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英语过去式过去分词式正式版小学生英语过去式过去分词大全一、AAA型原型原型原型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 read read read 读 cut cut cut 切，割 let let let 让 put put put 放 cast cast cast 抛 cost cost cost 花费，值 spend spent spent 花费 hit hit hit 打、撞、击 set set set 安排 hurt hurt hurt 使……伤痛 bite bit Bit/bitten 咬 bet bet bet 赌 wet wet / wetted wet / wetted 淋湿 spit spat / spit spat / spit 吐出 quit quit quit 放弃 quit quitte quitted 放弃二、ABA型原形过去式原形 become became become 成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑三、ABC型 1.ow ew → own bear bore born 生 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生长三、ABC型1.ow ew → own show showed shown 展示 know knew known 知道 throw threw thrown 投掷 fly flew flown 飞 drive drove driven 驾驶 awake awoke awaked / woken 醒来 arise arose arisen 出现 tear tore torn 撕裂 steal stole stolen 偷 spring sprang / sprung sprung 跳跃 shake shook shaken 摇 2.i→ a → u 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打 wear wore worn 穿 forget forgot Forgotten/ forgot 忘记 speak spoke spoken 说 say said said 说 lie lied lied 说谎 break broke broken 打破 freeze froze frozen 冻、结冰 mistake mistook mistaken 弄错 choose chose chosen 选择 rise rose risen 升高 4. 原形→ 过去式→ 原形+(e)n 汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃 forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止 give gave given 给 lend lent lent 把…借给 show showed showed 给…看 ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 spell spelled spelled 拼写 spell spelt spelt 拼写 fall fell fallen 落下 forgive forgave forgiven 原谅 5. 无规律 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 take took taken 拿四、ABB型 1.原形→ ought →t ough bring brought brought 带来、拿来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架、做战 dig dug dug 挖 think thought thought 思考 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 sow sowed sown / sowed 种植 sew sewed sewn / sewed 缝合四、ABB型 4. 原形→ 过去式→ 原形+(e)n 汉语意思 saw sawed sawed / sawn 锯 retell retold retold 复述 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建 prove proved proved / proven 证明 misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会 light lit lit 点着 light lighted lighted 2. 原形→ aught → aught catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教 seek sought sought 寻觅 3. 原形→ 变其中一个元音字母 feed fed fed 喂 meet met met 遇见 get got got 得到 shoot shot shot 放（炮） sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢、获胜 find found found 发现 found founded founded 建立 4. 原形→ □lt→ □lt feel felt felt 感到、触摸 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 5. ABB 变其中一个辅音字母 build built built 建造 hear heard heard 听见 make made made 制造 bend bent bent 使弯曲 mean meant meant 意思 send sent sent 送,寄 baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat 临时照顾 deal dealt dealt 处理、分配 Have/has had had 有,吃 hold held held 拥有、抓住 lose lost lost 丢失 pay paid paid 付钱 hear heard heard 听到 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 lead led led 引导五、AAB型 beat beat beaten 打败 broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播六、有两种形式 hang hanged hanged 吊死 hang hung hung 挂、吊 learn learned learned 学 learn learnt learnt 学 lie lay lain 躺/位于/在于 lay lain lain 放、放置 lay laid laid 铺，放，下蛋 rid rid rid 免除 rid ridded ridded 免除 sink sank sunk 下沉 sink sunk sunken 下沉 burn burned burned 烧 burn burnt burnt 烧 smell smelled smelled 闻 smell smelt smelt 闻 shine shined shined 照耀、擦亮 shine shone shone 照耀、发光 dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦 wake waked waked 醒 wake woke woken 醒 hide hid hid 隐藏、躲藏 hide hid hidden 隐藏、躲藏七、情态动词 can could 能 may might 也许 must 必须 shall should 将要 will would 会词义动词原形过去式过去分词是 be 忍受，承受 bear 打，拍打 beat 改变，变化 become 开始 begin 吹 blow 打破，破坏 break 带来 bring 建造 build 燃烧，烧毁 burn 购买 buy 捕捉，赶上，感染 catch 选择 choose 来 come 花费 cost 切，割 cut 挖 dig 做 do 绘画 draw 做梦，梦想 dream 开车，驾驶，驱使 drive 喝，喝酒 drink 吃 eat 落下，倒下 fall 喂，饲养 feed 感觉 feel 打架，对抗 fight 发现，找到 find 飞，飞翔，飘扬 fly 忘记 forget 得到，到达，变得 get 给，给予 give 去，走 go 种植，生长，发展 grow 悬挂，垂下 hang 有，怀有 have 听到，倾听 hear 躲藏 hide 击中 hit 把握，持续， hold （使）伤害，刺痛 hurt 保持，继续 keep 知道，得知 know 放置，铺设；下蛋 lay 带领，率领 lead 学习；得知 learn 离开；留下 leave 借给，贷款给 lend 让；出租 let 躺着，位于 lie 点燃 light 失去 lose 制作，制造 make 意思是；想要 mean 遇见；满足 meet 错误 mistake 支付，偿还 pay 摆，放，安置 put 阅读 read 骑，乘坐 ride 按铃；铃声响 ring 升起；起床 rise 跑；行驶；运转 run 说话 say 看见 see 卖，出卖 sell 发送；寄；派遣 send 放，安置，确定 set 摇晃，摇摆 shake 照耀，发光 shine 射击 shoot 表示，显示，露面 show 关闭 shut 唱歌 sing 坐，就坐；坐落 sit 嗅，闻；察觉到 smell 睡，睡觉 sleep 讲话 speak 速度 speed 传播，散布；展开 spread 花费 spend 站、立，坐落，忍受 stand 偷窃 steal 插入，刺入；粘贴 stick 拼写 spell 打扫，扫除 sweep 游泳 swim 拿，取，抓 take 教，教学，讲授 teach 告诉 tell 思想，考虑 think 投，掷，抛，丢 throw 理解 understand 叫醒，弄醒 wake 穿着，戴；磨损 wear 赢得，获胜 win 写，书写 write be(am,is,are) was;were been bear bore borne,born beat beat beaten become became become befall befell befallen begin began begun behold beheld beheld bend bent bent bet bet,betted bet,betted betake betook betaken bethink bethought bethought bid bade,bid bidden,bid bide bode,bided bided bind bound bound bite bit bitten,bit bleed bled bled blend blended,blent blended,blent bless blessed,blest blessed,blest blow blew blown break broke broken breed bred bred bring brought brought broadcast broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted build built built burn burnt,burned burnt,burned burst burst burst buy bought bought cast cast cast catch caught caught chide chid,chided chid,chidden,chided choose chose chosen cleave cleaved,cleft,clove cleaved,cleft,cloven cleave cleaved,clave cleaved cling clung clung clothe clothed,clad clothed,clad come came come cost cost cost creep crept crept crow crowed,crew crowed cut cut cut deal dealt dealt dig dug dug dispread dispread dispread do did done draw drew drawn dream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamt drink drank drunk drive drove driven dwell dwelt,dwelled dwelt,dwelled eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found flee fled fled fling flung flung fly flew flown forbear forbore forborne forbid forbade,forbad forbidden,forbid fordo fordid fordone forecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted forego forewent foregone foreknow foreknew foreknown forerun foreran forerun foresee foresaw foreseen foreshow foreshowed foreshown foretell foretold foretold forget forgot forgotten,forgot forgive forgave forgiven forsake forsook forsaken forswear forswore forsworn freeze froze frozen gainsay gainsaid gainsaid get got got,gotten gild gilded,gilt gilded,gilt gird girded,girt girded,girt give gave given go went gone grave graved graven,graved grow grew grown hang hung,hanged hung,hanged have(has) had had hear heard heard heave heaved,hove heaved,hove hew hewed hewn,hewed hide hid hidden,hid hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt inlay inlaid inlaid keep kept kept kneel knelt,kneeled knelt,kneeled knit knitted,knit knitted,knit know knew known lade laded laded,laden lay laid laid lead led led lean leaned,leant leaned,leant leap leapt,leaped leapt,leaped learn learned,learnt learned,learnt leave left left lend lent lent let let let lie lay lain light lit,lighted lit,lighted lose lost lost make made made mean meant meant meet met met melt melted melted,molten misdeal misdealt misdealt misgive misgave misgiven mislay mislaid mislaid mislead misled misled mistake mistook mistaken misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood outbreed outbred outbred outdo outdid outdone outsell outsold outsold outshine outshone outshone outshoot outshot outshot outsit outsat outsat outspend outspent outspent outspread outspread outspread outwear outwore outworn overbear overbore overborne overbid overbid overbidden,overbid overblow overblew overblown overbuild overbuilt overbuilt overbuy overbought overbought overcast overcast overcast overcome overcame overcome overdo overdid overdone overdraw overdrew overdrawn overdrive overdrove overdriven overeat overate overeaten overfeed overfed overfed overfly overflew overflown overgrow overgrew overgrown overhang overhung overhung overhear overheard overheard overlay overlaid overlaid overleap overleapt,overleaped overleapt,overleaped overlie overlay overlain overpay overpaid overpaid override overrode overridden overrun overran overrun oversee oversaw overseen oversell oversold oversold overset overset overset oversew oversewed oversewed,oversewn overshoot overshot overshot oversleep overslept overslept overspend overspent overspent overspread overspread overspread overtake overtook overtaken overthrow overthrew overthrown overwind overwound overwound overwrite overwrote overwritten partake partook partaken pay paid paid precast precast precast prove proved proved,proven put put put quit quitted,quit quitted,quit read read[red] read[red] reave reaved,reft reaved,reft rebuild rebuilt rebuilt recast recast recast reeve rove,reeved rove,reeved relay relaid relaid rend rent rent repay repaid repaid reset reset reset retell retold retold rid rid,ridded rid,ridded ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen rive rived riven,rived run ran run saw sawed sawn,sawed say said said see saw seen seek sought sought sell sold sold send sent sent set set set sew sewed sewn,sewed shake shook shaken shave shaved shaved,shaven shear sheared shorn,sheared shed shed shed shine shone shone shoe shod,shoed shod,shoed,shodden shoot shot shot show showed shown,showed shred shredded,shred shredded,shred shrink shrank,shrunk shrunk,shrunken shrive shrove,shrived shriven,shrived shut shut shut sing sang,sung sung sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken sit sat sat slay slew slain sleep slept slept slide slid slid,slidden sling slung slung slink slunk slunk slit slit slit smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled smite smote smitten,smote sow sowed sown,sowed speak spoke spoken speed sped,speeded sped,speeded spell spelt,spelled spelt,spelled spend spent spent spill spilt,spilled spilt,spilled spin spun spun spit spat,spit spat,spit split split split spoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled spread spread spread spring sprang,sprung sprung stand stood stood stave staved,stove staved,stove steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck sting stung stung stink stank,stunk stunk strew strewed strewn,strewed stride strode stridden,strid strike struck struck,stricken string strung strung strive strove,strived striven,strived swear swore sworn sweat sweat,sweated sweat,sweated sweep swept swept swell swelled swollen,swelled swim swam swum swing swung swung take took taken teach taught taught tear tore torn tell told told think thought thought thrive throve,thrived thriven,thrived throw threw thrown thrust thrust thrust tread trod trodden,trod unbend unbent unbent unbind unbound unbound unbuild unbuilt unbuilt underbid underbid underbidden,underbid underbuy underbought underbought undercut undercut undercut underfeed underfed underfed undergo underwent undergone underlay underlaid underlaid underlet underlet underlet underlie underlay underlain underpay underpaid underpaid underrun underran underrun undersell undersold undersold underset underset underset undershoot undershot undershot understand understood understood undertake undertook undertaken underwrite underwrote underwritten undo undid undone undraw undrew undrawn unfreeze unfroze unfrozen ungird ungirded,ungirt ungirded,ungirt unhang unhung unhung unknit unknitted,unknit unknitted,unknit unlade unladed unladed,unladen unlay unlaid unlaid unlearn unlearnt,unlearned unlearnt,unlearned unmake unmade unmade unreeve unrove,unreeved unrove,unreeved unsay unsaid unsaid unset unset unset unsling unslung unslung unstick unstuck unstuck unstring unstrung unstrung unswear unswore unsworn unteach untaught untaught unthink unthought unthought untread untrod untrodden,untrod unweave unwove unwoven unwind unwound unwound upbuild upbuilt upbuilt uphold upheld upheld uppercut uppercut uppercut uprise uprose uprisen upset upset upset upsweep upswept upswept upswing upswung upswung wake waked,woke waked,woken,woke waylay waylaid waylaid wear wore worn weave wove woven wed wedded,wed wedded,wed weep wept wept wet wetted,wet wetted,wet win won won wind winded,wound winded,wound wit(wot) wist wist withdraw withdrew withdrawn withhold withheld withheld withstand withstood withstood work worked,wrought worked,wrought wring wrung wrung write wrote written 不规则动词过去式和过去分词大表 Infinitive 原形 Simple Past 过去式 Past Participle 过去分词中文 A arise[ə'raiz] arose arisen 出现；上升；起立 awake[ə'weik] awoke/ awakened awoken 唤醒；使觉醒 B be was / were been bear[bεə] bore born / borne 忍受 beat[bi:t] beat beaten / beat 打；打败 become became become 变得；变成 befall[bi'fɔ:l] befell befallen 降临；发生 begin began begun 开始 behold[bi'həuld] beheld beheld 看；注视 bend[bend] bent bent 使弯曲；使屈服 bet bet / betted bet / betted 打赌 bid bid bid 投标；出价 bind bound bound 绑；约束；装订 bite[bait] bit bitten 咬 bleed bled bled 流血 blow[bləu] blew blown 风吹 break broke broken 打破，弄破；中断 breed[bri:d] bred bred 繁殖；饲养 bring brought brought 带来；促使；引起 broadcast['brɔ:dkɑ:st,] broadcast broadcast 播送，播放 browbeat['braubi:t] browbeat browbeat 恫吓，吓唬；欺侮 build[bild] built built 建立；建筑 burn[bə:n] burnt/ burned burnt/burned 燃烧；烧毁 burst [bə:st] burst

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