可数名词与不可数名词讲义练习题.docx

可数名词与不可数名词
一. 可数名词与不可数名词及其考点
知识点
题目训练
1.可数名词与不可数名词的区别
普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。

找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾
　　homework ______half ______advice______money ______
　　knowledge ______boot _____blood ______music ______
　　chicken ________heat _____mouth ______bread _______
　　information ______milk _____cow _______tear ________

2. 可数名词变复数的变法

一、 写出下列名词的复数形式
1、orange 2、class 3、text
4、monkey 5、piano 　6、child
7、shelf 8、bed 9、country
10、family 11、toy 12、foot
13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo
16、army 17、tomato 18、fox
19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep
1.I’d like ____ noodles.
A. tomatoes and beef B. mutton and cabbages
C. chicken and carrots D. onion and fish
2.He had something to write down and asked me for _____.
A.a paper B.some papers C.some pieces of papers D.a piece of paper
3.．The deer has four ______.
A. foot B. feet C. feets D. Foots
4．Her two brothers are both ______.
A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen D. policemens
5．There are four _____ and two ______ in the group.
A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, Germans
6.Two ______ would come to the village.
A. woman-doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctors

3. 有些名词既是可数又是不可数
orange （橘汁） → oranges （橘子）

1—What color are they?
— ________ .
A. They arc oranges B. They're orange
C. Those are orange
2. I see you have a few white________(hair).
3. Can you give me some bottles of ____ (orange), please?
4.- We are doing ____.
A .our homework B. my homework
C. one’s homework D. the homeworks

4.单数可数名词与冠词连用。

1.This is________ apple. These are ________.
A. a\ banana B. an\ banana C. an\ bananas D. a\ bananas

2.I found ________ English book and some ________ in the classroom.
A. a, keys B. an, dictionaries C. a, watches D. an, photo

5. 可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与主语的单复数保持一致
1.These are some students and that _________ their teacher.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
2. There is a lot of________(water) in the bottle.
3.There are some ______ in the fridge．
A．apple B．potatos C．bread D．tomatoes
6.对可数名词前的修饰语提问用how many; 对不可数名词前的修饰语提问用how much。

1. How many________(sheep) are there on the hill?
2.How many ____ do you want?
A. apple B. juice C. bananas D. water

7 .名词所有格
1. It took her two ___ (week) time to mend her bike.
2---Where's your father?
---At .
A. Mr. Green's B Mr. Green C.theMr.Green's

3．The market isn't far from here. It's only bicycle ride.
A. half an hours' B. half an hour's C. half an hour D. an hour and a half

4．It's only ninety minutes' journey on a train to Hong Kong.
A. half an hour's B. two hours'
C. one hour and a quarter's D. one and a half hours'

一、单项选择。
1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes B. are photos
C. is a photo D. is photos
2. This car made in Shanghai.
A. is B .are C .were D .has
3. There are four and two in the group.
A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen
C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans
4. That’s art book.
A. an B. a C. the D are
5. The boys have got already.
A. two bread B. two breads
C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread
6. The old man wants .
A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple
C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples
7. There some in the river.
A. is, fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are, fish
8. There two in the box.
A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches
9. We should clean twice a day.
A .our tooth B. our tooths C. teeth D. our teeth
10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.
A. teacher B.teacher’s C.teachers’ D.teachers
11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.
A. letter boxes B.letters boxes C. letter box D.letters box
12.There are_____ birds in that big tree.
A. hundreds of B. five hundreds of
C. five hundred of D. hundred of
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. It took half an hour _______(get) to the World Park from Kitty’s school.
2. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.
3. They want _______(save) time by using shorter words and phrases.
4. Kitty’s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.
5. Things _______(do) in Beijing
6. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(look) at.
7. Help him _______(put) the photos in the correct order.
8. He made the girl _______(cry) yesterday.
9. It’s time for class. Please stop _______(talk).
10. I’d like _______(go) to the Temple of Heaven.
三．真题操练
1．来源：山西省2010年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试
I like________a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.
A. fish B. potatoes C. noodles
2．来源：青岛市2010年初级中学学业水平考试
—Where are the________？
—They are playing________violin in the school hall.
A. girl students, / B. girls students, the
C. girl students, the D. girl student, the
3．来源：山西省2010年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试
I like________a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.
A. fish B. potatoes C. noodles
4．来源：黄冈市2009年初中毕业生升学考试
—Good morning, madam. Can I help you?
—Sure, I'd like________for cooking vegetables.
A. two cups of coffee B. three pieces of bread
C. one bowl of dumplings D. five kilos of oil
5．来源：河北省2010年初中毕业生升学文化课考试
I don't think looking after children is just________work.
A. woman B. woman's C. women D. women's
6．来源：临沂市2012年初中学生学业考试
Did you know that the Earth is home to________animals?
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
7．来源：青海省2012年初中毕业升学考试
The government of Qinghai is building___cheap and good houses for the people.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
8．来源：青海省2012年初中毕业升学考试
This cute koala sleeps during the day, but at night it gets up and eats________.
A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves D. leavies
9．来源：哈尔滨市2012年初中升学考试
It is said that________young people may lose their abilities to hear after five years if they listen to MP4 players which are too loud for more than five hours a week.
A. thousand of B. six thousands C. thousands of
10．来源：沈阳市2012年中等学校招生统一考试
It is reported that people throw________plastic bags along this street every day.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
11．来源：苏州市2012年初中毕业暨升学考试
The chairperson received about three______applications to join the Birdwatching Club.
A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds
12．来源：成都市2012年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试
Some scientists think that it will take________of years to make robots do most work for humans.
A. hundreds B. hundred C. thousand
13．来源：湘潭市2011年初中毕业学业考试
The________of most trees will fall in autumn.
A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves
14．来源：衡阳市2011年初中毕业学业考试
There are two________and three________on the table.
A. apple; banana B. apples; banana C. apples; bananas
15．来源：湖北省黄冈市2012年初中毕业生学业考试
—Jenny and Jane's________coming to my office. Can you help to find the girls?
—No problem. They will be here________.
A．mothers are; in a moment B．mother is; at the moment
C．mothers are; right away D．mother is; in a moment
16．来源：2002年甘肃省兰州市中考试卷
—This is a photo of when they were young.
— OK, how happy they both looked!
(A) my father and mother (B) my mother and father's
(C) my mother's and father's (D) my father's and my mother
17．来源：2013年四川省广安市英语中考真题
—Whose room is this ?
— It's
A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lily's C. Lucy's and Lily's
18．来源：2013年辽宁省丹东市英语中考真题
—Is your home far from school?
—Not very far. It’s only five ______ walk.
A. minute’s B. minute C. minutes D. minutes’
19．来源：乌鲁木齐新东方
----How far is it from the railway station to the hotel?
----It’s about ____________.
A、ten minute’s walk B、ten-minutes walk
C、ten minutes’ walk D、ten mintues walk
20．来源：乌鲁木齐新东方
___people came to our city to relax themselves during the___holiday
A,Thousands,three_day B,Hundred of,three days’
C,Thousands of,three_day D,Two hundred of,three days
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