酒店收入分析与管理毕业设计(论文).doc

大连交通大学信息工程学院2012届本科生毕业设计（论文）外文翻译

大连交通大学信息工程学院
毕业设计(论文)任务书

题 目 易阳酒店收入分析与管理

任务及要求：
1.设计（研究）内容和要求
任务：
1.调查基于易阳酒店收入分析与管理，完成实习报告，字数不少于3000，第三周交给指导老师。
2.结合自己实习情况安排进度，填写进度计划表，第二周完成后交给指导老师签字，并严格执行。
3.按照软件工程思想，独立完成系统的设计和程序开发，完成代码估计2000行左右。
4.用C#实现易阳酒店收入分析与管理系统。
5.程序简洁，算法可行，运行情况良好。

要求：
1.每周和指导老师至少见面沟通一次，回报课题进展情况，接受老师询问。
2.接到任务书后，查阅与题目及专业相关的外文资料进行翻译，要求不少于10000个外文字符，译出汉字不得少于3000，于第四周交给指导老师审阅。
3.毕业设计第13周完成毕业论文的装订，并由指导老师评阅。论文要求12000字以上，包括综述、系统总体设计、系统实现、性能分析、结论等。
4.教学第13周通过中软及教研室组织进行软件验收，验收时要提供软件使用说明书。
5.于第13周提出毕业答辩申请并签字。
6.第14 周答辩，要求制作PPT

2.原始依据
通过大学几年的学习，已经学习了诸如软件工程、数据库原理及应用、数据结构、C++、Visual Basic、JAVA等多门程序设计语言和网络等基础知识和专业知识，学生有能力而且可以独立完成小中型项目的设计与开发。学校现有设备和环境可以提供给学生实习和上机，而且具有专业老师可以指导学生。

3.参考文献
[1] 天极网新技术研究室.C#完全入门.人民邮电出版社,2001.6.
[2] Sanjeev Rohilla等著,陈君等译.C#专业项目实例开发.中国水利水电出版社，2003.5.
[3] 启明工作室编著.ASP.NET网络应用系统开发与实例.人民邮电出版社,2005.7.
[4] 王华杰,李律松,孙一波等编著.C#数据库开发技术.清华大学出版社,2003.2.
[5] Winemiller,J.Roff.software empolder and application.Yale university publishing
[6] A.Russell Jones著,高春蓉等译.C#从入门到精通.电子工业出版,2002.1.
[7] Scott Worley著,王文龙,刘湘宁译.C#技术内幕.人民邮电出版社,2002.4.
[8] Russ Basiura等著,杨浩译.ASP.NET Web 服务高级编程.清华大学出版社, 2003.2.
[9] Angshuman Chakraborti等著,唐云深,赵世华等译.NET Framework专业项目实例开发..中国水利水电出版社,2003.6.
[10] Scott Allen等著.C#数据库入门.郝启堂,张哲峰译.清华大学出版社，2003.2.
[11] 微软公司著.NET框架1.1类库参考手册.清华大学出版社,2004.1.

教研室主任签字：
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2012年3月26日

大连交通大学信息工程学院
毕业设计(论文)进度计划与考核表
学生姓名
张晓曈
专业班级
软件工程
08-3班
指导教师
王　建
何丹丹
本课题其他人员
无
题　目
易阳酒店收入分析与管理
日　期
计划完成内容
完成情况
指导老师检查签字
第1周
实习调研，查阅课题相关外文资料

第2周
了解行业状况、查阅文献资料，阅读资料，撰写调研报告

第3周
完成10000字符或3000汉字以上的外文翻译资料，准备资料，学习C#技术

第4周
进行需求分析

第5周
进行概要设计

第6周
进行概要设计, 基本框架完成，提交毕业论文提纲

第7周
完成后台数据库的设计并编码，完成部分论文

第8周
完成前台界面的设计并编码，完成部分论文

第9周
继续编码并进行测试，继续编写毕业设计论文

第10周
继续进行程序测试，继续编写毕业设计论文

第11周
整理资料、文档、图表等，修改毕业设计论文

第12周
完成毕业设计论文，打印，按要求装订

第13周
软件验收和准备毕业设计答辩

第14周
毕业设计答辩及成绩评定

指导教师签字：　　　　　　　　　　　 　　年　　月　　日

注：“计划完成内容”由学生本人认真填写，其它由指导教师考核时填写。

大连交通大学信息工程学院
毕业设计(论文)外文翻译

学生姓名 张晓曈 　 专业班级 软件工程08-3班
指导教师 王　建 何丹丹 职 称 高　工 讲　师
所在单位 信息科学系软件工程教研室
教研室主任 　 刘瑞杰

完成日期 2012 年 4 月 13 日
The development of ASP.NET

The predecessor of the ASP.NET ASP, at IIS 2 ( Windows NT 3.51 ) was first introduced, at that time together with ADO 1 launch, in IIS 3 ( Windows NT 4 ) carry forward, into a server side application popular development tools, Microsoft also specifically tailored for its Visual InterDev development tools, from 1994 to 2000, ASP technology has become the promotion of Microsoft Windows NT 4 platform is one of the key technologies, tens of thousands of ASP website also is the time to start like bamboo shoots after a spring rain" appeared on the internet. It's simple and highly customizable ability, is also one of the reasons it can rise abruptly quickly. However, the shortcomings of ASP gradually emerged: Italy type program development method, make the maintenance difficulty is increased a lot, especially large-scale ASP applications.The literal translation of type VBScript or JScript language, let efficiency somewhat limited. Ductility because its infrastructure expansion and restriction, although COM element is available, but the development of some special functions (like file upload ): not from the built-in support, need to seek the third party software developers element. In 1997, Microsoft started aiming at the shortcoming of ASP ( especially Italy type program development method ) is ready to begin a new project to develop, then ASP.NET main leader Scott Guthrie just graduated from Duke University, he and IIS team Mark Anders managers work together for two months, to develop the next generation of ASP prototype in 1997, the prototype was developed at Christmas, and given a name: XSP, the prototype using Java language. But soon he was incorporated at that time is still in the development of CLR platform, Scott Guthrie afterwards that the transplant technology to the CLR platform, it has very big risk ( huge risk ), but the XSP team is in the development and application of CLR first team. In order to porting XSP to CLR, XSP team will the XSP kernel program entirely in C language to write # ( in the interior of the project code name is" Project Cool", but at the time of the public is confidential ), and renamed as ASP +, ASP technology 's successor, and will also provide a simple transfer method to ASP developers. The first version of Beta ASP + and its application in PDC 2000 by Bill Gates Keynote debut, speaker ( namely the key technical overview ), from Fujitsu display using COBOL language written in ASP + applications, and declared that it can use the Visual Basic.NET, C, Perl and Python # language ( both developed by ActiveState interworking tool support ) to develop. In the second quarter of 2000, Microsoft officially promoted . NET strategy, ASP + also logical renamed ASP.NET, after four years of development, the first version of the ASP.NET in January 5, 2002 debut ( and NET Framework 1 ), Scott Guthrie has become a product manager in ASP.NET ( now has developed a number of Microsoft products, like ASP.NET AJAX and Microsoft Silverlight ). The latest version of the ASP.NET 4 and NET Framework 4 in VS2010 platform application.
Editor this paragraph of world class tool support
ASP.net framework can be used Microsoft ( R ) company's new product development environment for developing Visual S, WYSIWYG ( What You See Is What You Get WYSIWYG editor for income ). These are the only ASP.net powerful software to support a small part.
Editor this paragraph is powerful and adaptive.
Because the ASP.net is based on general language compiler running programs, so it's powerful and adaptability, can make it run in the Web application software developers almost all of the platform ( the author until now only know that it can be used only on a Windows 2000 / 2003 Server / VISTA / 7 ). Universal language of basic database, message mechanism, data interface processing can be seamlessly integrated into the ASP.net Web application. ASP.net and language-independent ( language independent ), so, you can choose a most suitable for your language to write your program, or your program with many languages to write, now already support C # ( C + + and Java combined ), VB, Jscript, C + +, F + +. In the future, such a variety of programming language ability to work to protect you now based on COM + development program, be able to complete transfer to ASP.net. ASP.NET is generally divided into two programming languages, VB.NET and C #, C # is relatively common, as is NET unique language, VB.NET is used VB programming, suitable for the previous VB programmers, if the new contact . NET, no other development language experience, suggestions # can learn C.
Editor this paragraph is simple and easy to learn
ASP.net to run some common tasks such as form submit client authentication, distributed system and site configuration becomes very simple. For example, the ASP.net page framework allows you to build your own user interface, which differs from the common VB-Like interface.
Editor this paragraph of efficient management
ASP.net uses a character based, hierarchical configuration system, make your server environment and application settings more simple. Because the configuration information is stored in a simple text, the new settings may not need to start a local administrator tools can be achieved. This is referred to as the" Zero Local Administration" philosophy that A based on application development of more specific, and fast. A ASP.net application on a server system installation requires only a simple copy of the necessary documents, does not require a system reboot, everything is so simple. Multi processor environment the reliability of ASP.net has been deliberately designed to become a can be used for multiple processor development tools, it is in a multiprocessor environment with special seamless connection technology, will greatly increase the operation speed. Even if your current ASP.net application software for a processor development, future multiprocessor operation does not require any change can improve their effectiveness, but now ASP can not do this. Custom and expansibility of ASP.net designed for web developers can in their own code their own definition of" plug-in" module. With this original contains different, ASP.net can add their own definitions of any component. Web application development has never been so simple. Safety based on Windows authentication technology and each application configuration, you can ensure that your program is absolutely safe. ASP.NET syntax is largely compatible with ASP, at the same time, it also provides a new programming model and structure, can generate the scalability and stability better application, and to provide better security protection. Can be adopted in existing ASP applications gradually add ASP.NET function, to enhance the functionality of ASP applications. ASP.NET is a compiled, based on the . NET environment, based on the universal language of program running on a server. The program on the server 's first run compile than ASP instant interpretation procedure, the faster the speed a lot. But can be used with any . NET compatible languages ( including Visual Basic . NET, C # and JScript . NET. ) authoring application. In addition, any ASP.NET application can use the . NET Framework. Developers can easily obtain the advantage of these techniques, including hosting the common language runtime environment, type safety, inheritance and so on. ASP.NET can seamlessly with the WYSIWYG HTML editor and other programming tools ( including Microsoft Visual Studio . NET ) work together. This not only made the Web development more convenient, but also can provide the tools must provide all of the advantages, including the development of personnel can be used to set the server controls onto the Web page GUI and fully integrated debugging support. When creating the ASP.NET application, developers can use Web form or XML Web services, or so they think fit any combination of. Each function can be the same structural support, allows you to use the authentication scheme, cache frequently used data, or to the application configuration for custom. If you never developed a website program, so it is not suitable for you, you should at least master some simple HTML language and Web development terms ( but I believe if there are interested can quickly grasp the ). You don't need previous experience in the development of ASP ( of course experienced better), but you must understand the interactive Web programming concepts, including forms, scripts, and data interface concept, if you have these conditions, then you can be in the A world began to soar to great heights.
Editor this paragraph IIS
IIS Internet Information Services ( Internet information services ) IIS is Windows 2000 binding free component IIS and Windows NT 4 optional components of this optional components can be downloaded through the Internet PWS smaller - but has integrated function of IIS PWS under Windows 95 / 98 installation CD find ASP.net Active Server Page ( not just the next version of ASP ), and is based on a general language program structure, can be used for a Web server to establish a powerful Web application. ASP.net provides many more than the Web development mode powerful advantage.
Editor this paragraph processing architecture
ASP.NET runtime architecture is divided into several stages : the IIS and Web server message flow stage. In ASP.NET webpage in message assignment. In ASP.NET webpage message processing in.
Editor this paragraph of Web server message flow stage
When loading ( hosting ) ASP.NET Web server receives the HTTP request, HTTP listening procedure ( HTTP Listener ) will require to URL the specified web applications work flow ( Worker Process ), the working flow of ASP.NET processor ( aspnet_isapi.dll, if IIS 5 is the aspnet_wp.exe ) will parse the URL, and the activation in the in the System.Web.Hosting namespace ISAPIRuntime ( depending on version ) object, receives the HTTP request, and call the HttpRuntime, run HttpRuntime.ProcessRequest ( ), ProcessRequest ( HttpApplicationFactory ) in use in the establishment of new HttpApplication ( or the specified IHttpHandler processor ), and then assigned to the Page ProcessRequest ( ) or IHttpHandler ProcessRequest ( ) method, after running, and then back to the ISAPIRuntime, and aspnet_isapi.dll, finally handed over to the HTTP Listener back to the end user, because run the program as a smooth operation of pipeline, and is therefore called the HTTP Pipeline Mode. Inside the ASP.NET HTTP processor : ISAPIRuntime : aspnet_isapi.dll call, initialize HttpWorkerRequest object ( from version IIS decided to initialize version ). HttpRuntime: request queue ( Request Queue ), called HttpWorkerRequest ProcessRequest ( ) method, and the follow-up processing. HttpWorkerRequest: HttpApplication, HttpRequest, HttpResponse and other objects based on HTTP object, and will be required to transfer to the objects to be processed ( and call it the ProcessRequest ( ) method ). IHttpHandler and IHttpAsyncHandler: responsible for handling the HTTP requirements of the unit, by ProcessRequest ( ) to dispatch and operation requirements. ASP.NET webpage in the event in the program when the HttpWorkerRequest call ASP.NET webpage ( System.Web.UI namespace class Page ) Page.ProcessRequest ( ) method, it will in turn cause Page in various events, and at the same time calls in the Page all controls related events, the order: PreInit event: run in the initialization work, in the ASP.NET 2, to dynamically adjust the master page ( Master Page ), themes ( Theme ), in the event of adjustment. The Init event: initialization work. The InitCompleted event.

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ASP.NET发展

ASP.NET的前身ASP技术，是在IIS 2.0上首次推出(Windows NT 3.51)，当时与ADO 1.0 一起推出，在IIS 3.0 (Windows NT 4.0)发扬光大，成为服务器端应用程序的热门开发工具，微软还特别为它量身打造了Visual InterDev开发工具，在1994年到2000年之间，ASP技术已经成为微软推展Windows NT 4.0平台的关键技术之一，数以万计的ASP网站也是这个时候开始如雨后春笋般的出现在网络上。它的简单以及高度可定制化的能力，也是它能迅速崛起的原因之一。不过ASP的缺点也逐渐的浮现出来：意大利面型的程序开发方法，让维护的难度提高很多，尤其是大型的ASP应用程序。直译式的VBScript或JScript语言，让效能有些许的受限。延展性因为其基础架构扩充性不足而受限，虽然有COM元件可用，但开发一些特殊功能（像文件上传）时，没有来自内置的支持，需要寻求第三方软件商开发的元件。1997年时，微软开始针对ASP的缺点（尤其是意大利面型的程序开发方法）准备开始一个新项目来开发，当时ASP.NET的主要领导人Scott Guthrie刚从杜克大学毕业，他和IIS团队的Mark Anders经理一起合作两个月，开发出了下一代ASP技术的原型，这个原型在1997年的圣诞节时被发展出来，并给予一个名称：XSP，这个原型产品使用的是Java语言。不过它马上就被纳入当时还在开发中的CLR平台，Scott Guthrie事后也认为将这个技术移植到当时的CLR平台，确实有很大的风险(huge risk)，但当时的XSP团队却是以CLR开发应用的第一个团队。为了将XSP移植到CLR中，XSP团队将XSP的内核程序全部以C#语言重新撰写（在内部的项目代号是"Project Cool"，但是当时对公开场合是保密的），并且改名为ASP+，作为ASP技术的后继者，并且也会提供一个简单的移转方法给ASP开发人员。A