重点词汇练习(新8B英语期中复习基础知识练习).doc

2014年新8B 英语期中复习基础知识练习 2014.4
一 词汇 (A)根据首字母或中文填写单词
1. Kitty got___________(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.
2. －What’s on TV? －Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i__________ with President George Bush.
3. The Internet has introduced a whole new area of (交流) to the world.
4. You can find Mr. Ma at his office (除了) Tuesday morning.
5. I have some problems with my English, could you give me some _____________(建议).
6. As a student, we shouldn’t do something _____________(违反) the law.
7. Tom has _____________(自信) in himself to do all the things well.
8. As we all know, _____________(知识) is power.
9. The day before yesterday I_____________(归还) the books to the library.
10.The seasons in Australia are the ____________(对立、相反) of ours in China.
11.WHO is an________ (国际的) organization.
12. This computer costs about 800______________(美元) .
13. Qingdao has beautiful ______________(海岸).
14. The UK is an old ______________(欧洲的) country.
15. It’s a good 　　 　　 (习惯) to keep a diary every day.
16. Wow, so many nice cars! I don’t know which one to buy. ________(即使这样), you have to make a decision.
17. — What do you think of Liu Qian’s 　　 　　(魔术) show? — It’s wonderful.
18. — Thanks for the wonderful party and the 　　 　　 (美味的) food. — My pleasure.
19. Please tell me 　　 　　 (准确地) what he said.
20. There is a big 　　 　　 (室内的) swimming pool in this hotel.
21. Good home 　　 　　 (环境) is very important for children’s growth.
22.In the past the classrooms were 　____(狭窄的) and small. Yes. I can’t believe the great changes in the school.
23. — Why do they do that? — They want to 　　 　　 (沟通) better with their kids.
24. I know the place well, so let me be your 　　 　　 (向导).
25. Seeing the old men get on the bus, 　　 　　(几个) students offered them their seats.
26. — I 　　 　　 (意识到) that I didn’t do it well. — You can try again, my son.
27. All the________(工厂) here have moved out of the city.
28. — Look at the seven 　　 　　 (极小的) persons. — Oh, they are lovely.
29. — I’m planning to travel 　　 　　 (国外). — Which country, Japan or England?
30. Hong Kong is one of the biggest 　　 　　 (贸易) centres in the world.
31. You must cross the bridge if you want to get to the 　　 　　 (对面) bank of the river.
32. — I don’t like drawing at all. — Me 　　 　　 (也).
33. Do you want me to 　　 　　 (打印) you a copy of my report?
34. — Who cooks in your family? — My mom. She is interested in
　　 　　 (烹饪).
35. His story 　　 　　 (触动) me a lot at that time.
36. He u　　　　 to be a businessman, but now he is an English teacher.
37. — What is a m　　 　　 used for? — It can help you choose the menu you want.
38. Words can not describe the b　　 　　 of the sunset.
39. An e　　 　　 is a new kind of letter. We can send and receive it very quickly.
40. — How can I i　　 　　 my English writing skills, Mr Wang? — By reading more and writing more.
41. — How will you go to Paris tomorrow? — I’ll take
F　　 　 289.
42. The fashion show was a great _______(success).
43. I have (借) this book for two weeks
44. Guangzhou is in the s part of China .
45. It’s our duty to protect our e .We only have one earth .
46. All the________(工厂) here have moved out of the city.
47 — Did you have a f______time during the party? — Yes, we enjoyed ourselves.
48. My son is only 11 years old. He is in p_______ school.
49 Let’s __________ (换) the channel.
50. Many thousands of people __________ (聚集) here to celebrate the festival every year.
51. The guide will take you on an online__________ (旅游).
52 Double click on the ‘Back’icon at the _______ (底部) of the page.
53. Another __________(世界闻名的) building in Washington is the White House.
54. Suddenly I noticed a man standing in the_________(黑暗) .
55. Have you ever __________ (做梦)of flying to the moon?
56 Bad luck! I lost a__________ (护照) when I went on holiday in Amerirca.
57. China is the largest country in _________ (亚洲) .
58. The TV p_________________ on Channel Six are about films.
59. Tomorrow is my father’s ____________________(forty) birthday.
60. Hong Kong is famous for its (主题)parks.
61 If you go to Zhangjiajie,you will can experience the beauty of the natural _______(风景).
62 The fans couldn’t stop __________ (拍摄) photos with their heroes.
B)用所给词的适当形式填空
71. What do you think about the air _________(pollute) in your hometown?
72. The phantom of the Opera is one of the most popular Broadway
(music).
73. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_____luckiest_____ (luck) person in the world.
74. The best time (visit) Chinese gardens is in spring or autumn.
75. Kitty is looking for some further (far) information about online trips.
11. Class begins, let’s continue _____________(learn) lesson 1
12. The mother advised his son not _____________(stay) up late to finish homework.
14. Ben ___flew__________(fly) to the UK the day before yesterday.
15. Our family hurried _____________(have) a quick meal in a restaurant last night.
16. The boy _____was listening_________(listen) to the radio when the doorbell rang.
17 The student __has learned____________(learn) 10 foreign languages in the past 5 years.
18. Mr. Zhang gets used to ____________(walk) along the Twin Lakes Park after supper every night.
19.The best time ______________(visit ) England is from May to September .
20.Would you mind _____________(open) the door ? ----Of course not .
21. — Why do you like reading books? — Because I can gain a lot of
　　　　 (know).
22 — When did the old man die? — In 2007. He has been
　dead　　 (die) for nearly seven years.
23. I found some information about the transport at different
　　(time) in Nanjing on the Internet
24. There’s a 　　　　 (music) at the theatre tonight. Would you like to go with me?
25. — Where do Paul and Bill live? Do you know? — They live in different 　　 　 (block).
26. Each camel has two 　　　　 (stomachs), so they can live in the desert for a long time
27. London has many fine museums. 　　 　(thousands) of people visit them every day.
28. The weather report says it will be cloudy in some 　 　　 (Europe) cities in the coming days.
29. Wall Street is at the 　　 　　 (south) end of Manhattan Island.
30. — Why do people like 　　 　　 (travel) in spring?
二、翻译句子
1. 我爸爸去成都出差过两次。My dad has been to Chengdu business twice..
2你们是如何保持联系的呢？How do you keep in touch with each other?
3看巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下，真是太令人兴奋了！
It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.
4随后，政府意识到了这一问题并且采取行动改善这个情况。
Later the government realized the problem and took action to
improve the situation.
5这些年来月光镇发生了许多变化。Many changes have
taken place in Moonlight Town over the years.
11这些年盐城发生了很大的变化。Yancheng ________________ over the years.
12这位老人时常感到有点寂寞。 The old man has felt___________ from time to time.
13 我们到香港已经两天了。We _have been in_______________________ Hong Kong for two days.
14 我跑在他们的后面，并不停的拍照. I ran after them and couldn’t ___stop _____________________.
15 每年新年前夜，成千上万的人聚集在这里 .
Every year __thousands_____________ gather here on New Year’s Eve.
16. 足球赛已经开始半小时了，我们错过了一个进球。
The football match _____________and we missed a goal.
17. 银行在超市对面。The bank is __opposite_____ ________ _________.
19. 他拒绝改变主意。 He__refused__________________ his mind.
20. 我不知道怎样处理这个问题。 I don’t know _______ ________ ________ _______this problem.
21自从在小学时，我们就一直是好朋友。We _have__ _been___ ______ _______since we ____ _____ _____ ______
22这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。This film helps you know____ China’s _____and __________.
23. 在过去的60年里，中国变化很大Great changes ______ _______ ___in China _____the _____years .
28 — 你爸爸已去美国了吗? — 是的，他昨天去的。
______ your father ______ ______ America? Yes,he _went_____there yesterday.
29 这个会议结束了已经半小时了
The meeting _____ _____ ______ ______ half an hour.
30 我们打算乘直达行班去香港.
We are going to ___take__ __a___ __direct___ ____flight ___to__ Hong Kong.
31 他习惯于早起.He _____ _____ ______ ___getting__ up early.
32. 我可以一次借多少本？
How many books can I ________ ______ ______ ______?
33. 这些书我可以借多长时间？
How long can I ____keep___ these books?
34 你必须准时归还它们。
You _____ ______ them ____ _______.
35．我们希望在中国开辟一个广阔的大市场。 We are hoping to
a big market in China.
36. 他们设法找到出森林的路。
They__managed___ ___to ____find____ the way to get out of the forest.
37. 我们把这部书翻译成多种不同的语言。
We __translated_____the book into many different languages.
38. 起初，所有的英国出版社拒绝出版这本书。
At first, all the British publishing houses_____ ______ ___the book.
42 今天的课到此结束。 _____ ______ ______ today’s lesson.
三、首字母填空（10分）
( A )One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never s____1___ to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer, I saw that her b__2______had a strange shape. That’s a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was the r___3___why people just passed by and make no effort to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she
s 4 back, shyly. Then we talked there until it got d 5 . I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.”
“But, you make me talk with an angel (天使), sweet and f 6 ,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h ___7this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m __8___.
After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s ___9____ both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others, in s ___10___ ways we get the same.
( B )Jim is one of Mr Brown’s old f _______ . Mr Brown asked Jim for dinner and he agreed. They were both very h _____ because they hadn’t s _____ each other for years. Mrs Brown bought some meat and vegetables from the shop. They were talking in the s ___ room while Mrs Brown was c __ in the kitchen.Suddenly she called Mr Brown into the kitchen and said something was wrong with the pot(锅) and asked him to buy one. He said sorry to Jim and l __. He wanted to borrow one from his neighbor, but they were all o ___. He had to go to the shop to buy a new one. On his way to the shop, he saw a man selling pots by the road. He stopped to ask, ‘Are the pots of high quality(质量)?’ ‘Sure, sir,’ the man said, ‘I can show it to you.’ The man dropped a pot to the ground. Bad l __! It was broken into pieces. The man was very c __and said, ‘I have never
s __ such a pot of low quality like it! I’d rather break it into pieces than sell it to you.
( C )She makes your lunches. She helps you with your h 1 after school. If you get sick, she always s 2 with you all day. Your mother is always there for you. That’s why there is a s 3 day for the world’s mothers. Mother’s Day b 4 a modern holiday about 100 years ago in the USA. A woman n 5 Anna Jarvis and her mother, Anna Reese Jarvis, were living in a poor town. The two worked t 6 to make the town better. Jarvis’ mother died on Sunday, May 14, 1905. Two years l 7 , their church (教堂) held a Mother’s Day to honor (纪念) her for the h 8 she gave the town.Today, people in more than 40 countries c 9 the day. They give their mothers carnations (康乃馨) and other p 10 . In the language of flowers, carnations mean happiness, sweetness and love. How do you show your mother you love her?