2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺试卷A卷含答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺试卷A卷含答案

单选题（共800题）
1、It was not until he came back_________he knew the police were looking for him.
A.which
B.since
C.that
D.before

【答案】 C
2、Passage 2
A.its function in our dreams
B.the mechanism of REM sleep
C.the relation of dreams to emotions
D.its difference from the prefrontal cortex

【答案】 C
3、A new scheme for getting children to and from school is being started by the education authorities in part of Eastern England． This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads．
A.living in Milton and go to Impington school
B.living in Impington and go to Milton school
C.living in Milton and go to Milton school
D.living in Impington and go to Impington school

【答案】 A
4、Which of the following has not the proper word stress?
A.de'fend
B.a'bove
C.'window
D.'excuse

【答案】 D
5、All her time________ research, the scientist has no time for films.
A.devoted to do
B.is devoted to doing
C.devoting to doing
D.devoted to doing

【答案】 D
6、Passage 2
A.Evil spirits haunting kids
B.People with evil intentions
C.Kids in Halloween costumes
D.Candy makers and store keepers

答案】 B
7、Which of the following will be triggered by the assessment results according to the passage?
A.Students' learning efforts
B.Leaving-no-child-behind policy
C.Socioeconomic and ethnic ranking
D.Social disapproval of schools’ mission

【答案】 A
8、Passage 2
A.the habit of napping
Bthe standardizing of work hours
C.the decline of the siesta tradition
D.the growth of global capitalism

【答案】 C
9、A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a givenlanguage is a ___________.
A.phone
B.phoneme
C.allophone
D.allomorph

【答案】 B
10请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.The phrase "coming out" is used in gay community
B.The phrase "coming out" means revealing of homosexuality
C.The meaning of the phrase "coming out" has not changed
D.The development of the use of "coming out"

【答案】 D
11、Which of the following materials is not appropriate for a teacher to use in listening practice?
A.Materials with different dialects
B.Comprehensible authentic materials
C.Materials with comprehensible new words for students
D.Materials with contents beyond students’comprehension capacity

【答案】 D
12、In the economic______ established recently, more progress has been made by the European countries in harmonizing their countries.
A.regulation
B.climate
C.circumstance
D.requirement

【答案】 A
13、It shocks us that a large percentage of middle school studentsskip breakfast, themost important meal of the day.
A.originally
B.namely
C.regularly
D.obviously

【答案】 C
14、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others
B.Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities
C.Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers
D.Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities

【答案】 D
15、What rhetoric device is used in the sentence "This is a successful failure"
A.Simile
B.Metonymy
C.Metaphor
D.Oxymoron

【答案】 D
16、The question "How fast did he drive when he ran the red light?" __________ "He ran the red light".
A.presupposes
B.entails
C.contradicts
D.includes

【答案】 A
17、In some countries, __________is called equality does not really mean equal rights for all people.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.one

【答案】 B
18、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness． Yet, dark glasses or not,they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light"．
A.give the men behind something to see
B.beautify the landscape
C.warm themselves in the cold
D.prevent the men behind from losing their way

【答案】 A
19、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.photographs taken by Western explorers reflect more Westerners'perception of the indigenous cultures and the Western values
B.there is a complicated relationship between the Western explorers and the primitive peoples
C.popular magazines such as National Geographic should show pictures of the exotic and idealized worlds to maintain high sales
D.anthropologists ask the natives to pose for their pictures, compromising the truthfulness of their pietures

【答案】 A
20、Passage 1
A.Where do humans fit into this picture
B.Will machines eventually replace human beings
C.Which could revolutionize my own job, teaching at school
D.Who will prosper and who will not in this machine economy

【答案】 D
21、Passage 1
A.analyze the consequences of social epidemics
B.discuss influentials'function in spreading ideas
C.exemplify people's intuitive response to social epidemics
D.describe the essential characteristics ofinfluentials

【答案】 B
22、The language used to describe the language itself is called__________.
A.paralanguage
B.special language
C.metalanguage
D.interlanguage

【答案】 C
23、What do the following sentences practice?
A.Stress
B.Articulation
C.Liaison
D.Intonation

【答案】 A
24、Passage 2
A.it might be possible to change its atmosphere
B.its atmosphere is the same as the earth's
C.there is a good supply of water on Venus
D.the days on Venus are long enough

【答案】 A
25、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.the tree that fell
B.Toronto's east end
C.the subway in New York
D.the Hurricane Sandy devastation

【答案】 D
26、Which of the following goes against efficient classroom management?
A.The teacher plays the main role
B.The teacher provides clear instructions
C.There is discipline as well as harmony in the class
D.The students' errors are treated properly

【答案】 A
27、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.He has benefited from the American education
B.He has been harmed by the American education
C.He has not laid a solid foundation for his academic career
D.He has selected courses that do not support his overall academic formation

【答案】 A
28、It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East． The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban． The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages． In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization of
A.because it began as a small settlement
B.because it is less developed
C.because of its small size
D.because of its location

【答案】 C
29、According to Clark, Scarino and Brownell’s view, please select the components of task in Task-Based Language Teaching.①purpose ②context ③process ④function of language ⑤product
A.①②③⑤
B.②③④⑤
C.①②④⑤
D.①②③④

【答案】 A
30、 The words "make" and "chair" are called __________ because they can occur unattached.
A.derivational affix
B.bound morphemes
C.free morphemes
D.inflectional affix

【答案】 C
31、A student finds it difficult to learn the English sounds [θ] and [e]. If you are the teacher,which of the following strategies can be used?
A.Explaining how to make the sounds
B.Using tongue twisters
C.Writing them on the blackboard
D.Making up sentences

【答案】 A
32、When the train __________ , all the school students were surprised to see that the Carlisle team had one man only.
A.pulled down
B.pulled on
C.pulled off
D.pulled in

【答案】 D
33、We′re all keeping our__________ crossed that the surgeons do not find anything too seriouswith the patient．
A.fingers
B.thumbs
C.hands
D.feet

【答案 A
34、The synonyms "charge" and "accuse" mainly differ in_________．
A.emotion
B.dialect
C.formality
D.collocation

【答案】 D
35、We must improve the farming method（ ）we may get high yields.
A.in case
B.in order that
C.now that
D.even if

【答案】 B
36、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective terms．"She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt．" More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters． Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance．
A.disclosures
B.deceptions
C.stimuli
D.interactions

【答案】 B
37、All the_______in this school are taught by the same teacher.
A.six-year-olds
B.six-years-old
C.six-year-old
D.six-years-olds

【答案】 A
38、A new park has sprung up in __________ was a wasteland ten years ago.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where

【答案】 B
39、How many morphemes does the word "telecommunication" contain
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4

【答案】 C
40、Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused on the extended families__________ the number of "empty-nets" is growing by the millions every year．
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which

【答案】 C
41、Passage 2
A.work fewer hours than in the past
B.get home from work much later than in the past
C.work more reasonable hours than in the past
D.finish the workday earlier than in the past

【答案】 D
42、Teachers can apply all of the following methods to teach stress except__________.
A.indicating the stress by clapping hands
B.raising the voice to indicate stress
C.highlighting the stress parts by underlying them
D.relying on detailed explanations

【答案】 D
43、Passage 1
A.revealed a cunning personality
B.centered on trivial issues
C.was hardly convincing
D.was part of a conspiracy

【答案】 C
44、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.To interrupt sitting as often as possible is good for people's health
B.Sitting for long time can hardly be avoided
C.Keep exercising can eliminate the harm of sitting
D.Office workers don't like to exercise

【答案】 A
45、What type of sentence is "Tom likes apples, but Tim likes pears."?
A.A simple sentence
B.A coordinate sentence
C.A complex sentence
D.None of the above

【答案】 B
46、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.decrease
B.enlarge
C.weaken
D.eliminate

【答案】 A
47、-Do you think that the Labor Bill will be passed?
A.almost surely
B.very likely
C.near positive
D.quite certainly

【答案】 B
48、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The other things they make are not selling well
B.Glass manufacturers cannot make enough new bottles
C.They have factories which could be adapted to make it
D.The price of oil keeps changing

【答案】 A
49、Passage 1
A.Donna and Her Pupils
B.The"I Can't"Funeral
C.The"I Can't"and It's Relatives
D.The"I Can't"Touches the Lives of Everyone

【答案】 B
50、When you focus on "utterance function" and "expected response" by using examples like"Here you are ", "Thanks", you are probably teaching language at the__________.
A.lexical level
B.sentence level
C.grammatical level
D.discourse level

【答案】 D
51、Passage 1
A.Donna was a volunteer teacher of the training program
B.The author knew what was going to happen when he/she entered the classroom
C.Donna's fourth grade classroom appeared to be traditional,resembling many others the author had seen?in the past
D.Everyone,regardless of gender,age,and occupation,may encounter many"I can'ts"in life

【答案】 B
52、What stage can the following grammar activity be used at
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
53、Which of the following is most effective for a teacher when students do not understand how to do an activity that he/shehas described?
A.Demonstrating how to do it
B.Asking students to talk freely
C.Encouraging students to share theirideas
D.Walking around the classroom and answering questions

【答案】 A
54、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Because the literature websites are rather professional and specialized
B.Because it can ease the writers' burden and focus more on their work
C.Because she is not interested in negotiating with TV producers
D.Because TV producers speak highly of the literature websites

【答案】 B
55、This disease________itself in yellowness of the skin and eyes.
A.manifest
B.modifies
C.magnifies
D.expose

【答案】 A
56、The activity of_______ may maximize the possibility of eliciting ideas, words or concepts from students when it is focused on a given topic.
A.retelling
B.assessing output
C.brainstorming
D.comprehension

【答案】 C
57、The results of the study indicated that it was the type of fat_______made the difference．
A.that
B.what
C.who
D.as

【答案】 A
58、Which teaching combines form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching __________ ?
A.PPP
B.TBLT
C.CLT
D.TPR

【答案】 B
59、When the teacher is presenting a new language, giving explanations, checking answers,which of the following should be adopted?
A.whole class work
B.pair work
C.group work
D.individual work

【答案】 A
60、_______ he got the news, Mr. Mathews hurried out of his house, _______ his car, and drove all the way to town.
A.When; starteD
B.The moment; starteD
C.Until; starting
D.Once; to start

【答案】 B
61、When students are asked to go to the local museum, libraries, etc. to find out informationabout endangered animals and work out a plan for an exhibition, they are doing a(n)__________.
A.survey
B.experiment
C.project
D.presentation

【答案】 C
62、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of France in 2004, this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades. German newspapers described how it “floated above the clouds” with “elegance and lightness” and “breathtaking” beauty. In France, papers praised the “immense” “concrete giant.” Was it mere coincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the French saw heft and power? Lera Borodisky thinks not. In a series of clever experiments guided by pointed questions, Boroditsky is amassing evidence that, yes, language shapes thought. The effect is powerful enough, she says, that “the private mental lives of speakers of different languages may differ dramatically,” not only when they are thinking in order to speak, “but in all manner of cognitive tasks,” including basic sensory perception. “Even a small fluke of grammar”—the gender of nouns—“can have an effect on how people think about things in the world,” she says.
A.Praises
B.Awards
C.Support
D.Gratitude

【答案】 A
63、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness． Yet, dark glasses or not,they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light"．
A.Snow-Blindness and How to Overcome It
B.Nature's Cure for Snow Blindness
C.Soldiers in the Snow
D.Snow Vision

【答案】 A
64、 Which of the following words does NOT represent a "P" of three-P model
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Pre-reading
D.Production

【答案】