听力教程2--unit3.ppt

,*,Unit 3,The Course of Comprehensive Skills(2),1,Section One,Tactics for Listening,2,Part 1 Phonetics,Stress,Intonation and accent,Circle the prominent word(s)in the sentence.,1.A:a.want b.grapes,B:a.like b.them,2.A:a think b.Scotland,B:a.been b.there,3.A:a.call b.David,B:a.old b.he,4.A:a.book b.tonight,B:a.certainly b.many,A:a.three b.them,5.A:a.get b.cornflakes,B:a.large or small b.packet,A:a.small b.one,3,Part 2 Listen and Note-taking A Territory,A:Listen to the passage and write down the missing words.,1.When we talk about a _,we mean a _.,2.These _ are _,because they _ the visitor,that he is entering a _ country.,3.People _ when theyre in _ house.,4.In _ places,people automatically _ an area of,_ space.,5.It _,be _,to him or at the other _,of the,room,but _,between.,territory,defended space,signals,important,warn,foreign,behave differently,someone elses,mark out,personal,wont,nextend,halfway,public,4,Listen and take notes and complete the outline.,A Territory,I.Territory,a defended space,A.Territory is marked by _.,a.Animals mark out their territories with,the their_,their territorial,signals.,b.Human beings have three kinds of,human territory,marked by different,territorial signals.,territorial signals,personal scent,5,II.Three kinds of human territory,A.,_,or _.,a.Countries have a number of territorial,signals.,1.The _,guarded by soldiers,with,_,_,and _.,2._and national _.,B._,a.Family Territory signals.,1._.,2._.,Tribal Territories,countries,borders,customs barriers,flags,signs,Uniforms,anthems,Family Territory,The front door,The driveway,6,b.When a family goes to the beach or to,the park for a picnic,they mark out a,small territory with,_,_,and _.,C._,a.In public places,people automatically,_.,b.In a crowded space,we,_.,Personal Territory,towels,other belongings,baskets,mark out an area of personal space,stand looking straight in front of us with blank faces,7,Section Two,Listening Comprehension,8,Dialogue 1 Credit Card,Notes,A credit card allows consumers to purchase products or services without cash and to pay for them at a later date.To qualify for this type of credit,the consumer must open an account with a bank or company,which sponsors a card.They can use the card to make purchases from participating merchants until they reach this credit limit.,9,Notes,Insure:,vi.,买保险,Facility:,circumstances,equipment,etc that make it possible,or easier,to do sth;aids,能够或易於做某事的环境,设备等,;,辅助物,Discipline:,train(sb/sth)to be obedient,self-controlled,skilful,etc,训练,训导,管教,Listen and choose the correct answer.,1.,_,2.,_,3.,_,Dialogue 1 Credit Card,D,D,c,10,Dialogue 2 Card Insurances,Notes,Snatch:,v.,suddenly attempt to seize(sth)quickly,抓,;,抢,;,夺,Liable:,a.,有法律责任的,Touch wood:,用手碰木头,认为手摸木头或木制品可以辟邪,Clear:,repay(sth)fully,还款,:clear ones debts,a loan,etc,还清自己的偿务,贷款等,.,11,Decide whether the statements are true or false.,1._ One insurance covers the loss of one particular credit card.,2._ The woman lost her credit cards because she left her handbag in a,store.,3._ She telephoned all the credit card companies about the stolen cards within 10 minutes,4._ A chain of people involved in the robbery.,5._ Usually there is a 50-pound-limit of overdraft on each card.,6._ The speaker usually clears some cards every month.,7._ The thief spent more than what the speaker had in his cards.,8._ If the police cannot find the thieves,the speaker will probably have to pay off.,F,F,F,T,Dialogue 2 Card Insurances,F,F,T,T,12,Passage Credit Cards,Notes,voucher:,a,document that serves as evidence of some expenditure,证件,;,证书,;,收据,sales voucher:,交易凭证,(Credit card)statement:,(,银行等的,),报告单,结单,Outstanding balance:,未还清的余额,Advance:,预付款,cash advance:,预付现金,Versatile:,competent in many areas and able to turn with ease from one thing to another,多方面的，通用的,extended repayment facility:,延期还贷,Confidential:,机密的,13,A:Pre-listening discussion,How does the system of bank credit cards operate?,The system of bank credit card operates in much the same way as a store credit card except that the holder is not restricted to making purchases in one place.Bank credit cards can be presented at any place where the bank card sign is displayed and in fact at all kinds of businesses.Bank credit cards also enable people to obtain cash.,B:Choose the best answer.,1.,_,2.,_,3.,_,4.,_,5.,_,6.,_,7.,_,8.,_,Passage Credit Cards,A,C,C,B,D,D,B,B,14,C:Listen and answer the questions.,1.Where could bank credit cards be presented?,Bank credit cards be presented at any place where the bank card sign is displayed,e.g.at a shop,a service station,a hotel,a restaurants,etc.,2.What does the bank send the holder each month?,Each month the bank sends the holder a credit card statement setting out,where purchases were made and totaling what is owing.,3.When the holder has received the credit card statement,what are the choices he has on hand?,The customer can pay in full within 25 days of the date of the statement or he can pay only the minimum repayment shown on the statement.,4.Why are bank credit cards more versatile than store credit accounts?,Because they also enable people to obtain cash.,5.What is imposed indicating the maximum that can be owing at any one time,when a card issued?,When a card issued a personal credit limit is imposed indicating the maximum that can be owing at any one time.,Passage Credit Cards,15,Part 3 News,Focus,1.Social issuesretirement,sexual misconduct,strike,2.News summary,3.Recognizing specific information,16,News Item 1,Notes,Riot police:,防暴警察,Chamber:,行政或立法机构（用的大厅）（如议会的会议厅）,Deputy:,n.,副职，副手；代表，代理人,Betray:,hand over or show sb/sth disloyally(to an enemy),（向敌人）出卖某人或泄漏某事,17,News Item 1,Pre-listening question,What is the retirement age in China now and do you think is it possible to raise the retirement age in China in the future?,A:Listen to the news item and complete the summary.,This news item is about _,_,public workers,demonstration against a retirement,reform plan passed by Brazilian lawmakers.,18,B:Fill in the missing words.,Thousands of public workers have began to _ violently against a,_ reform plan passed by Brazilian lawmakers Wednesday.,Demonstrators _ with,riot police,in front of Congress after the,chamber of deputies,_ the measure.,Some demonstrators said the president _ them by seeking approval of the measure in Congress.The measure is designed to cut _,raised the _ of public workers and tax their,_.,demonstrate,retirement,clashed,approved,betrayed,retirement,retirement money,retirement age,News Item 1,assistance,19,News Item 1,Thousands of public workers have begun to demonstrate violently against a retirement reform plan passed by Brazilian lawmakers Wednesday.Demonstrators clashed with riot police in front of Congress after the chamber of deputies approved the measure.Brazilian media reports say at least 60 people were injured.Some demonstrators said the president had betrayed them by seeking approval of the measure in Congress.The measure is designed to cut retirement assistance,raise the retirement age of public workers and tax their retirement money.The government says the changes are necessary to save the government thousands of millions of dollars.,20,News Item 2,Pre-listening question,Do you have any good suggestions on how to protect oneself from sexual attacks?,A:Summarize the news.,This news item is about,_,_,B:Listen and choose the best answer.,1.,_,2.,_,3.,_,4.,_,prevalent sexual misconduct endured by students,according to a report to Congress.,B,D,C,A,21,News Item 2,According to a report to Congress,more than 4.5 million students endure sexual misconduct*by employees at their schools,from inappropriate jokes all the way to forced sex.,The best estimate available shows nearly one in l0 kids faces misbehavior ranging from unprofessional to criminal sometime between kindergarten and 12th grade.,The report,delivered to Congress on Wednesday,is the first to analyze research about sexual misconduct at schools.,Some educators took issue with the way the report combines sexual abuse with other behaviors such as inappropriate jokes,in one broad category of sexual misconduct.,22,News Item 3,Notes,Crunch:,艰难局面,关键时刻,Walkout:,n.strike,罢工,Rock the boat:,cause a problem,把事情搞糟,Recession:,n.temporary decline in economic activity or prosperity,（经济）衰退,;,不景气,Prospect:,chance of success;outlook,成功的机会,;,前景,;,前程,big budget pictures:,大成本影片,Authorize:,give authority to(sb),授权,;,委任,;,委托,23,News Item 3,A:Listen to the news item and complete the summary.,This news item is about,_,_.,B:Listen to the news item again and decide whether the following statements are true or false.,1._ 2._ 3._,4._ 5._ 6._,the impact of recession on Hollywood,F,F,F,T,T,T,24,The recession and,the prospect of,another strike in Hollywood could combine to make it a miserable New Year for the entertainment business.The global credit crunch is making it much more difficult for studios to get funding for,big budget pictures,.High earning actors are being asked to lower their expectations and accept,more modest salaries,.,The Screen Actors Guild has said it will ballot its 120,000 members on a possible strike,although it needs a 75 per vote in favor before,a walkout,can be authorized by the unions leaders.,The mood of many is that now is not the time,to rock the boat,and that the fight over payments for work on the internet should wait until a later date.,News Item 3,25,Section Three,Oral Work,26,Focus,Retelling,Oral Work,27,Section Four,Supplementary Work,28,Passage 1 Parent-Teacher Associations,A:,Listen to the passage and answer the questions.,1.What does PTA stand for?,Parent-teacher associations.,2.What is PTAs work?,To help schools and students in their communities.,3.How many people in the U.S.belong to PTA?,6 million.,4.What is Selena Sloan Butlers achievement?,She established and served as the first president of the National,Congress of Colored Parents and Teachers.,5.With what can the National PTA provide its members?,Provide Its members with information online about educational issues.,29,Passage 1 Parent-Teacher Associations,B:Listen to the passage and complete the tasks.,The plan to establish PTA group was proposed in,1895,by Alice Birney.Two years later,she met Phoebe Hearst who,provided,the money to start the organization.Later,fathers,educators and other,interested,citizens joined the group.,2.Members of PTAs should give their time to serve on,committees,.They plan school,projects,and special,activities.,Members also serve as,activists,for childrens issues before governmentagencies,and other organizations.,3.PTA groups exist in the,50,American states and the District of Columbia.The PTA also,operates,in Department of Defense schools in the,pacific and Europe,.These are schools,for children of American,military,families.,4.The Nation PTA,publishes,a free newsletter called,This,Week in Washington,on its website.It tells about developments that,affect,education.,5.There are,critics,of the National PTA.An education,researcher Charlene Haar says the positions of the group mainly,serve the interests,of teachers unions.,30,Passage 2 Your Legal Rights at the Sales,Notes,make way for:,leave room for a successor or substitute.,line:,(,货物等的,),种类,buy up:,purchase all that is available,尽量收购,全部买下,frown upon:,look disapprovingly upon,不赞成,不以为然,refund:,money returned to a payer,31,Passage 2 Your Legal Rights at the Sales,A:Pre-listening question,What are your legal rights at the sale?,You have the right to know the true price.You have the right to know the quality of goods.Sale or no sale,nothing can,remove your right to your money back if the goods are faulty.,B:Listen and choose the best answer for each of the questions.,1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B,32,Passage 2 Your Legal Rights at the Sales,C:Listen and answer the questions.,1.Are the shops really giving shoppers a chance to buy bargain?,In most sales,some bargains are more genuine than others and some price claims are true,while others are misleading or plain false.,2.Why do some shops sell goods at reduced price twice a year?,To make way for new lines.,3.What practices by the shopkeepers are often frowned on?,The shopkeepers boasting,like“Worth,50,only,20”or even“Normally,300,only,150”;and an imprecise offer,like“up to,10,off latest models.”,4.What does the shop have no right to sell you?,Anything that is not fit for the purpose for which it was made.,5.When cant you get a refund about something you buy in the sale?,When you just change your mind about the things you buy in the sale.,33,Thank you!,34,