听力考前冲刺高考卷独白汇总系列一附音频录音稿.docx

2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 I〕
听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。
17. When did it rain last time in Juárez
A. Three days ago. B. A month ago. C. A year ago.
18. What season is it now in Juárez
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
19. What are the elderly advised to do
A. Take a walk in the afternoon.
B. Keep their homes cool.
C. Drink plenty of water.
20. What is the speaker doing
A. Hosting a radio program. B. Conducting a seminar. C. Forecasting the weather.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 II〕
听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。
17. How many lab sessions will the students have every week
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
18. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab
A. Long scarves. B. Loose clothes. C. Tennis shoes.
19. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper
A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste. C. It may produce pollution.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. Grades the students will receive.
B. Rules the students should follow.
C. Experiments the students will do.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 I〕
听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who is Wang Ming
A. A student. B. An employer. C. An engineer.
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year
A. It’s unpredictable. B. It’s quite stable. C. It’s not optimistic.
19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now
A. 20%. B. 22%. C. 50%.
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job
A. They need more work experience.
B. The salary is usually good
C. Their choice is limited.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 II〕
听第 10 段材料，答复第 18 至 20 题。
18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London
A. Take their tour schedule.
B. Watch out for the traffic.
C. Wear comfortable shoes.
19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes
A. Meet the speaker. B. Go to their rooms. C. Change some money.
20. Where probably is the speaker
A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a shopping centre.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。
17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain
A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.
18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk
A. Most British people drink tea that way.
B. Tea tastes much better with milk.
C. Tea with milk is healthy.
19. Who suggests a price for each tea
A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.
20. What is the speaker talking about
A. The life of tea tasters.
B. Afternoon tea in Britain.
C. The London Tea Trade Centre.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。
17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city
A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.
18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport
A. It’s comfortable. B. It’s time-saving. C. It’s cheap.
19. What is good about living in a small town
A. It’s safer. B. It’s healthier. C. It’s more convenient.
20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most
A. Busy. B. Colourful. C. Quiet.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon
A. It’s a new building. B. It’s a small town. C. It’s a public place.
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon
A. Saturday nights.
B. Sunday afternoons.
C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets
A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best
A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is named after a writer. C. It has a famous university.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where does Thomas Manning work
A. In the Guinness Company.
B. At a radio station.
C. In a museum.
18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from
A. A bird-shooting trip. B. A visit to Europe. C. A television talk show.
19. When did Sir Hugh’s first book of records appear
A. In 1875. B. In 1950. C. In 1955
20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next
A. More records of unusual facts.
B. The founder of the company.
C. The oldest person in the world.
录音稿
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 I〕
W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program. I’m Jenny Jackson. The weather here in Juárez has become unbearable, with no rains for over a year. The city is suffering from unusually hot weather. Some light showers have been forecast since last month, but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas. Summer has not even started yet. The temperatures have reached 40℃ in the past three days and people have been warned not to go out of their homes, not if you walk on foot at least between 11:00 in the morning and 7:00 in the evening. Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from the extreme heat wave. They must drink water all the time. To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather, we have invited Professor Torres from university of Mexico to our studio this evening.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 II〕
M: Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m the teaching assistant for this lab session. Let me explain a little about it. As you may know already, it’s a required meeting once a week. I expect you to do all the experiments and keep the results in your lab notebook. I’ll collect the notebooks every two weeks. You’ll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes. But the most important information I want to give you now, is about safety. First of all, you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab. Tennis shoes are OK. Also don’t wear loose clothes, long scarves, big necklaces or loose belts. They get caught in something or fall into liquid. Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up. Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers. We can’t mix liquid with paper. This is extremely important. I don’t want any fires in this room. You’re responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away. If you don’t do this, I’ll take away points from your grade. Nobody is going to clean up after you. OK, any questions
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 I〕
M: Hello. Welcome to the program. In America, May and June are the traditional months for graduations. A listener in China, Wang Ming, who is about to get an engineering degree, wants to know how American college graduates find jobs. Right now, the answer is: not very easily. A latest study on the college job market showed that employers wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last. The study also showed that just 20% of those who looked for jobs before graduation have found one by now. This is compared to half of students who had looked for a job by this time two years ago. But one difference: fewer of this year’s graduates have started to search for jobs. Engineering graduates were more likely to have started their job search already, and to have accepted a job. This is among the best-paid professions for people with just a college degree. On average, engineering majors expect to start at about $62,000 a year.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 II〕
W: I hope I’ve given you a clear idea of the schedule for your London weekend. And, before I finish, let me just give you some advice which should make your stay more enjoyable. Firstly, please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes. London is a big place, and whatever you do, you’ll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking. So, comfortable shoes are really necessary. And secondly, let me ask you to please look after your money. Keep it safe at all times, and then you will not have any unpleasant accident, which could ruin your whole weekend. You’ll find a copy of your weekend’s schedule in your room. Take a look at it, and make sure you’re clear about everything. Well, that’s all from me for now. Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes. Goodbye for now!
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
M: Look at this picture. It’s the London Tea Trade Centre. As you can see, it is on the north bank of the river Thames. It is the center of an important industry in the everyday lives of the British people. Tea is the British national drink Every man, woman, and child over ten years of age has on average over four cups a day, or some 1,500 cups annually. About thirty percent of the world’s exports of tea makes its way to London. And Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world. Now, in the second picture, you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Center before it is sold. Here, different types of tea are tasted by skilled tea tasters, before they’re sold at each week’s tea sale. It’s amazing to see them at work. Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on long tables. The tasters generally taste teas with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea. The tasters move down the line with surprising speed, tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea. After that, they …
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again.
Surely, small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city.
I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns.
The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull.
Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
M: At the beginning of the tour, we will start with the most important place in my town, which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon, which is more than one hundred years old, is the gathering place for young people on Friday and Saturday nights and for parents and children on Sunday afternoons. Four streets lead to the Plaza, which have wide sidewalks and are tree-lined Hernandes Street, which was named after a famous writer born in the city, contains all of the food stores, fish markets and vegetable stands. Fernando Street, which was named after an educator, is where all of the government offices are housed. Via del Mar Street, whose roads are made of stones, is the only street which still has its old surface. Finally, we come to Horatio Street, on which there are two universities. One of them is the most famous university in my country. That’s why it is my favorite street of all!
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
(Text 10)
W: Where can you look if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is, or who the oldest person in the world is There’s only one place where you’ll find all this information and that’s in The Guinness Book of Records. This morning, we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book, Thomas Manning. Welcome to the program, Thomas.
M: Thanks Sue. It’s a pleasure to be here.
W: Perhaps you could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from.
M: Well, it was first suggested in the early 1950s. Sir Hugh Beaver, the managing director of Guinness, was out shooting birds with some friends. A bird flew away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it. Sir Hugh wondered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe, and if it wasn’t the fastest, he wondered what was.
W: So I suppose he went to the nearest library to look for the information and he couldn’t find it
M: Yes, that’s exactly what happened, and this made Sir Hugh think there must be other people in the same situation who wanted this kind of information. He thought that, like himself, people would be interested in finding facts about records to satisfy the curiosity.
W: So, the idea for a book of records was born. And when did the first book come out
M: A few years later, in 1955. So, to answer your first question, the tallest person in the world is 231.7 cm tall. And the oldest person is Jeanne L. Calment who was born in February, 1875.
W: There are also some rather strange records, aren’t there, Thomas
M: Yes, that’s right. Did you know, Sue, that the shortest time it has taken …
答案
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 I〕
17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 II〕
17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 I〕
17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷 II〕
18. C 19. A 20. B
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语〔全国卷〕
17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A
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