same way

【答案】 B
28、Make sure you've got the passports and tickets and ___________ before you leave.
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing

【答案】 C
29、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.The rate of killing has been accelerating
B.The US government forbids imports of both raw and finished ivory
C.They realized that the killing of elephants is a serious threat to their tourist business
D.African people advocated an ivory ban

【答案】 C
30、The similarity between the English consonants /p/, /b/, and /m/is that they are all （ ?）.
A.fricative
B.plosive
C.labial-dental
D.bilabial

【答案】 D
31、The relationship between "furniture" and "desk" is
A.hyponymy
B.antonymy
C.synonymy
D.homonymy

【答案】 A
32、__________method of teaching writing pays great attention to the accuracy of the finalproduct but ignores the process, which the students go through to reach the final goal.
A.Form-oriented
B.Product-oriented
C.Content-oriented
D.Process-oriented

【答案】 B
33、A systematic textbook evaluation is NOT to examine whether a textbook
A.covers all grammatical rules
B.Trovides authentic language
C.matches the needs of learners
D.can help realize the objectives of a language program

【答案】 A
34、Passage 2
A.water
B.carbon dioxide
C.carbon monoxide
D.oxygen

【答案】 B
35、Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour ______ originate over tropical ocean waters.
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.how to

【答案】 A
36、I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.
A.Only children from disadvantaged background need to be empowered
B.The author is able to empower herself when faced with difficulties
C.Teachers with personal experience of empowerment cannot teach
D.The author does not practice what she advocates in her own life

【答案】 B
37、As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.
A.primary
B.alternative
C.instant
D.unique

【答案】 B
38、Passage 2
A.all the products surveyed claim to meet ISO standards
B.the claims made by products are often unclear or deceiving
C.consumers would believe many of the manufactures' claims
D.few products actually prove to be environment friendly

【答案】 B
39、The newly married couple wants a restaurant that serves good food and has a bit of__________ as well.
A.situation
B.conditions
C.environment
D.atmosphere

【答案】 D
40、Which of the following is a communication game?
A.Bingo
B.Word chain
C.Rearranging and describing
D.Cross-word puzzle

【答案】 C
41、Bernard Bailyn has recently reinterpreted the early history of the United States by applying new social research findings on the experiences of European migrants．In his reinterpretation，migration becomes the organizing principle for rewriting the history of preindustrial North America．His approach rests on four separate propositions．
A.High culture in New England never equaled the high culture of England
B.The cultural achievements of colonial New England have generally been unrecognized by historians
C.The colonists imitated the high culture of England，and did not develop a culture that was uniquely their own
D.The southern colonies were greatly influenced by the high culture of New England

【答案】 A
42、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．
A.With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job
B.They may walk away and easily find another job
C.They will be denied access to confidential records
D.They must leave the country to go to jail

【答案】 B
43、In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters． We're pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice． I've twice been to the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening． We see our kids' college background as a prize demonstrating how well we've raised them． But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them． So we've contrivedvarious justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths． It actually doesn't matter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to Stanford．
A.they earn less than their peers from other institutions
B.they turn out to be less competitive in the job market
C.they experience more job dissatisfaction after graduation
D.they overemphasize their qualifications in job applications

【答案】 C
44、What role does the teacher play at the feedback stage?
A.Assessor
B.Resource-provider
C.Controller
D.Researcher

【答案】 A
45、Classifications of vowels are made up of the followings EXCEPT__________.
A.the. position of the tongue
B.the openness of the mouth
C.the shape of the lip
D.the width of the vowels

【答案】 D
46、Before doing a writing task, the teacher elicits students′ ideas by asking them to list as many words or phrases that come into their mind about the topic as possible. Here the teacher is playing the role of a(an) __________.
A.controller
B.participant
C.organizer
D.prompter

【答案】 C
47、What is the correct way to read the decimal "106.16" in English?
A.One hundred and six point one six
B.One hundred and six point sixteen
C.One hundred and six points one six
D.One hundred and six points sixteen

【答案】 A
48、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.The Real Robin HooD
B.The Fictional Robin HooD
C.The Figurative Robin Hoo
D.The Imaginary Robin HooD

【答案】 C
49、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.To provide unique understanding about the original works
B.To supervise the work done by film and TV producers
C.The writers want to relax for a moment
D.The film and TV producers may not understand their work

【答案】 A
50、 When students engaged in group work, the teacher gave feedback after each group had stated their opinion and shown their output． This is called__________．
A.instructing
B.observing
C.monitoring
D.evaluating

【答案】 D
51、It was not until near the end of the letter_________she mentioned her own plan．
A.that
B.where
C.why
D.when

【答案】 A
52、Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?
A.It was 'too ex'pensive for me to 'buy
B.It was 'too 'expensive for me to 'buy
C.It was too ex'pensive for 'me to 'buy
D.It 'was too 'expensive for me to 'buy

【答案】 A
53、The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ______ very pleasant to sit on in summer.
A.which is
B.which it is
C.it is
D.where it is

【答案】 A
54、请阅读短文。
A.People don't pay attention to their health
B.Few people are willing to support travel medicine
C.Most travellers firmly believe that they will be safe
D.Health comes last compared with others

【答案】 B
55、Passage 2
A.make product labeling satisfy ISO requirements
B.see all household products meet environmental standards
C.warn consumers of the danger of so-called green products
D.verify the efforts of non-polluting products

【答案】 A
56、The sounds/praiz/should match the word__________.
A.prize
B.praise
C.price
D.piece

【答案】 A
57、Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism．
A.Narration
B.Description
C.Criticism
D.Argumentation

【答案】 C
58、According to The National English Curriculum Standards, the language knowledge students are required to learn consists of phonetics, vocabulary, grammar_______
A.function and theme
B.culture and society
C.literature and linguistics
D.discourse and genre

【答案】 A
59、Teachers who adont the __________model for reading comprehension may start teaching a textby introducing new vocabulary and structures.
A.parallel
B.serial
C.too-down
D.bottom-up

【答案】 D
60、The main objective of mechanical practice is to help students learn by heart the of a language item.__________
A.meaning
B.function
C.context
D.form

【答案】 D
61、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.the author lived alone in the dormitory
B.there were one hundred butterflies living in the bushes
C.the cardboard paper was left on the step so as to be watched
D.the author failed to stick the worn wing onto the butterfly with his spit

【答案】 D
62、I’m sure your suggestion will ____ the problem.
A.contribute to solving
B.be contributed to solve
C.contribute to solve
D.be contributed to solving

【答案】 A
63、Which of following refers to “the part of input that has been internalized by learners”?
A.feedback
B.output
C.intake
D.washback

【答案】 C
64、A teacher handed out a list of twenty "Future tense"sentences and asked students to discuss and find out the grammatical structures. What is the teacher's grammar teaching method?
A.Induction
B.Presentation
C.Consolidation
D.Deduction

【答案】 A
65、What's the teacher doing