八下知识点U5T2189仁爱版.doc

黎明英语 Unit5Topic2
I重点词组：
第 4 页
1. do badly in…在…做得不好
2. be strict with…对…严格
3. feel lonely感到孤独
4. talk with…与…谈话
5. have a talk with…与…谈话
6. be worried about…担心…
7. look tired看上去很累
8. get angry生气
9. these days这些天
10. good luck祝你好运
11. make friends with…与…交朋友
12. by the way顺便说一句

13. be kind to…对…有好
14. wish to do sth希望做某事
15. at that time在那时
16. what's more另外
17. as usual像往常一样
18. used to do sth过去常常做某事
19. as…as…与…一样…
not as/so…as…不如…
20. with the help of…在…帮助下
with one's help在某人的帮助下
21. make faces做鬼脸
22. deal with…处理…
23. go mad发疯
24. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
25. instead相反
26. be angry with+人 生气
27. even though…尽管…
28. not…any longer不再…
29. go to the movies去看电影
30. play sports参加体育运动
II重点句型：
1. Anything wrong?有什么事吗？
There is something wrong with my bike.我的自行车出了毛病。
2. She is so unhappy.她是如此的不快乐。
happy unhappy
3. I'm sorry to hear that.很遗憾听到这件事。
4. What seems to be the problem?有什么问题？
seem to do She seems to like me.她似乎喜欢我
It seems that+句子 It seems that she likes me.似乎她喜欢我。
seem+形容词 She seems happy. 她好像很愉快
5. She's crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam.她在浴室里哭，因为她英语考试考得不好。
do badly in…在…做得不好 do well in…在…做得好=
because of +_______
because +_______
He didn't come to school because of __________./ because ___________.
由于他的病,他没来上学。
6. She is very strict with herself.她对自己很严格be strict with…对…严格
7. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with.她感到很孤独，因为她没有朋友可以交谈。 后置定语
He lives alone, but he never feels lonely. 他一个人生活,但他从不感到孤单.
8. Thank you for telling me.感谢您告诉我。
9. I'm really worried about her.我真的很担心她。
be worried about…=worry about…担心…
10. It doesn't matter if you do badly in one exam.一次考试考得不好也没关系
It doesn't matter.没关系。通常用来回应别人的道歉.
It doesn't matter……不重要……
It doesn't matter how long we live, but how we live.
问题不在于活多久，而在于如何活得有意义。
11. You can work harder and do better next time.下次你可以更加努力，做得更好。
12. Take it easy.[口语]轻松点；别紧张,沉住气；别着急；（多用于别人对某事感到不安之类的情况下）
13. I failed the English exam.我英语考试不及格。
pass the exam通过考试
14. Why don't you talk to someone when you feel sad.当你伤心的时候为什么不跟别人交谈。
15. Everyone gets these feelings at your age.每个人在你的年龄都有这些感觉。 at the age of 5在5岁时
16. Who do you want to make friends with?你想与谁交朋友？
17. She always tells me jokes and make me laugh.她总是给我讲笑话，逗我笑。 make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态
make sth/sb + do sth. 使某物(某人)做某事
Playing sports makes me strong.做运动使我强壮。
He often makes his sister cry.他经常把他妹妹弄哭。

18. I'm sure she would like to be your friend.There, there.我肯定她愿意做你的朋友。好啦 ，好啦。
be sure+句子=believe+句子
There, there.好啦 ，好啦。
19. I found it difficult to learn English well.我发现学好英语很难。
find+it+形容词+to do sth
20. You’re so kind to me.你对我那么好。
be kind to…=be friendly to…对…有好
21. How time flies!时间过得真快！
22. How I wish to visit you!我多么想去拜访你！How+句子！
wish to do sth希望做某事
23. A few months ago几个月前 At that time那个时候。
后常用一般过去时
a few一些+可数名词复数 a little+不可数名词
few几乎没有+可数名词复数 little+不可数名词
一些水_______________一些朋友_______________
没多少水_______________没多少朋友_______________
24. What's more, I couldn't sleep as well as usual.此外,我不能向平常一睡得好。 as…as…与……一样
Kangkang speaks English as well as Michael.康康英语说得与迈克尔一样好
25. I was not used to anything here.我不习惯这里的一切。
get / be used to (doing) sth习惯于(做)某事 其中to是介词.
used to do sth过去常做某事
He can’t get used to the weather in Xingtai. 他不习惯邢台的天气.
I am used to getting up early. 我习惯于早起.
He used to listen to the pop songs, but now he listens to the folk songs.
他过去常听通俗歌曲,但现在他听民歌.
26. I thought the roads here was not so clean as those in our hometown.我想这里的路不像我们家乡的那么干净。
as+副词/形容词原级+as…与……一样
not so(as)+副词/形容词原级+as…前者不如后者
Kangkang _____________________Michael.康康英语说得与迈克尔一样好
Kangkang _________________________Michael.康康英语说不如迈克尔好
27. The food was not as delicious as ours,either.食物也不如我们的好吃。
too肯定句放句末 either否定句放句末
28. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I'm getting used to the life here.在教师与同学的帮助下，我习惯了这里的生活。
29. I'm not afraid to talk with others now.我现在不怕与别人说话。
30. I live as happily as before.我像以前一样快乐地生活。
31. Mike is making faces.迈克在做鬼脸。
32. Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident.杰夫的哥哥在车祸中丧生时，他几乎发疯了。
33. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends.他拒绝与他的朋友踢足球或去看电影。
34. Instead,he just sat in his bedroom and didn't talk to anyone even his parents.相反，他只是坐在自己的卧室，不与任何人交谈，甚至他的父母。
词汇
instead
instead of
意义
反而、代替
代替，而不是
词性
副词
短语介词
在句中的位置
位于句子的{1}______ （开头／结尾），这时多用逗号与句子的主体部分隔开。位于句子的（2）_____（开头/结尾），此时不用逗号与句子的主体部分隔开。

在句中的位置比较灵活，其后需接被代替的内容作宾语，其宾语多由（3）________词、代词、（4）______形式以及介词短语等充当。

Kangkang was ill so I went instead. 康康病了, 所以换了我去.
Let's play cards instead of watching TV. 咱们玩纸牌吧, 别看电视了.
We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes. 我们有时候吃大米, 不吃土豆.
I go to school by bike instead of on foot.我骑自行车上学而不是步行。
35. He was quite angry with driver because his car hit his brother even though it was an accident.他对司机很生气，因为他的车撞到了他的兄弟，尽管那是一次事故。

36. After a few months, Jeff began to understand it was useless to be angry几个月后，杰夫开始明白生气是没有用的。
after + 时间段，常用于过去时
37. But he doesn't hate the driver any longer.但他不再憎恨那个司机了。
38. He no longer stays in his room by himself.他不再独自呆在房间里了。
We don’t live here any longer. =We no longer live here. 我们不住在这里了.