2022年专升本公共英语预测卷一.doc

河南省一般高等学校
选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语 预测卷（一）
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
分值
40
20
40
20
10
20
150
Part I Vocabulary and structure (40 points)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and d. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice on the Answer Sheet
1.There aren’t many pandas ________ in the world today.
　A. alive B. living C. lively D. lived
2. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.
　A. were heated B. must be heated C. is heated D. be heated
3._______ “hello”, he reached out his hand.
　A. Said B. Saying C. To say D. Say
4. It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergency room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife’s illness.
　A. not until…that B. after…when C. until…then D. before…that
5. Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.
　A. are B. is C. are being D. is being
　C. I should take what courses D. what courses I should take
6. Today is Jenny’s wedding day. She _______ to Thomas.
　A. just has got married B. has just married
　C. was just married D. has just got married
7. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.
　A. had to B. have to C. has to D. must have to
8. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.
　 A. she could have faced with B. could have she faced with
　 C. she could have been faced with D. could she have been faced with
9. ______ a dog on the road, the car stopped.
　 A. Having seen B. On seeing C. The driver seeing D. Seeing
10. I asked my teacher _______.
　A. what courses should I take B. should I take what courses
　C. I should take what courses D. what courses I should take
11. Our chair needs _______.
　A. to repair B. repairing C. to repairing D. being repair
12. I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.
　A. writing B. to write C. written D. write
13. This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment.
　A. had made B. made C. is making D. has made
14. He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.
　A. catch B. accept C. take D. listen
15.______determines a good meal varies from country to country.
　A. What B. That C. It D. Which
16. He suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday.
　 A. us going B. we are going C. to go D. our going
17.We’ve ______ sugar. Ask him to lend us some.
　A. run away with B. run down C. run off D. run out of
18. I am very _______ to you for your help.
　A. grateful B. agreeable C. pleased D. thanks
19. Joe’s handwriting is ________ Mary’s.
　A. more better B. as well as C. much better than D. more better than
20. I did not mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ___one.
　A. to eat…trying B. to eat…to trying C. eating…to try D. eating…to trying
21. It _______ they who lent me the television.
　A. was B. is C. were D. are
22. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “______ man is really happy without a hobby.”
　A. Not B. Without C. No D. None
23. Television broadcasts are ________ to an area that is within sight of the sending station of its relay.
　A. prohibited B. bounded C. limited D. restricted
24. Many things ________ impossible in the past are common today.
　A. to consider B. being considered C. considering D. considered
25. My parents wanted _______ me.
　A. make a scientist B. to make a scientist
　C. make a scientist of D. to make a scientist of
26. After running for nearly half an hour, I was ________.
　A. out of place B. out of control C. out of breath D. out of practice
27. The mother told the little boy to do all the things _______.
　A. on himself B. on his own C. to himself D. by own
28. If you will do that, please take me into ________.
　A. think B. thinking C. thought D. account
29. There are, of course, bad teachers as well as ________.
　A. good one B. some good C. good ones D. those good
30. You do look _______. You are not at all like a person who has been ill in bed for years.
　A. good B. well C. sad D. disappointed
31.In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______.

　A. as great as Mozart, if not greater than B. as great as, if not greater than, Mozart
　C. as great, if not greater, as Mozart D. greater, if not as great as Mozart
32. _______ round the city, we were impressed by the city’s new look.
　A. Taken B. Taking C. To be taken D. Being taken
33. The city _______ I was born is on the new railway line.
　A. which B. that C. on which D. where
34. I had _______ that I would always remember it.
　A. so a good experience B. such a good experience
　C. so good an experience D. such good an experience
35. ______ give us help is welcome.
　A. Who ever B. Whoever C. No matter who D. Those who
36. I like that new watch very much, but I can’t ________it.
　A. cost B. offer C. pay D. spend
37. The beautiful scene left a deep _______ on the foreign visitors.
　 A. thought B. idea C. thinking D. impression
38. The room is a little small; _______ it is so hot.
　A. in addition B. in addition to C. additional D. adding
39. I wish I ______ her address yesterday.
　 A. know B. had known C. would known D. knew
40. It ______ yesterday. The ground is still wet now.
　A. must have rained B. was raining C. rained D. had rained
Part II Cloze (1×20)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
The mysterious tiger has been a symbol of power and strength for centuries. Its power is a  41 to hunters， 42 have tried to kill it to prove their own skill and  43 .In India   44   the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries，large parties of   45 from around the world  46 go out on huge tiger hunts. Hundreds of tigers could be killed in a few weeks. As a  47 of this over-hunting， 48 with loss of habitat（栖息地），the population of tigers in India dropped from about 40，000  49 the turn of the twentieth century to about 2，000 by 1972.
With the help of India and other concerned countries，the World Wildlife Fund  50  Operation Tiger in 1972 to save the tiger  51 dying out. Since then，seventeen tiger preserves（保护区）have been  52  ，and the tiger population in India has risen to  53 4，000 and 5，000.
But when people live on the  54 of the tiger preserves，tigers sometimes kill their farm animals and attack people –about 600 people in India have been killed by tigers in the last dozen years. 55 tigers do not eat humans. But“old，wounded and homeless”tigers can become habitual（习惯旳）man-eaters. In one area in India，villagers have  56  a clever solution. They wire lifelike human dummies（假人）to electricity  57 the tigers get a（n） 58  shock when they attack. It is hoped that in this way tigers will learn to 59 people. But the conflict between human and tiger  60  .Only if people have enough food，shelter and fuel will the tiger survive in the long run. And only if the tiger and its forest survive will people have a natural world they can return to .
41.  A. succession         B. challenge     C. guarantee         D. intelligence
42.  A. that        B. which      C. who              D. those
43.  A. bravery     B. intention    C. ambition         D. harmony
44.  A. on         B. throughout      C. with            D. for
45.  A. statesmen   B. salesmen       C. sportsmen       D. Chairmen
46.  A. had better   B. would rather     C. ought to        D. used to
47. A. result        B. condition       C. lack            D. cause
48. A. provided     B. guided         C. perceived        D. combined
49. A. with         B. for            C. at               D. in
50. A. fastened     B. founded        C. surveyed         D. interfered
51. A. through      B. from          C. away           D out
52. A. set up       B. stood up       C. paid back        D. hold back
53. A. among      B. through        C. between        D. from
54. A. edge        B. bake              C. front           D. center
55. A. Occasionally    B. Usually    C. Rarely             D. Repeatedly
56. A. looked up to    B. passed by    C. kept in touch with D. come up with
57. A. as soon as      B. so that       C. as long as       D. for fear that
58. A. delicate      B. sensitive       C. electric         D. magnificent
59. A. protect      B. attack         C. avoid           D. penetrate
60. A. remains     B. removes        C. releases        D. relieves
Part Ⅲ　Reading Comprehension
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage 1
　Shoron Keating was worried about her kids when she got a divorce. Her daughter says, “ I was feeling … like down and sad even though I didn’t really show it.
　　Judith Wallerstein says problems from divorce can last many years. They can show up when the kids are adults. And the kids have their own trouble. Wallerstein studied 93 children over a generation. The results can be found in her book.
　　She says that children of divorce are more likely to have problems with drugs. They are far more likely to seek therapy. About 40 percent of them avoid marriage themselves. When they do marry, fail at nearly twice the usual rate. It is hard for them to trust. They are afraid of failing.
　　Critics say Wallerstein had too few children in her study. They think that Wallerstein stresses too much from a small study. Other things may be the cause of the kid’s problem. The study does not compare kids from divorced families with kids from “healthy” families.
　　Wallerstein’s families divorced a generation ago. Times have changed. People feel different about divorce. Today programs like Kid’s Turn try to reduce some of the effects of divorce with family advice. Talking about their feelings helps the kids get though it. Since they know more about the problem, maybe the kids will be able to handle it.
　　71. Which word can best describe the kids from divorced families according to Paragraph 1?
　　A. Offensive B. Relieved C. Depressed D. Prejudiced
　 72. Children from divorced families who marry later will ______.
　　A. have no trust in other people
　　B. be more likely to get divorced
　　C. firmly protect their marriage
　　D. have stable marriage
73. Wallerstein’s study showed that ______.
　　A. divorce left the children with many problems
　　B. all the problems showed up right after the divorce
　　C. divorce could be avoided
　　D. divorce is the only cause of children mature earlier
74. Which of the following is critics’ opinion?
　　A. Healthy families do not have problems.
　　B. All the related factors were considered in the study.
　　C. Divorce is the only cause of child problems.
　　D. The number of families studied was not sufficient.
75. Today children from divorced families______.
　　A. have no more problems
　　B. are getting more care and help
　　C. are less able to handle their problems
　　D. are told not to talk about their problems
Passage 2
　　In the past, people who graduated from college felt proud of their academic achievements and confident that their degree would help them to find a good job.
　　However, in the past four years the job market has changed dramatically. This year’s college graduates are facing one of the worst job markets. For example, Ryan Stewart, a graduate of san Jose State University, got a degree in religious studies, but he has not gotten any job offers. He points out that many people already working are getting laid off and don’t have jobs, so it’s even harder for new college graduates to find jobs.
　　Four years ago, the future looked bright for his class of . There were many high-tech (“dotcom”) job opportunities, graduates received many job offers, and they were able to get jobs with high salaries and benefits such as health insurance and paid vacations. However, “Times have changed. It’s a new market.” according to an officer of the university.
　　The officer says students who do find jobs started preparing two years ago. They worked during summer vacations, they have had several short-time jobs, and they majored in fields that are still paying well, such as accounting or nursing.
　　Even teaching is not a secure profession now. Ryan Stewart wanted to be a teacher, but instead he will probably go back to school in order to become a college teacher. He thinks college teaching could be a good career even in a bad economy.
　　In conclusion, these days a college degree does not automatically lead to a good job with a high salary. Some students can only hope that the value of their degree will increase in the future.
　66. What did a college degree mean to people in the past?
　　A. It was a proof of their professional skills.
　　B. It would guarantee their quick promotion.
　　C. It built up their confidence in the job market.
　　D. It would help them to start an academic career.
　　67. Ryan Stewart has not got any job offer because_______.
　　A. there are too many graduates of his major
　　B. he wants to find a job with very high salary
　　C. he has not received a degree in the university
　　D. the job market has changed greatly since
　　68. According to the passage, _______ had the best job prospects in .
　　A. computer science B. accounting C. teaching D. nursing
　　69. Why does Ryan Stewart want to be a college teacher?
　　A. Teaching jobs are well-paid.
　　B. He majored in teaching in the university.
　　C. College teaching is less challenging than high-tech jobs.
　　D. College teaching career won’t be influenced by economy.
　　70. It can be concluded from the passage that _______.
　　A. the value of a college degree has decreased now.
　　B. new college graduates today can’t find jobs.
　　C. a college degree can still lead to a good job.
　　D. graduates must prepare early to find jobs.
Passage 3
　The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.
Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used