外研版七年级下MODULE9LifeHistory基础知识.doc

MODULE 9 Life History
1、 at the age of 在…岁时
at the age of + 基数词
=when sb was … years old
=at age + 基数词
=at +基数词
2、(all ) around the world 世界各地
3、finish school 完成学业
finish doing sth 做完某事
4、A be difficult from B A 及B不同
5、十二个月份：in January on January 10th
节日： Children’s Day 儿童节 National Day 国庆节
Women’s Day 妇女节 New Year’s Day 新年
Teachers’ Day 教师节 Labour/May Day 劳动节
on +节日 on National Day
如果月份，年份，节日前有this, next, every, last 时，不能加任何介词。
6、find out 找出；查明, 查清楚
find 找到；发现
7、as well as+名词/动名词 也，同样
as well 也 放在肯定句末尾
8. a book by sb 由某人写的书 by 被，由
a song by sb 由某人唱的歌
9. write (sth ) for 为……写作
write to sb 给某人写信
write about 写…，写有关…
a writer of plays and poems 剧作家与诗人
10. take the name 取名
11. become famous for sth… 以…而变得知名
be famous for sth 因…而著名
be famous as sb 作为…而知名
12、leave school 退学，离校
13、at school 在学校上学
14、in many other languages
用许多其他的语言
15、one’s real name 真名
16、exact date 确切日期
17. decide to be 决定成为
decide to do sth /decide not to do sth
决定做某事/决定不做某事
18. in one’s life 在某人的一生中
all one’s life 终生
19. learn to do sth 学做某事
20、marry sb. 及某人结婚 marry v.
get / be married结婚 married adj.
get / be married to sb. 及某人结婚
21、success n. 成功
successful adj. 成功的
successfully adv. 成功地
succeed v. 成功
succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
22、begin/start to do sth begin/start doing
开场做某事
23、die:死，去死，其过去式为died,现在分词为dying,形容词为dead.
1)die , dead , dying区分
die 动词，强调“死〞这一瞬间的动作，非延续性动词。
dead 形容词，强调“死〞的状态，意为“死的，无生命的〞
dying 是die的现在分词，也可作形容词，意为“垂死的，临死的〞
2) die 表示瞬间动词，是终止性动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。出现一段时间的时间状语时可用be dead(去世，死去的)来代替动词die.
搭配：die from 由于…而死，一般用于外伤，衰老而死
die of 由于…而死，一般用于疾病，情感而死
die out (家族，物种等)灭绝，绝迹
24. join sb/ a club/ 组织 参加〔指成为其中的一员〕
Join in + 活动 参加〔活动〕
25. the birthplace of sb 某人的出生地
26. the greatest writer 最伟大的作家
27. on + … River 在…… 河畔
28、sth be worth doing 值得做…
sth be well worth doing 很值得做……
sth be worth + 钱. 值……钱
29. a taste of ……的风味
30. win the match 赢得比赛
beat sb 打败某人
语法：一般过去时的否认句与疑问句
难点： 不规那么动词的过去式
易错点：误：was/were 实意动词
正：was/were 或实意动词 只能用一个
误： Did 放在肯定句中。
正：did 只用于否认句与疑问句中。
单项选择。
1. -- were you born--I was born in Tianjin in 1997. A. When B. Where
C. When and where D. Where and when
2. is great to play in the garden.
A. It B. This C. That D. One
3. --Were Adam and James your good friends
-- . A. Yes, I was B. No, they were
C. Yes, they were D. No, we weren’t
4. there a woman and three children in the park No, _____A. Was, there was B. Were, there weren’t C. Are, there are D. Was, there wasn’t
5. The girl big eyes is my sister, Kate.
A. with B. by C. in D. for
6.--What’s your father like -- .
A. Yes, he likes B. He is kind
C. Yes, he is D. He likes swimming
7. --I often have hamburgers for lunch.
--You’d better not. It’s bad for you too much junk food. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate
8. an Englishman, John is looking forward the 2021 Olympic Games.
A. Of; in B. Whit; for C. For; at D. As; to
9. Mr Black found his lost cat in the park.
A. First B. Than C. Finally D. Next to. 10.Don’t point others with your hand. It’s not polite .A. at B. to C. in D. for
11. --Who shouted outside the room just now --Bob . A. is B. does C. do D. did
12. My little dog didn’t home last night.
A. return B. return back
C. returned to D. returned back
13. When the man heard the news, he to his house. A. hurried going B. hurries going
C. hurried to go D. hurries to go
14.-- you have a good time in the park
--Yes, I enjoyed myself very much.
A. Do B. Are C. Did D. Does
15. You didn’t finish your homework. Mary didn’t finish it, .
A. too B. either C. as well D. as well as
16. No one can be successful(成功的) hard work. A. through B. for C. with D. without
17. many other children, Peter started school at seven. A. For B. As C. Like D. Of
18.Now you can read Mark Twain’s works many other language. A. on B. in C. at D. from
19.--Is Hamlet one of William Shakespeare’s --Yes, that’s right.
A. plays B. poems C. factories D. stories
20.My mother married my father in 1978.
A. with B. to C. 不填 D. for
21.The last time I to the cinema was two years ago. A. go B. will go C. goes D. went
22.--Guess what The great movie is on in the cinema.
--Nothing new. I it with my parents last week. A. saw B. see C. will see D. have seen
23. Hello! I’m very glad to see you. When you here A. did; arrive B. will; arrive
C. have; arrived D. are; arriving
句子改错：
1.He always sleep with his windows open.
2.He is does his homework in the evening every day.
3.He is twelve last year.
4.They were come here three days ago.
5.He fishing now.
句型转换：
1. He decided to be an actor when he was young.
2. Betty read the story yesterday.(一般疑问句, 肯定答复)
3.Mark wants to become a writer in the future.(用last year 改写)
4.Ken left his shirt in the gym just now.
5.They took a plane to Shanghai last month.
6. He visited his aunt last weekend. (改为否认句)
7. The woman married the actor in 1990. (同义句)
8. Mark Twain went to Europe in 1861.
9. They enjoyed themselves.〔变一般疑问句，并作肯定答复〕

10. We stayed at home last Sunday.
用动词的适当形式填空：
1. They usually __________ (go)shopping on Sundays. But last Sunday they ___________(fly) to Shanghai for a trip, and this Sunday they ___________ (watch) a football match at home
2. There _______(be) fifty students in our class last year, but now there ________(be) only forty students.
3. I ________ (like) reading books, so I __________ (buy)some books yesterday. And I __________ (buy)some tomorrow.
4. When did you _______(have) lunch I ________ (have) it an hour ago. What about you I am very busy now, I __________ (have) my lunch in an hour.
5. __________(print) the document for me, please.
6. he decided____________(work) hard for the test just now .
7. They started___________(play) basketball right now.
8. _________he__________(play) games every Saturday evening
9. We__________ (not have) a car yesterday. But We ________( have) a bike.
10.They ________(sit) by the river and had a rest.
根据汉语完成英语句子。
1.比尔能用其他许多语言讲话。
2.莎士比亚是全世界知名的作家。
3.十月一日是国庆节。
4.大明的爷爷去世时100岁。
5. 三年前他住在一个小村里。
6. 那时候你的教师怎么样？
7. —周末过得如何。 —非常棒
8、汤姆·索耶历险记是美国著名作家马克·吐温写的。
9、格林先生23岁开场工作。
完成对话：
A：___________________________________
B：It was great! I spent the weekend with Ken and Pat.
A:_____________________________________
B: Well, on Saturday, we went to the beach.
A:______________________________________
B; No, the water was cool.
A:____________________________ on Sunday
B: We went to the library.
A:_______________________________________
B: Yes, we had a great time. In fact, we stayed there all day.
A: Really _______________________________
B: We got home very late around 9:00 pm.
作文：
介绍Helen Keller.
提示：6 months old say a few words
2 years old be badly ill, can’t see, hear or talk
6 years old a teacher learn to read through her hands
After many years become a famous writer her first book The Story of My Life
第 6 页