2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力过关检测试卷A卷附答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力过关检测试卷A卷附答案

单选题（共800题）
1、 After teaching sounds, a teacher makes a test that aims to find out which sounds students are and are not able to pronounce． This test belongs to__________．
A.aptitude test
B.proficiency test
C.achievement test
D.diagnostic test

【答案】 D

2、Which of the folIowing statements about take-based language teaching is NOT true?
A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve in the classroom
B.Students are task-driven
C.Task-based language teaching is student-centered
D.Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered

【答案】 D
3、It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East． The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban． The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages． In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization of
A.The Origin and Development of Cities
B.The Differences Between a Modern City and an Ancient City
C.The Functions of a City
D.The Characteristics of an Ancient City

【答案】 D
4、When the teacher gives feedback to students in teaching writing, he/she should NOT__________．
A.make positive comments on the good features of the writing
B.give words simply like "good" or "very good" to the writing
C.point out areas for improvement
D.express his/her personal opinion on the issue that student has written

【答案】 B
5、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.People will have more time to relax and achieve quality of life
B.People can generate new entertainment activities in the spare time
C.People will have time to think about other ways of being occupied
D.People will be happy and more willing to go to work

【答案】 D
6、Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour ______ originate over tropical ocean waters.
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.how to

【答案】 A
7、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.made to remain in the same classes
B.forced to study in the lower classes
C.drawn to their studies
D.prevented from advancing

【答案】 D
8、There are ＿ consonant clusters辅音连缀 in the sentence “Brian, I appreciate beautiful scarf you brought me.”
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five

【答案】 D
9、"Underlining all the past form verbs in the dialogue" is a typical exercise focusing on_________.
A.use
B.form
C.meaning
D.function

【答案】 B
10、Which of the following words does not have consonant cluster?
A.spring
B.master
C.test
D.stream

【答案】 B
11、At first, Claire refused to admit that he had stolen, but when he was shown the videotape he__________ and admitted everything.
A.broke up
B.broke out
C.broke down
D.broke in

【答案】 C
12、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.Quotation
B.Contrast and comparison
C.Classification
D.Rhetorical question

【答案】 B
13、If a teacher asks students to make their own learning plan, he/she is trying to developtheir_________．
A.cognitive strategy
B.affective strategy
C.communicative strategy
D.metacognitive strategy

【答案】 D
14、请阅读Passage 1，完成第小题。
A.Medical schools should make exams easier for the students to alleviate the fiercecompetition
B.Prominent figures in the medical institution should create a set of moral standards to be applied in medical schools
C.Medical students should play an active role in the creation and preservation of a culture of integrity
D.Those students who cheat in the exams should be instantly expelled from school

【答案】 C
15、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.short life span
B.low death rate
C.low illness rate
D.good health condition

【答案】 B
16、The study of language development over a period of time is generally called__________linguistics.
A.applied
B.synchronic
C.comparative
D.diachronic

【答案】 D
17、As Alice believed him to be a man of integrity, she refused to consider the possibility that his statement was＿＿．
A.irrelevant
B.facetious
C.fictitious
D.illogical

【答案】 C
18、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。
A.Shift to Online Newspaper.All at Once
B.Cherish the Newspaper Still in Your Hand
C.Make Your Print Newspaper a Luxury Good
D.Keep Your Newspaper Forever in Fashion

【答案】 C
19、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.to give an example of cold-water salinity
B.to point out the location of deep waters
C.to make a comparison between hot-water salinity and cold-water salinity
D.to show that the water in the Weddell Sea varies in salinity from place to place

【答案】 A
20、Which of the following is NOT true about the assessment in language teaching?
A.Testing does not equate with assessment
B.Summative assessment focuses on the process of learning
C.The students themselves should be given the chance to evaluate their own performance
D.Assessment means to discover what the learners know and can do at certain stage of the learning process

【答案】 B
21、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________.
A.providing independent learning and comtnunicating opportunities for students
B.correcting students' mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately
C.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master English
D.cultivating students' interest

【答案】 B
22、Which of the following should a teacher avoid when his/her focus is on developing students' ability to use words appropriately?
A.Teaching both the spoken and written form
B.Teaching words in context and giving examples
C.Presenting the form, meaning, and use of a word
D.Asking students to memorize bilingual word lists

【答案】 D
23、Which can be the while-listening activity in the following activities
A.The teacher gives some background knowledge about the listening text
B.The students sequence the sentences or paragraphs based on the listening text
C.The students are asked to predict the language features of the listening text
D.Act out a role-play between people involved in the listening text

【答案】 B
24、Which of the following is NOT a compound word?
A.Landlady
B.Greenhouse
C.Uplift
D.Unacceptable

【答案】 D
25、Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developing students'awareness of discourse coherence?
A.Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developing students'awareness of discourse coherence?
B.Underlining the topics sentence of e
C.Changing sentences from active forms into passive ones
D.Arranging all the sentences to produce a meaningful passage

【答案】 C
26、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Fire Upstairs in the Neighbor's House
B.A Mysterious Fire That Causes No Death
C.Teen Braves Blaze to Help Neighbors in Need
D.Importance of Neighbor's Help in Times of Difficulty

【答案】 C
27、What skill does he/she use when a student uses language knowledge and contextual clues to figure out the meaning of a new word?
A.Contrasting
B.Summarizing
C.Deducing
D.Predicting

【答案】 C
28、When a teacher asks the students to find some key words from a text quickly, he/she is intended to train students' __________strategy in reading class.
A.skimming
B.scanning
C.extensive reading
D.intensive reading

【答案】 B
29、ln English teaching, such mechanicalactivities as_____may be helpful for teaching particular structures, but they should not be overused.
A.transformation and role play
B.translation and word-matching
C.gap-filling and topic discussion
D.memorization and pattern drilling

【答案】 D
30、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Exceptional children refer to those with mental or physical problems
B.The author use"All men are created equal" to counter the school program for theexceptional children
C.Recent court decisions confirm the rights of the exceptional children to enjoy the equal rights to learn with the normal ones
D.Regular school programs fail to meet the requirements to develop the potential of exceptional children

【答案】 D
31、As far as school assessment is concerned, we have teacher’s assessment, ______and portfolios.
A.students’self-assessment
B.relative’s assessment
C.informal assessment
D.formal assessment

【答案】 A
32、Nobody but the twins__________some interest in the project till now．
A.shows
B.show
C.have shown
D.has shown

【答案】 D
33、What would a teacher ask students to do if he/she intends to develop their skimming skill?
A.To rewrite the text
B.To read for specific information
C.To predict the context of the text
D.To read for the general idea of the text

【答案】 D
34、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Indifferent
B.Disapproving
C.Suspicious
D.Supporting

【答案】 D
35、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.The girl can't understand the movie she was seeing
B.The girl felt scared about the movie she was seeing
C.The movie the girl seeing was very thrilling
D.The girl couldn't find her father

【答案】 C
36、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Background music and sound
B.Color and delicacy of treasures
C.Genuine interaction with treasures
D.Enthralling performance of flying bodhisattvas

【答案】 C
37、Which of the following strategies belongs to communication strategy?
A.When speaking English,the students can realize the mistakes and correct them
B.The students often talk about their own feelings about learning with classmates and teachers
C.The students communicate with others by using gestures and expressions
D.The students use reference books to get more information

【答案】 C
38、Which type of approach can best describe the following learning pattern Students search for materials in self-assess center.
A.Autonomous learning
B.Interactive learning
C.Contextualized learning
D.Task-based learning

【答案】 A
39、There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence． The first is the sort of brain he is born with． Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others． But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn． So the second factor is what happens to the individual--the sort of environment in which he is brought up． If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable．
A.Measuring Your Intelligence
B.Intelligence and Environment
C.The Case of Peter and Mark
D.How the Brain Influences Intelligence

【答案】 B
40、 According to a recent research, the old are more than twice as likely to have a positive attitude to life __________ the young.
A.as
B.than
C.while

D.until

【答案】 A
41、It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has today．There will be advance in biological knowledge as far reaching as those that have been made in physics．We are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical one．Starvation has been predicted twice to a growing world population：by Malthus in about 1800．by Crookes in about 1900．It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizers．In the year 2020，starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals--by shaping our own biological environment．
A.can be predicted
B.is unavoidable
C.can be prevented
D.is mainly caused by poor agriculture

【答案】 C
42、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern?
A.Facility
B.Caterpillar
C.Community
D.Accompany

【答案】 B
43、What learning strategy can the following help to train?
A.Grouping
B.Collocation
C.Imitation
D.Imagery

【答案】 B
44、This job is_________doing, but it isn′t_________to spend so much time on it.
Aworth ; worth
B.worth ; worthwhile
C.worthwhile; worth
D.worthwhile ; worthwhile

【答案】 B
45、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.it shows eligible males dating women
B.it uses exotic locations
C.it shows average people in exceptional circumstances
D.it can turn ordinary people into celebrities

答案】 C
46、①purpose②context③process④function of language⑤product
A.①②③⑤
B.②③④⑤
C.①②④⑤
D.①②③④

【答案】 A
47、It has been proposed that we ______ our decision until the next meeting.
A.delayeD
B.delay
C.can delay
D.are to delay

【答案】 B
48、请阅读短文。
A.Travel medicine is hard to prevail
B.People know little about travel medicine
C.People don't believe in travel medicine
D.Travellers can seldom get up-to-date information

【答案】 A
49、请阅读Passage 1，完成小题。
A.His style caters largely to modern specialists
B.His writings fail to follow the amateur tradition
C.His music criticism may not appeal to readers today
D.His reputation as a music critic has long been in dispute

【答案】 C
50、In writing, students may not know how to put something into proper English and thus ask their teacher for help. Here the teacher is to play the role of a/an__________.
A.facilitator
Bassessor
C.controller
D.participant

【答案】 A
51、Passage 1
A.who were born as aristocrat
B.who have the right to sit in the House of Lords
C.who speak in many different local accents
D.who are prosperous businessmen or who work in some professions

【答案】 D
52、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.The Real Robin HooD
B.The Fictional Robin HooD
C.The Figurative Robin Hoo
D.The Imaginary Robin HooD

【答案】 C
53、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination
A.the medical profession is based on trust
B.there is zero tolerance of cheating in medicine
C.the medical profession depends on the government
D.cheating exists extensively in medical schools

【答案】 A
54、Tom is snobbish, always _________the influential people."
A.making out for
B.making up
C.making up to
D.making up for

【答案】 C
55、In trying to get across a message, an EFL learner may use __________ strategies to make up fora lack of knowledge of grammar or vocabulary.
A.communicative
B.cognitive
C.resourcing
D.affective

【答案】 A
56、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Carlos Slim Calls for a Three-day Working Week
B.People Favour a Three-day Working Week
C.Working Three Days a Week Is with Advantages
D.Working Three Days a Week Will Be Implemented

【答案】 A
57、In terms of the place of articulation, [t] [d] Is] [z] [n] are all__________.
A.palatal
B.alveolar
C.bilabial
D.dental

【答案】 B
58、 Listening to loud music at rock concerts __________caused hearing loss in some teenagers．
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have

【答案】 C
59、Passage 2
A.Should whales be hunted or watched?
B.Should commercial whaling be banned?
C.Are whales safer in research institutio