新概念英语第一册85-86(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,lesson85,Paris in the spring巴黎之春,Revision,现在完成时,构成：,S,（主语）,+,have/has,+,动词过去分词,注意：这里的,have,是助动词,无意义,have-had-had,3,2025/4/9 周三,现在完成时的时间状语（特征词）,already,已经,yet,还,ever 曾经 never,从不,just,刚刚,for+,一段时间,since+,时间点 since 2006,since+时间段+ago,since two years ago,4,规则动词,过去分词,和,过去式,变法一样,+ed clean-cleaned,+d arrive-arrived,3.,辅音字母,+y,结尾的,把,y,变,i+ed empty-emptied,5,New words,6,London,伦敦,Paris,巴黎,（法国首都）,Tokyo,东京,Washington,华盛顿,7,cinema n.电影院,we are going to the cinema tomorrow.,明天我们打算去电影院。,（movie theater电影院）,film n.电影,a film star 电影明星,see the film 看电影,film n.胶卷，底片,Please give me,a roll of,film.,请给我,一卷,胶卷。,film v.拍电影,I have filmed.,我拍过电影。,8,beautiful,adj.美丽的，漂亮的,a beautiful flower 美丽的花,a beautiful woman 美丽的女人,adj.完美的，很棒的,What a beautiful game it is!,多么棒的比赛！,与同义词的区别,beautiful,表示接近和谐理想的美,pretty,表示可爱，令人怜爱,good-looking,指容貌美,handsome,指容貌端正英俊的（多指男子）,9,city,What is the largest city in China?,中国最大的城市什么?,Shanghai is the largest city in China.,上海是中国最大的城市。,city life 都市生活,country life 田园生活或乡村生活,a large city 大都市,10,never adv.,从不（否定词）,(1)通常用于实义动词之前，be动词或者助动词之后。,eg：I never had a chance to meet you.,I have never been to Beijing.2）用于祈使句之首。,Never eat too much.不要吃得太多。,Never mind 不必介意,11,ever,（1）用于,疑问句,，意为：曾经，以前，至今（中文里有时不译）,Dose she ever laught?她平时笑吗？,Have you ever been to Parise?你曾去过巴黎吗？No,never没有去过,（2）用于,否定句,，意为：无论何时都（不），至今（不曾）,I have not ever been abroad.我不曾到过国外。,12,Paris n.巴黎,cinema n.电影院,film n.电影,beautiful adj.漂亮的,new words,city n城市,never adv.从来没有,ever adv.在任何时候,13,法国著名景点,巴黎艾菲尔铁塔,Tower Eiffel,15,法国卢浮宫,Muse du Louvre,16,法国塞纳河,Seine,17,法国枫丹白露宫,Fontainebleu,18,Palace of Versailles,法国凡尔赛宫,19,巴黎圣母院,NOTRE-DAME DE PARIS,20,法国普罗旺斯,Provence,21,法国凯旋门,LArc de Triomphe,22,巴黎香榭丽舍大街,Avenue des Champs-Elysees,23,1.,Have you,just,been to,the cinema?,你刚去过电影院吗？,just,：刚刚，刚才（通常与,完成时,连用，有时也与,过去时,连用）,eg：,We have just arrived=We just arrived.,我们刚刚到。,just,：正要，刚要（常与进行时或be going to do连用）,eg：Im just making tea for you.,我正要为你沏茶。,24,2.Ive already seen it.,eg：I have already read this book.我已经读过这本书了。,already：已经,seen,是,see,的过去分词,代指,“Paris of the spring”,这部电影,it：代词,25,on television,:表示从电视上看到（指抽象概念，不加冠词）,eg：I saw her on television.我在电视上看到过她。,on the television,:指在电视机上（表具体的方位，用冠词。）,eg：Where is my book?我的书在哪？,Its on the television.在电视机上。,3.I saw it,on television,.,26,4.It rained,all the time,.,一直/总是,在下雨。,=The rain never stopped.,all the time “,一直，总是”,5.Just,like,London.,就,像,伦敦,一样,。,just：恰好,like：像.一样,27,have,been,to a place,与,have,gone,to a place,的区别,have been to,:表示,曾经,去过某地，但,现在不在,那里了，人现在在哪里不知道。,have gone to,:表示已经去某地了，,现在在那个地方或正在去的路上，,去而未归。,28,句子翻译对比,Mary,_ Paris.,(表示现在不在巴黎),玛丽,去过,巴黎,Mary,_ Paris.,（表示她在巴黎或在去巴黎的路上）,玛丽,去巴黎了,I,_Changsha.,（表示现在不在长沙）,我,去过,长沙,I,_Changsha.,（表示现在在长沙或在去的路上）,我,去长沙了,has been to,has gone to,have been to,have gone to,have been to/have gone to,29,句子翻译,我已经去过图书馆。,I _ the library.,他去图书馆了。,He _ the library.,你曾经去过美国吗？,_ you _ America?,他去巴黎了吗？,_ he _ Paris?,她从来没有去过中国。,She _ China.,have already been to,has gone to,Have ever been to,Has gone to,has never been to,30,Close the window!,(this morning),1.,现在完成时,:,I,have already closed,the window.,2.,一般过去时：,I,closed,the window,this morning,.,31,把下列祈使句改为：,现在完成时,和,一般过去时,1.listen to the radio!,(last night),2,.,answer the phone!,(a minute ago),3,.,have a cup of tea!,(this afternoon),4,.,jump off the wall,!,(yesterday),5,.,panit that bookcase,!,(four days ago),32,