2022年英语六级听力复合式听写答案及解析沪江网校版.doc

6月英语六级听力复合式听写答案及解析（沪江网校版）
6月英语六级听力复合式听写题目+答案+解析
Self-image is the picture you have of yourself, the sort of person you believe you are. _______ in your self-image are the _______ in which you place yourself, the roles you play and other _______ descriptors you use to identify yourself. If you tell an _______ you are a grandfather who _______ lost his wife and who does _______ work on weekends, several elements of your self-image are bought to light — the roles of grandparent, widower and conscientious _______.
But self-image is more than how you picture yourself; it also involves how others see you. Three types of feedback from others are _______ of how they see us: conformation, rejection, and disconfirmation. Conformation occurs when others treat you in a manner consistent with who you believe you are. (44)____________________________________________________________. On the other hand, rejection occurs when others treat you in a manner that is inconsistent with yourself definition. Pierre Salinger was appointed senator from California but subsequently lost his first election. (45)_____________________________________________________ — Their vote was inconsistent with his self-concept. The third type of feedback is disconfirmation, which occurs when others fail to respond to your notion of self by responding neutrally. (46)___________________________________________________________________________. Rather than relying on how others classify you, consider how you identify yourself. The way in which you identify yourself is the best refection of yourself-image.
【参照答案】
36. Included
37. categories
38. similar
39. acquaintance
40. recently
41. volunteer
42. citizen
43. indicative
44. You believe you have leadership abilities and your boss put you in charge of a new work team
45. He thought he was a good public official, but the voters obviously thought otherwise
46. A student writes what he thinks is an excellent composition, but the teacher writes no encouraging remarks
【点评】
短文谈论了self-image定义和内涵，它涉及两方面内容，一方面是一种人对自我描绘，一方面是她人对这个人见解。文中conscientious 一词难度较大但不影响做题；单词听写中categories、acquaintance和volunteer拼写需要注意；句子听写均为支持论点例子，结合上下文不难听出。
【解析】
36.
【答案】Included
【解析】空格所在句子要表达是“被涉及在自我形象内是……”，因此用被动；
37.
【答案】categories
【解析】categories表达“类别”，注意用复数；
38.
【答案】similar
【解析】此空难度较低，similar表达“相似”；
39.
【答案】acquaintance
【解析】acquaintance含义为“相识人”，拼写需注意；
40.
【答案】recently
【解析】recently表达“近来”，为时间状语；
41.
【答案】volunteer
【解析】volunteer work含义为“志愿者工作”，拼写需注意；
42.
【答案】citizen
【解析】citizen表达“市民”，空格前conscientious表达“认真，尽责”；
43.
【答案】indicative
【解析】be indicative of为固定搭配，表达“暗示……，表白……”
44.
【答案】You believe you have leadership abilities and your boss put you in charge of a new work team
【解析】本句核心词为leadership abilities和in charge of，in charge of含义为“负责，主管”，根据上下文不难听出整个句子。
45.
【答案】He thought he was a good public official, but the voters obviously thought otherwise
【解析】本句核心词为otherwise，think otherwise表达“不这样觉得”。
46.
【答案】A student writes what he thinks is an excellent composition, but the teacher writes no encouraging remarks
【解析】本句核心词为excellent composition和encouraging remarks，句间为转折关系，encouraging含义为“令人鼓舞，使有信心”。