2023年秋英语形成性考核归类版.doc

开放英语3形成性考核册答案
第一部分: 交际用语
一、阅读下面的小对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. May I help you, madam?
  _________D____________.
A. Sorry, I have no idea
B. Yes, I know what to buy
C. You’d better give me a hand
D. Yes, I ‘d like 2 kilos of oranges
2. May I know your address?
  ________A_________
A. Sure. Here you are.
B. I have no idea
C. It’s far from here
D.Sorry, I’ve forgotten
3. Well, Mary, how are you?
  _________C______________.
A.I’m good
B. I’m pleased
C. I’m fine
D. I’m nice
4. I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays.
  _________B______________.
A. So do I

B. Neither do I
C. So am I
D. Neither am I
5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?
  _________B___________________.
A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.
B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.
C. I’m afraid I have no idea.
D.Neither am I
1. Nice weather, isn’t it?
  _______C___________.
A.I’m not sure
B.Your know it well
C.Yes, it is
D. Yes, it isn’t
2. What about going for a walk?
____________A_______________.
A.Why not? A good idea
B.That’s all right
C.So, do I
D. Walking is good to you
3. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?
________D________________.
A.That’s fine, thank you
B.Yes, please
C.Take a seat
D. Of course not
4. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?
____________D__________________.
A.It’s not very far from here
B.The supermarket is very large
C.The goods there are very expensive
D. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself
5. What’s the problem, Harry?
_____________D________________.
A.No problem
B.No trouble at all
C.Thank you for asking me about it
D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses
1.Hello, May I talk to the headmaster now?
_________A___________.
A.sorry, he is busy at the moment
B.No, you can’t
C.Sorry, you can’t
D. I don’t know
2.Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?
______C__________.
A.Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now
B.No, I can’t
C.Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents
D. I don’t know
3. Oh sorry to bother you.
_______A_____________.
A.That’s okay
B.No, you can’t
C.That’s good.
D. Oh, I don’t know
4. Can you turn down the radio, please?
_________B___________.
A.Oh, I know
B.I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud
C.I’ll keep it down next time
D. Please forgive me
5. Woulde you like to see the memu?
_____A____________.
A.No, thanks, I already know what to order
B.Your menu is very clear
C.I hear the food here is tasty
D. The setting is very comfortable

第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）
二、选择填空
阅读下面的句子和对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共20分）
6. It happened___D__ a winter night.
A.at    B. in     C. by     D. on
7 I know it isn’t important but I can’t help__B________ about it.
A. but to think      B. thinking      C. to       D. think
8. That’s all settled. It____D_______ talked about.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t be C. can’t   D. needn’t be
9. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was___A________ by her aunt.
A. brought up   B. brought out C. grown up D. grown
10. _____B___________ he said is quite right.
A. That     B. What C. How   D. Why
11. Don’t worry. There is___C________ room for all your books here.
A. more     B. much C. enough D. some
12. What’s happened to Tom?
  ____D___________ to hospital.
A. He’s taken   B. He’ll be taken C. He’ll take D. He’s been taken
13. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ___B__________?
A. won’t he B. will he   C. do I    D. don’t I
14. _______A__________ fine weather it is!
A. What     B. What a    C. How   D. How a
15 Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____B________ tired of having one examination after another.
A. is     B. are C. am D. be
6. Which do you like better, real movies _____D______ cartoons?
I prefer cartoons ___________real movies
A. and, than   B. or, than   C. and, and   D. or, to
7. What a fool I have been! Why ___B_____ I think of that before?
A. don’t B. didn’t  C. not D. do
8. Time is money! We should ____B our time.
A. be fit for B. make good use of C. play a part of   D. take the place of
9. You must explain ____C_______ how they succeeded ___________ the experiment.
A. of us, for B. at us, at C. to us, in D. for us, to
10. Of all the stories here, I like this one ______C____. It’s not interesting at all.
A. spoken, written   B. speaking, written C. speaking, writing   D. speak, write
11. We must make a difference between ____A______ language and _________ language.
A. spoken, written   B. speaking, written C. speaking, writing   D speak, write
12. I think all these are main points ___B________ much attention.
A. being worthy of   B. worthy of C. which worth D. which worthy of
13. They __B_____ the train until it disappeared in the distance.
A. saw     B. watched C. noticed D. observed
14. Can I get you a cup of tea?
________A___________________.
A.that’s very nice of you
B.with pleasure
C.you can, please
D. thank you for the tea
15. Mary forgot ____B_______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.
A. writing B. to write
C. having wrote   D. to have written
6. I prefer classic music ___D____ pop music.
A.than    B. on         C. with    D. to
7. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ____A___.
A.however    B. therefore   C. since   D. as
8. When we were having a meeting, the diector __B______ the bad news by telephone.
A.was telling   B. was told    C. could tell D. would tell
9. Silk ____B_____ by Chinese for thousands of yours now.
A.has used   B. has been use   C. was used D. is used
10. You ___B____ to lock the dorr at night.
A.should    B. ought    C. must   D. shall
11.Before I got to the cinema, the film _____A_____.
A.had begun   B. has begun   C. is begun   D. was beginning
12. The patient acted on the doctor’s ___B____ and finally recovered.
A. advices B. advice    C. advise   D. advises
13. Alecture hall is ___C____ where students attend lectures.
A. there B. which    C. one    D. that
14. I’m tired. I ___B____ working very hard.
A. have B. have been   C. had    D. has
15. Let me ____B____ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.
A. look up B. look into   C. look after D. look out

三、完型填空 
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（每题2分，共20分）
Peter Blake is a successful businessman,but he (16) to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (17) working in a pub when he (18) to start his own business. Peler had always (19) interested in plants and flowers,(20) he decided to set up a company (21) cared for the plants in big officers. At first he worked on his (22),but soon he took (23) two people to help him. The company has been growing (24) for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich ,(25) he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day!
16）A．would       B．--- C．used D．use
17）A．did        B．was C．been D．has  been
18）A．had decided    B．decided C．was  deciding D．has  decided
19）A．was B．had C．being D．been
20）A．so B．but C．--- D．although
21）A．who B．which C．whose D．---
22）A．own B．self C．--- D．himself
23）A．up B．over C．on D．in
24）A．---- B．up C．over D．into
25）A．therefore B．so C．but D．moreover
阅读下面的短文
A study has shown that fitness is the key _16_____ long life, irrespective of body shape __17 even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than _18____, even if they are overweight and smoke.
The study found that __19________ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true 20_____ the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better _21______ and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than 22_____ a non-smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “ But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing _23______, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”     The British Government is putting pressure _24________ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people _25______.
16. A.for B.of C. to D. in
17. A.or B.and C. but D.either
18. A. those who does not B. these who do not C. these that do not   D. those who do not
19. A. the little   B. less    C. lease D. the least
20. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when
21. A. being fat B. to be fat     C. to do D. doing
22. A. being B. be    C. to be D.is
23. A. smoke B. to smoke     C. smoking D. smoked
24.A.on B.in  C. to D. for
25. A. exercise B. exercising     C. to exercise D. exercised
阅读下面的短文
Although international travel is usually an _16________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either _17_______ their time ________ the air or _________ their time abroad.
Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 18_________ injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 19_________. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you _20__________ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.
Don’t go to bed late the day 21________ you fly.
Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time one. There are many different _22_________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.
There are several things you can do to _23________ the effects of jet lag:
---Do your 24_______ to relax during the flight
---Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary.
---Drink as much water as you can.
---Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine.
---Take mild sleeping pills 25__________ the first few days in the new thime zone if you need them.

16. A. excited B. exciting   C. excitted    D. excitting
17. A. of, on, of B. of, in, of  C. from, in, from D. from, on, from
18. A. where B. ---     C. which D. that
19. A. --- B. in      C. to D at
20. A. will leave B. is leaving   C. leave    D. have left
21. A. after    B. in      C. on    D. before
22. A. effects B. effect    C. affect   D. affects
23. A. short    B. shorten    C. less D. lessen

24. A. good B. better    C. best D most
25. A. at   B. for      C. of   D. on

第三部分：阅读理解（30分）
An Extraordinary Change or Direction
    Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.
    As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.
    She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.
    She says, “When I decided to do the round- the – world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race. They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”
    Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.”
    By the end of October last year, she had raised more than 50,000 pounds for charity.
    She says, “ Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”
26. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the title? ___B___
A. very ordinary
B. very unusual and surprising
C. not special
D. extreme
27. The sentence “ my husband thought I was bored “ in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt ____A____.
A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home
B. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back home
C. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of children
D. sad because all the children left me when they grow up
28. The word “section” in Para 4 most probably means here ___C____
A. group of people
B. part of the training
C. part of the route of sail
D. part of the job
29. Which of the following is nearest ( closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough” in Para. 5? C
A. not exact
B. difficult
C. not smooth because of huge waves
D. pleasant
30. The last paragraph suggests that ____A______.
A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer
B. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything before the